Simulation of Excavation Process for Deep Foundation Pit Base on Nonlinear Finite Element Theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 579-583
Author(s):  
Hui Min Wang ◽  
Zhen Jian Ji ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
Ji Yao ◽  
Shan Guang Qian

Deep Pit is the main content of modern urban geotechnical engineering. In this paper, based on a deep foundation pit engineering as an example, based on the nonlinear finite element theory, conduct a numerical simulation research for foundation pit excavation process. Obtained the distribution law of pit deformation, stress distribution and the supporting structure of the internal forces, under the various processes. These provide a theoretical basis for safety evaluation of foundation pit engineering.

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 2543-2547
Author(s):  
Shi Lun Feng ◽  
Yong Han ◽  
Jun Li ◽  
Pu Lin Li ◽  
Jie Liu

Through the analysis on monitoring data of the deep foundation pit in Tianjin, it was observed that the lateral deformation of the retaining wall at the corner was smaller than the deformation in the middle. Based on the analysis of the results drawn from finite element simulation of the excavation process and the monitoring data, appropriate supporting structure stiffness parameters values used in Plaxis and Qimingxing are recommended for designing deep foundation pits in soft soil area.


2013 ◽  
Vol 443 ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Zhen Xi Yu

In recent years, with the enhancement of overall national strength in China, the computer simulation technology has been developed rapidly and widely applied to engineering construction. Particularly, investment proportion of the technology in deep foundation pit engineering is immense. Yet affected by national conditions in China, the construction and application of deep foundation pit engineering have many extensive factors. It also results in insufficient vigor of finite element analysis of deep foundation pit support construction. In this way, construction problems arise frequently under the condition that there exist buildings around. With some deep foundation pit support engineering, the thesis conducts simulation analysis of the engineering through the technology of nonlinear three-dimensional finite element.Project profile


2012 ◽  
Vol 174-177 ◽  
pp. 2020-2023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing Wang

Based on a typical projects, the horizontal displacement in depth, horizontal displacement and vertical subsidence of pile top, and settlements of surrounding buildings are monitored with the process on digging of deep foundation pit. The study on digging process of foundation pit is analyzed by using finite element software. Using mapped meshing method, from mixing the pile near the semi-circular area (radius = 50m), the meshing appropriate encryption in order to improve the accuracy of the external semi-circular area (radius = 65m) mesh is less appropriate sparse.Layer by layer to kill the layers of the soil unit and activate the soil nails (spring element), the simulated excavation and synchronization of soil nails construction.Verify the arc form of failure surface in side of deep foundation pit in soft soil area. Which is valuable for reference to similar structure engineering of foundation pit.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 588-592
Author(s):  
Kai Yun Yang ◽  
Xiang Yu Li ◽  
Lin Hao Li ◽  
Quan Long Li

In view of the problems of complex geological conditions with high underground water level, large permeability coefficient of soil and the presence of large seepage hazard of deep cut canal and deep foundation pit project of South-to-North Water Transfer Project, China, research on seepage characteristics of digging canals under dewatering well is carried out by finite element analysis, and the FORTRAN procedure is programmed. The three-dimensional finite element model of a digging canal is built, and the seepage field of the different conditions of the canal is simulated, the water head distribution, saturation line and leakages are obtained, and the rules and characteristics of steady seepage field under design impervious system are analyzed. The results indicate that the method can exactly determine the key overflow point and saturation line of canal, and well predict seepage field in canal. The results should be of guiding significance to design and construct retaining engineering in deep cut canal and deep foundation pit.


2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 542-548
Author(s):  
Chi Yan ◽  
Ri Song Qin ◽  
Hong Yue Sun

The fracture theory of soil was a new developing problem in recent year. In this paper, the basic principle of fracture mechanics and the strength theory of soil were combined, and the soil-cracking strength theory was adopted to build a constitutive relation for cracked soils. In order to use such theory and to analyze how the cracked soils effect on retaining structure, we developed an elastoplastic finite element program. Finally, the calculation results from this program were compared with the surveying measured in model testing.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1055 ◽  
pp. 131-134
Author(s):  
Wen Jing Chai

With the development of society and economy, China's investment in construction projects is increasing, which requires the construction and management staff to improve their professional level, to develop a more scientific construction plan to ensure construction quality, and ultimately to the construction goal. Especially in deep foundation excavation process, it not only needs to upgrade the technological level of the excavation, but also needs to enhance the impact of researches on the approaching buildings to make the appropriate preparations to reduce adverse effects on the surrounding buildings, which meets the actual needs of construction, to ensure building construction safety. By exploring the impact of deep excavation on adjacent buildings, the paper makes the construction workers deeply understand the importance of deep foundation construction work.


2015 ◽  
Vol 733 ◽  
pp. 456-459
Author(s):  
Jin Jun Liang ◽  
Fei Wang ◽  
Ya Wen Liu ◽  
Xing Yuan Sun

Taking the J2 area YK10+615~YK10+650 miles section related to the connection line of River-crossing tunnel to Nanjing plum delta--the youth Olympic axis underground traffic system engineering as the background, the 3d model is established by using finite element software MIDAS/GTS, the mileage period of excavation process is simulated, discuss the influence of excavation on adjacent soils. Calculation results show that the excavation will inevitably cause deformation of adjacent soil, and comparing the results of calculate and the actual monitoring data show that the method has certain guiding significance to actual engineering.


2014 ◽  
Vol 536-537 ◽  
pp. 1589-1593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu Xiu Liu ◽  
Guang Li Sun ◽  
Chao Sun

In this paper, By using a large common ABAQUS finite element software to simulate a hospital,s deep foundation pit excavation process in Changchun, Contrasting respectively pile-anchor retaining structure which had been adopted in the project with pile-strut bracing structure. Obtaining stress and deformation of soil and the stress and deformation of pile under the two supporting types, Analysis of the two supporting types feature only from the perspective of the force and deformation in foundation soil and piles, To provide a reference for future support in deep foundation excavation work.


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