Synthesis and Characterization of Alkyl-Substituted Polyaniline by Using Ammonium Persulfate as both Oxidant and Dopant

2015 ◽  
Vol 1096 ◽  
pp. 147-155
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Mei Xiang Wan ◽  
Cong Ju Li

Poly (o-toluidine) (POT), poly (m-toluidine) (PMT) and poly (p-toluidine) (PPT) were chemically oxidized by ammonium persulfate (APS) as both oxidant and dopant through a very simple self-assembly process. The structure characterizations by elemental analysis, XPS and FTIR demonstrated that APS is served as both oxidant and dopant due to the proton acid produced during polymerization, which is proven by the decreasing pH value of the reaction solution along with the increase of polymerization time. Besides, the influences of the alkyl-substitution position on the molecular structure, polymerization process, morphology and electrical properties are also discussed.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1120-1121 ◽  
pp. 215-219
Author(s):  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Dong Hao Sun ◽  
Ying Wang

In a redox system containing ascorbic acid(AA) and ammonium persulfate(APS), Poly(o-chloroaniline)(POC) micro/nanostructures including nanoparticles, nanofibers, and microspheres were successfully prepared through a self-assembly process in absence of additional template. The results indicated that POC morphologies were strongly affected by the molar ratio of o-chloroaniline(OC) to ascorbic acid([OC]/[AA]) and the reaction temperature. The fibrillar or spherical POC micro/nanostructures could be dynamically controlled in the AA/APS redox system by changing the polymerization rate of OC monomers. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that the POC nanofibers had a better thermal stability than POC microspheres. The conductivity of POC nanofibers could reach 5.5×10-3S/cm, while the microspheres were almost insulators.


2013 ◽  
Vol 401-403 ◽  
pp. 663-666
Author(s):  
Xue Lian Bai ◽  
Jian Ting Mei ◽  
Zhong Guo Mu ◽  
Yun Bai

Polyaniline (PANI) nanotubes were synthesized separately using amino acetic acid (AA), ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), oxalic acid (OA) as dopant and ammonium persulfate (APS) as oxidant by a self-assembly method. SEM, TEM,FTIR and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and applying the 4 probes method characterized the morphology, structure and property of the product. It was found that nanotubes morphology were synthesized when the [Aci/[A ratio is 1:2.The room template conductivity of the products were studied.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (82) ◽  
pp. 78784-78790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie. M. Psutka ◽  
Kenneth E. Maly

The effect of thionation on the formation of columnar liquid crystalline phases of dibenzanthracenedicarboximides as well as their self-association in solution is described.


2011 ◽  
Vol 183-185 ◽  
pp. 1812-1816
Author(s):  
Dan Wang ◽  
Zhan Qian Song ◽  
Shi Bin Shang ◽  
Zhan Jun Wang ◽  
Myoung Ku Lee

Novel kenaf-based superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) were prepared by grafting acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) onto kenaf cellulose. Graft copolymerization was carried out in aqueous solution using N, N’-methylenebisacrylamide (NMBA) as crosslinking agent and sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3) and ammonium persulfate ((NH4)2S2O8) as initiator. The SAPs so obtained were examined by SEM. The absorbency of SAPs consists of different kenaf cellulose in deionized water, saline solutions and different pH value solutions were investigated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 1805-1816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincent Ladmiral ◽  
Alexandre Charlot ◽  
Mona Semsarilar ◽  
Steven. P. Armes

Two amino acid methacrylates prepared via Michael addition are used as building blocks to prepare novel diblock copolymer nano-objects via polymerisation-induced self-assembly.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 28130-28139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiwen Pei ◽  
Kevin Jarrett ◽  
Leonardo Gutierrez Garces ◽  
Martin Saunders ◽  
Jean-Philippe Croue ◽  
...  

The RAFT-PISA synthesis and characterization of non-ionic soft matter nanoparticles is described.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Wu ◽  
Mengxiao Sun ◽  
Wanchun Jiang ◽  
Kun Zhang ◽  
Aming Xie ◽  
...  

Here we report the synthesis and characterization of a 3D-PPy/PEDOT composite, and examine its electromagnetic absorption (AE) performance.


Author(s):  
Maryam Mohammadikish ◽  
Fatemeh Bagheri

AbstractHierarchical structured microplates consisting of nanoparticles were grown based on a self-assembly approach via a hydrothermal synthesis route without using any additive. Experimental parameters, such as reaction temperature, time and solvent play crucial roles in determining the morphology of final product. The nanoscale shape and macroscopically assembled architecture of [Cu(salen)]


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