The Effect of Reheating Temperature on Precipitation of a High Strength Microalloyed Steel

2014 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
pp. 8-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Guang Xu ◽  
Ming Xing Zhou ◽  
Hai Lin Yang ◽  
Min Wang

High-strength steels are usually microalloyed with niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti) and vanadium (V), individually or in combination. The reheating temperature during austenization has a significant influence on the precipitation of microalloyed steels. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of reheating temperature on precipitates of microalloying elements. The research results show that reheating temperature should be high enough to ensure the dissolution of carbide and nitride precipitates in order to improve the precipitation strengthening of microalloying elements during rolling and cooling. The results provide the theoretical reference for the determination of reheating technology of microalloyed steels.

2005 ◽  
Vol 500-501 ◽  
pp. 481-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.Q. Bai ◽  
F. Hamad ◽  
J. Asante ◽  
S. Hansen

Among modern weldable high strength steels, low carbon microalloyed steels have been widely used for linepipe, construction, and automobile industries. One of the major technical components to successfully produce these steels is to effectively use precipitation strengthening. In the present paper, the effect of an aging treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a low carbon Nb-microalloyed steel is analyzed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 89-91 ◽  
pp. 214-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Gutiérrez ◽  
A. Lara ◽  
Daniel Casellas ◽  
Jose Manuel Prado

The Forming Limit Diagrams (FLD) are widely used in the formability analysis of sheet metal to determine the maximum strain, which gives the Forming Limit Curve (FLC). It is well known that these curves depend on the strain path during forming and hence on the test method used to calculate them. In this paper, different stretching tests such as the Nakajima and the Marciniak tests were performed, with different sample geometries to obtain points in different areas of the FLD. An optical analysis system was used, which allows following the strain path during the test. The increasing use of advanced high-strength steels (AHSS) has created an interest in determining the mechanical properties of these materials. In this work, FLCs for a TRIP steel were determined using Nakajima and Marciniak tests, which revealed different strain paths depending on the type of test. Determination of the FLCs was carried out following the mathematical calculations indicated in the ISO 12004 standard and was also compared with an alternative mathematical method, which showed different FLCs. Finally, the tests were verified by comparing the strain paths of the Nakajima and Marciniak tests with a well-known mild steel.


2013 ◽  
Vol 753 ◽  
pp. 325-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Xiong Zhu ◽  
Lenka Kuzmikova ◽  
Hui Jun Li ◽  
Liang Chen ◽  
Bob de Jong ◽  
...  

Modern steelmaking technologies utilizing microalloyed steel designs have been responsible for enormous economic benefits for both the steelmaker and fabricator. What has not been acknowledged is the environmental benefit that high strength steels have produced in terms of reduced steel usage in major infrastructure projects. The judicial use of microalloying has the potential to further reduce total tonnage requirements while delivering enhanced operational performance and service life. Various projects around the world have begun to recognize these recent microalloying developments. This paper will present the grain coarsening behavior of the new generation of Nb bearing steels, which have been used in major international steel fabrication projects.


2018 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
pp. 03019
Author(s):  
Remigiusz Bloniarz ◽  
Janusz Majta ◽  
Carl P. Trujillo ◽  
Ellen K. Cerreta

As the number of available, advanced high-strength metallic materials possibilities increases due to advancements in processing (for example advanced thermomechanical processing - ATP or severe plastic deformation - SPD), experimental comparisons alone are not sufficient for determination of the most ideal microstructures for specific applications. Our study deals with the dynamic behaviour of high strength steels and in particular with ultrafine-grained (UFG) microalloyed ferrite and austenite. The forming processes of modern UFG materials require rheological models describing the materials behaviour at large strains and strain rates up to over 1000 s-1. In our case, the mechanical response of UFG steels (produced using MaxStrain system) was investigated with split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) tests, performed at room temperature. The dynamic work-hardening behaviour as a function of solute atoms and fine-scale, secondphase particles in the nano-structures of microalloyed ferrite and austenite has been compared to the mechanical response of these materials under quasi-static loading conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 879 ◽  
pp. 217-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion Bellavoine ◽  
Myriam Dumont ◽  
Josée Drillet ◽  
Philippe Maugis ◽  
Véronique Hebert

Microalloying elements Ti and Nb are commonly added to high-strength Dual Phase steels as they can provide efficient means for additional strengthening due to grain refinement and precipitation strengthening mechanisms. In the form of solute elements or as fine carbonitride precipitates, Ti and Nb are also expected to have a significant effect on the microstructural changes during annealing and especially on recrystallization kinetics. The present work investigates the influence of microalloying elements Ti and Nb on recrystallization in various cold-rolled Dual Phase steel grades with the same initial microstructure but different microalloying contents. Using complementary experimental and modeling approaches makes it possible to give some clarifications regarding both the nature of this effect and the comparative efficiency of Ti and Nb on delaying recrystallization. It is shown that niobium is the most efficient micro-alloying element to impede recrystallization and that the predominant effect is solute drag.


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