2D Finite Element Analysis of a Excavation Supporting Types in Changchun City

2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 1589-1593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu Xiu Liu ◽  
Guang Li Sun ◽  
Chao Sun

In this paper, By using a large common ABAQUS finite element software to simulate a hospital,s deep foundation pit excavation process in Changchun, Contrasting respectively pile-anchor retaining structure which had been adopted in the project with pile-strut bracing structure. Obtaining stress and deformation of soil and the stress and deformation of pile under the two supporting types, Analysis of the two supporting types feature only from the perspective of the force and deformation in foundation soil and piles, To provide a reference for future support in deep foundation excavation work.

2012 ◽  
Vol 170-173 ◽  
pp. 386-389
Author(s):  
Shi Lun Feng ◽  
Pu Lin Li ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Yuming Zhou

The finite element method has been used widely in foundation pit engineering to simulate the deep foundation excavation, but it is troublesome and time-consuming to get the important calculation parameter of the soil elastic modulus. So a method based on the comon soil parameters is proposed to get the soil elastic modulus. And a real foundation excavation was simulated using the finite element software ABAQUS and the soil elastic modulus got according to the proposed method. The three-dimensional finite element analysis results were compared to the field data, and both results were close to each other.


2012 ◽  
Vol 532-533 ◽  
pp. 450-454
Author(s):  
Xiao Lin Dong ◽  
Dong Nan Han

In this paper, sun deep foundation works as background for the pit excavation process are charged to protect the structural deformation and earth pressure traits were studied, and the use of the GTS large-scale finite element software, the actual works in the excavation process in a step-by-stepthe displacement field, the internal force distribution of the analysis, management is deep foundation software and GTS software to calculate the results were compared, focusing on the supporting structure of the deformation and its influencing factors, and come to some meaningful patternsprovide a meaningful reference for similar projects.


2013 ◽  
Vol 838-841 ◽  
pp. 779-785
Author(s):  
Liang Gu

The double-row piles supporting structure is a new type of supporting and protecting for deep foundation excavation. It is widely used to in design of deep foundation pit. Now how to simply and effectively design the structure of double-row piles is in a research and discuss stage. Using the Midas GTS finite element method, the displacement and stress distribution of double-row piles in the different stages of excavation are obtained, and the horizontal displacement and stress distribution of double-row piles in the different stages of excavation are calculated. The results of Midas GTS finite element analysis as follows: (1) after the excavation of foundation pit, the horizontal displacement of pile-top is maximum. The horizontal displacement decreases gradually with depth increases. And the displacement of front row piles is larger than that of back row piles; (2) the maximum shear stress is at the distance 5m to the foundation basement. The higher bending moment at the pile-top and the distance 10m to the foundation basement are consistent with the actual monitoring date. (3) the results of finite element analysis is close to the Richard software and actual monitoring data. It is show that using the finite element analysis to analyze the double-row piles supporting structure with is veritable and credible.


2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 579-583
Author(s):  
Hui Min Wang ◽  
Zhen Jian Ji ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
Ji Yao ◽  
Shan Guang Qian

Deep Pit is the main content of modern urban geotechnical engineering. In this paper, based on a deep foundation pit engineering as an example, based on the nonlinear finite element theory, conduct a numerical simulation research for foundation pit excavation process. Obtained the distribution law of pit deformation, stress distribution and the supporting structure of the internal forces, under the various processes. These provide a theoretical basis for safety evaluation of foundation pit engineering.


2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Zhen Xi Yu

In recent years, with the enhancement of overall national strength in China, the computer simulation technology has been developed rapidly and widely applied to engineering construction. Particularly, investment proportion of the technology in deep foundation pit engineering is immense. Yet affected by national conditions in China, the construction and application of deep foundation pit engineering have many extensive factors. It also results in insufficient vigor of finite element analysis of deep foundation pit support construction. In this way, construction problems arise frequently under the condition that there exist buildings around. With some deep foundation pit support engineering, the thesis conducts simulation analysis of the engineering through the technology of nonlinear three-dimensional finite element.Project profile


2011 ◽  
Vol 148-149 ◽  
pp. 272-275
Author(s):  
Wei Kang Li ◽  
Jun Mao ◽  
Xin Le Yang

In order to analyze deformation and stress state of round link chain which is generated by driving sprocket for sudden loading or starting moment between the chains during the working conditions, the symmetric penalty function method was utilized in contact-impact interface of LS-DYNA program and the finite element software ANSYS/LS-DYNA was used to carry on 3D nonlinear contact analysis of three round link chains, the curves of stress and deformation with varying time were gained by simulating the process of the instant contact-impact of chains. The results show that the largest stress value is appeared on the contacting curved arm of driven round link chain, the second stress value is connecting round link chain, the least stress value is driving round link chain; it is circular shape of the contact area of round link chains and it is the main reasons of damage that the largest stress and deformation values of impact is caused by instant changing loading when time lasts 0.05s, and the series gradually fluctuation of strength is led to fatigue through finite element analysis software. The symmetric penalty function method of finite elements can provide a theoretical basis and simulation methods for analyzing the round link chain driving in a variety of different working conditions under the conditions of contact-impact.


2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 1369-1376
Author(s):  
Bin Shu ◽  
Jian He Peng

The paper aims to solve the serious and regular crack problems in underground garage. ANSYS finite element software is applied to set up the overall finite element model on floor-foundation and foundation coupling beam-foundation soil in underground garage. Combined with engineering field detection, factors influencing underground garage floor like underground water level, soil expansion caused by water content change in expansive soil, soil poisson ratio, foundation settlement are taken into consideration to find out the causes of cracks. The study is expected to provide reference for similar cases in other projects.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 588-592
Author(s):  
Kai Yun Yang ◽  
Xiang Yu Li ◽  
Lin Hao Li ◽  
Quan Long Li

In view of the problems of complex geological conditions with high underground water level, large permeability coefficient of soil and the presence of large seepage hazard of deep cut canal and deep foundation pit project of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, China, research on seepage characteristics of digging canals under dewatering well is carried out by finite element analysis, and the FORTRAN procedure is programmed. The three-dimensional finite element model of a digging canal is built, and the seepage field of the different conditions of the canal is simulated, the water head distribution, saturation line and leakages are obtained, and the rules and characteristics of steady seepage field under design impervious system are analyzed. The results indicate that the method can exactly determine the key overflow point and saturation line of canal, and well predict seepage field in canal. The results should be of guiding significance to design and construct retaining engineering in deep cut canal and deep foundation pit.


2012 ◽  
Vol 619 ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Wei Kang Li ◽  
Jun Mao

In order to analyze deformation and stress state of round link chain which it is generated by instant impact for sudden loading between the chains during the working condition, the method of symmetric penalty function was adopted to analyze contact between round link chains; and the finite element software ANSYS LS-DYNA was further used to carry on nonlinear contact analysis, the displacement curves , the stress and deformation with time were gained during the process of impact by simulating the process of the instant impact of chains. The results show that it is circular to the contact area of round link chains and it is the main reasons of damage that the greater stress and deformation of impact is caused when time lasts 0.05s through theoretical analysis and finite element analysis software. The theory equations of load conditions and the method of finite elements can provide a theoretical basis and simulation methods for analyzing the round link chain driving in a variety of different working conditions under the conditions of impact.


2011 ◽  
Vol 308-310 ◽  
pp. 1961-1965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Kun Shan ◽  
Hai Long Zhang ◽  
Ying Bo Wang ◽  
Cheng Zhi Zeng

The membrane coupling plays an essential role in the transfer process of the wind wheel torque. In order to meet the design requirements and get more accurate stress analysis state of membrane, based on the finite element software HyperMesh, membrane and the surrounding model is regularly meshed into hexahedral element, and to MSC.patran analysis platform, to check the strength of the coupling. The result of analysis showed that, the maximum stress and deformation of coupling can be met to the design standards and reach the requirements also. Using of hexahedral element, analysis time of CPU can be reduced and smoother stress and strain contours cloud can be also obtained, so it provides a more scientific basis for the design and manufacture of membrane coupling.


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