Manufacturing Technique and Property Evaluations of Protective Textiles

2013 ◽  
Vol 457-458 ◽  
pp. 375-378
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
Ting Ting Li ◽  
Mei Chen Lin ◽  
Jan Yi Lin ◽  
Jia Horng Lin

Global warming increases each day and causes people to pay more attention to the reduction of carbon dioxide emission in order to mitigate the increase in temperature. Reducing, reusing, and recycling can effectively reduce the emission of carbon dioxide, to attain goals of energy conservation and carbon reduction. This study aims to explore the difference in the punch resistance and impact strength between the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) nonwoven fabrics and PET/TPU honeycomb grid/PET (P/T/P) composites. Recycle PET, high strength PET, and low melting PET are made into PET nonwoven fabrics, two layers of which are laminated with a TPU honeycomb grid, the interlayer, to form P/T/P composites. The constant rate puncture resistance, dynamic puncture resistance, and impact strength of PET nonwoven fabrics and P/T/P composites are evaluated. The experiment results show that both the constant rate and dynamic puncture resistances of P/T/P composites are lower than those of PET nonwoven fabrics.

2014 ◽  
Vol 910 ◽  
pp. 170-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
Po Ching Lu ◽  
Hsuan Mao Yeh ◽  
Jia Horng Lin

This study aims to examine the influence of the temperatures of heat treatment on the puncture-resistance of Nylon6/LPET compound nonwoven fabrics. Polyamide 6 (Nylon 6) fibers and low-melting-point polyester (LPET) fibers are combined and undergo a heat treatment to make three-dimensional (3-D) Nylon 6/LPET compound nonwoven fabrics through a nonwoven process. The nonwoven fabrics are tested for their dynamic puncture resistance, constant rate puncture resistance, and impact strength. The experiment results show that when thermally treated at a high temperature, the compound nonwoven fabrics are rendered with a lower dynamic puncture resistance and a lower constant rate puncture resistance, but a greater impact strength.


2014 ◽  
Vol 910 ◽  
pp. 161-164
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
Po Ching Lu ◽  
Ying Huei Shih ◽  
Hsuan Mao Yeh ◽  
Jia Horng Lin

This study aims to examine the thickness of a sandwich structure and the lamination number of the Kevlar nonwoven fabrics o n the punch resistance strength and impact resistance strength of the nonwoven composites. Kevlar nonwoven fabrics and Nylon/low-melting-point polyethylene terephthalate (LPET) nonwoven fabrics are laminated with various combinations to form sandwich-structured nonwoven composites. The experiment results show that an increasing number of Kevlar nonwoven fabrics results in low dynamic and constant rate puncture resistance but high impact strength; and conversely, an increasing thickness of sandwich-structured nonwoven composites causes high dynamic and constant rate puncture resistances but low impact strength.


2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 3342-3345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching Wen Lou ◽  
Chia Chang Lin ◽  
Chao Chiung Huang ◽  
Jin Mao Chen ◽  
Wen Hsuan Ma ◽  
...  

In this study, the nonwoven composites were made of high strength nylon 6 staples and low-melting-point polyester staples using needle-punching and thermal-bonding. By tensile strength test and constant-rate stab resistance test, the optimum parameters of the composites were obtained for developing and designing the stab-resistant nonwoven composites. The optimum experimental conditions for the nonwoven composites were as follows: the temperature for thermal-bonding was 150 °C; and the wheel speed of thermal compression was 0.5 m/min.


2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Hirofumi ABE ◽  
Mamoru TANIGUCHI ◽  
Takuya NAGARE ◽  
Tomonori SHINKE

Alloy Digest ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  

Abstract UNIFLUX V90 is a continuous flux-cored welding electrode (wire) developed to weld high-strength low-alloy steels, but it may be used to weld other low-alloy steels and carbon steels. It is used to deposit typically 2.40% nickel steel weld metal with good low-temperature impact properties. Welding is protected by a shielding atmosphere of either 75% argon-25% carbon dioxide or 100% carbon dioxide. Uniflux V90 is used widely in shipbuilding and other fabricating industries. It provides around 88,000 psi tensile strength and around 26 food-pounds Charpy V-notch impact at 60 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-355. Producer or source: Unicore Inc., United Nuclear Corporation.


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