Assessment on Emergent Pollution Emergency of Water Environment of Qinghe River Basin Based on Fuzzy Integrated Evaluation Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 570-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Guan Ma ◽  
Xue Ning Liu
Keyword(s):  
River Basin ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Water Environment ◽  
Quantitative Description ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Fuzzy Degree ◽  
Emergency Decision ◽  
Emergency System

For making timely and correct decisions for emergent pollution emergency of the water environment, combined with fuzzy integrated evaluation method, the model for the evaluation of emergency is established. Qinghe river basin is estimated in 3-level fuzzy integrated evaluation from 6 aspects. The results show that the score of emergent pollution emergency of the water environment of Qinghe river assessment is 3.9273,which close to a good level. The capacity of emergency support and emergency response is superior, and the abilities of emergency prevention, emergency decision-making and emergency recovery are relatively general, which should be completed.Emergent pollution emergency of the water environment is affected by many factors, a multi-target integrated evaluation system should be established. At present, the emergent pollution emergency system of water environment in our country still needs to be improved, the construction of which started relatively late, and the evaluation of which is at the exploration stage. To find the existing problems and shortcomings in emergency system of emergent pollution in water environment, the emergency evaluation index system is established, which improve the water environmental pollution emergency system. However, most of the indicators building the index system are qualitative, which has certain fuzziness when being estimated. Meanwhile it exists certain fuzziness when expressing characterizing attributes of the degree of realization and level of most evaluation indicators, and it is difficult to use specific, accurate data for quantitative description, generally it is expressed by fuzzy degree concepts like ‘Excellent, good, medium, qualified, bad’ and so on. Therefore, the emergent pollution of water environment is estimated by fuzzy integrated evaluation method in this paper.

scholarly journals How to Evaluate Provincial Ecological Civilization Construction? The Case of Jiangsu Province, China

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (15) ◽  
pp. 5334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Dong ◽  
Yuling Pan ◽  
Xiaojie Zhang ◽  
Ziyuan Sun
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Jiangsu Province ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Ecological Civilization ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Main Factors

Ecological civilization is a transcendence of industrial civilization. The improvement of China’s ecological civilization system can not only provide developing countries with an empirical reference for ecological civilization construction, but also make a huge contribution to the progress of global ecological civilization. This paper focuses on improving the provincial ecological civilization evaluation system. First, the Provincial Ecological Civilization Construction Evaluation Index System is established according to the Green Development Index System issued by the Chinese government in 2016, and then the applicability of the Spatio-Temporal Factor Analysis (STFA) is verified as the evaluation method of the provincial ecological civilization construction level. Further, taking Jiangsu Province, China as an example, this paper evaluates the level of ecological civilization construction in each city of Jiangsu Province, and analyzes the main factors affecting ecological civilization based on the evaluation results. Finally, according to the relationship between the ecological civilization construction and economic quality of each city, the four-quadrant method is applied to divide Jiangsu Province into four types of regions to help each city position itself in ecological civilization construction. This paper mainly draws the following conclusions: (1) Due to its simple operation and accurate evaluation results, STFA is applicable in evaluating the provincial ecological civilization construction level. (2) Taking Jiangsu Province as an example, it is found that the level of ecological civilization construction in the southwestern region is higher than that of the northeast coastal region in Jiangsu. Three inequality indices are applied to measure the regional inequality of ecological civilization construction among 13 cities, which is relatively high in recent years. (3) By analyzing the results of STFA, it is found that economic quality and natural protection are not only the main factors affecting the ecological civilization construction in Jiangsu province, but also the main reasons for the regional heterogeneity of provincial ecological civilization. (4) For the four types of regions, suggestions are proposed according to the characteristics of each region to help improve the provincial ecological civilization construction level. This paper not only improves China’s ecological civilization construction system, but also provides information for the provincial ecological civilization construction in developing countries.

Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation on Energy-Efficiency of Plant Boiler Based on Exergy Analysis

2014 ◽  
Vol 472 ◽  
pp. 1022-1026
Author(s):  
Jing Liu ◽  
Yu Bo Wang ◽  
Cheng Bing He ◽  
Ping Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Environmental Indicators ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Energy Utilization

Currently, boiler efficiency evaluation system is always established on the method of heat balance based on the first law of thermodynamics as the main indicator, it is imperfect. Using Exergy method, which is based on the first and the second law of thermodynamics, not only focus on energy consumption, but also take the useful energy utilization levels into account, combined with evaluation of environmental indicators, the evaluation index system is established for energy-efficient of boilers. Then, in view of the structural characteristics of the index system, using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method evaluates the energy efficiency of boilers. Finally, by using this evaluation method, energy efficiency was studied.

Study on Evaluation Index System of Traffic Simulation under the Concept of Low-Carbon

2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 2648-2653
Author(s):  
Hui Zhao ◽  
Jun Hua Chen
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Safety ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Traffic Simulation ◽  
Simulation Models ◽  
Entropy Method ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Low Carbon

Evaluation index system of traffic simulation is very important to compare the difference of several cases, which contributes to the advance of traffic simulation models and technologies. Under the concept of low-carbon, the paper establishes evaluation index system of traffic simulation. Firstly, the paper analyzes the requirements of the evaluation index system of traffic simulation from two aspects which are the application characteristics and the application under the concept of low-carbon of traffic simulation models and technologies. On the basis of analysis above, it establishes the evaluation index system of traffic simulation which concludes road network structure index, traffic operation state index, traffic environment index and traffic safety index. It proposes the application rules of evaluation index system. Then, it proposes the two-level combined evaluation method for calculating weights on the basis of comparative analysis about two methods, which are the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and entropy method. Finally, it applies the proposed evaluation system to calculate the comprehensive index values of two transit operation cases of Beijing Olympic Games Opening Ceremony audience evacuation. It is shown that evaluation index system of traffic simulation is practicable and effective.

scholarly journals A study on the construction and application of the evaluation index system for the water conservancy photography creation base

Water Policy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bifeng Cui ◽  
Jianqin Ma ◽  
Xiuping Hao ◽  
Lei Liu ◽  
Yibing Si ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Evaluation Criteria ◽  
Estimation Theory ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Moment Estimation ◽  
Water Conservancy ◽  
The Moment

Abstract In order to improve the evaluation system for the water conservancy photography creation base, evaluation indicators regarding the aspects of photographic resources, photographic elements, and water resources were selected to construct an evaluation index system, and the evaluation criteria for each index were provided. The optimal comprehensive weight for each evaluation index was determined following the moment estimation theory. The quantitative evaluation of the water conservancy photography creation base was carried out combined with the scoring standards for each index. The evaluation index system constructed here was then discussed in the application. This indicated that the evaluation index system is suitable in determining the construction status of the evaluated cases, thus, verifying its rationality. The comprehensive weighting of the indicators based on the moment estimation theory made the evaluation method more scientific and the corresponding results more reliable. This enabled the entire evaluation system and method to provide the theoretical support for the scientific evaluation of the water conservancy photography creation base.

Study on the Evaluation Index System of Project Performance Based on Knowledge Management

2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 2839-2844
Author(s):  
Li Ming Xia ◽  
Jun Jun Zheng
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Project Performance ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Balanced Score Card

With the introduction of knowledge management into project management, this paper proposes a set of evaluation system for project performance based on knowledge management. The scope of evaluation is defined by the analysis of the relationship between knowledge management and the project, and under the guidance of establishing principle, establish the mapping relationship of knowledge management from the idea of balanced score card. Then determine the specific evaluation index combining with the whole implementation process of the project. Finally, use the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCE) to establish a quantitative evaluation index system, which plays a role to guide the practice of the project.

Grid Material Supplier Selection Based on Entropy Weight Correction from Perspective of Low Carbon

2014 ◽  
Vol 618 ◽  
pp. 603-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Yuan Jia ◽  
Bin He
Keyword(s):  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Power Grid ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Entropy Weight ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy

Supplier management is an important part of supply chain management, combined with the feature of the power industry, the paper design supplier comprehensive evaluation system of power grid enterprises, and put forward comprehensive green degree into supplier evaluation index system to conform to the national grid company production requirements. Firstly, according to the index system, the analytic hierarchy process evaluation method to draw the initial weights, secondly, the modification of entropy weight method to reduce the subjective factor influence on the evaluation results by AHP , finally, an example is given to demonstrate the feasibility of the evaluation index system for the power grid enterprise, it aslo provides a theoretical basis for decision-makers during the vendor selection.

scholarly journals Research on the Hybrid ANP-FCE Approach of Urban Community Sustainable Construction Problem

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Zou ◽  
Yikun Su ◽  
Yaowu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Sustainable Construction ◽  
Fuzzy Evaluation

As an important component of urban construction, the development of the community is of great significance to the sustainable construction of the entire society. The previous studies mainly focused on quantitative research and were limited by the data collectability, affecting the scientificity of the index system. Therefore, based on the theory of sustainable development, through the review of previous literature, combined with relevant experts' opinions and community development goals and other factors, a qualitative evaluation index system for community sustainable development capacity was established. The ANP (analytic network process) method is mainly used to determine the weight of each indicator, and FCE (fuzzy comprehensive evaluation) is proposed to determine every indicator’s membership. Then the hybrid fuzzy evaluation is promoted to evaluate the selected community as the empirical study. In this paper, the indicator selection is not limited by objective factors, and the evaluation system is more accurate; the application of ANP method makes the results of weight more scientific; meanwhile, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation can be suitable for solving various nondeterministic problems. This study transforms qualitative research into quantitative research; it provides an effective evaluation method for local managers and decision makers to carry out community sustainable construction.

scholarly journals Establishment and Application of an Evaluation System for the Sustainable Development of Subway Traffic

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong-Yang Geng ◽  
Karel Vojtasik
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Comprehensive Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Index System ◽  
Evaluation Index ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Evaluation Indexes

According to the characteristics of the sustainable development of subway traffic, the establishment process of an evaluation index system is determined, and the evaluation method and basis are defined. The evaluation index system is established from the aspects of subway traffic sustainability, economic sustainability and urban coordination sustainability. The comprehensive evaluation method of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) model is used to calculate the weights of comprehensive evaluation indexes at each level. Finally, the sustainable development model of Shijiazhuang subway traffic is evaluated. The results show that the proposed evaluation system and model reflect the degree of sustainable development of subway traffic and can be used for reference in the evaluation of regional subway traffic sustainable development.

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