Analysis and Test on Indoor Thermal Environment of Tibetan-Style Dwellings of Different Materials

2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 1632-1638 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Ping Li

Field tests for indoor thermal environment of Tibetan-style dwellings of different materials in Shangri-La in winter were carried out from the perspective of physical environment of buildings, and more specifically, the indoor temperature of Tibetan-style dwellings with rammed earth walls and brick walls as well as the surface temperature of building envelope were tested and comparatively analyzed. The test results show the current situations and features of indoor temperature changes of Tibetan-style dwellings of different materials, which may provide a basis for improving the thermal environment of Tibetan-style dwellings.

2013 ◽  
Vol 651 ◽  
pp. 466-469
Author(s):  
Li Ping Li ◽  
He Wang ◽  
Shuai Fan

Field tests for indoor thermal environment of Tibetan-style timber dwellings in Shangri-La were carried out, from the perspective of physical environment of buildings, and more specifically, the indoor temperature of Tibetan-style timber dwellings as well as the surface temperature of building envelope were tested and comparatively analyzed. The test results show the current situations and features of indoor temperature changes of Tibetan-style timber dwellings, which may provide a basis for improving the thermal environment of Tibetan-style dwellings.


2012 ◽  
Vol 450-451 ◽  
pp. 969-973
Author(s):  
Li Ping Li

Field tests for indoor thermal environment of dwellings of different renewable materials under different geographical climate conditions were carried out, and more specifically, the indoor temperature of dwellings with different renewable material walls as well as the surface temperature of building envelope were tested and comparatively analyzed. The test results show the current situations and features of indoor temperature changes of the dwellings of different materials, which may provide a basis for improving the thermal environment of dwellings.


2012 ◽  
Vol 424-425 ◽  
pp. 957-961
Author(s):  
Li Ping Li

Based on the field testing and analysis of the Tibetan dwelling in Deqin area , and more specifically, the indoor temperature of Tibetan-style dwellings with rammed earth walls as well as the surface temperature of building envelope were tested and comparatively analyzed. The test results show the current situations and features of indoor temperature changes of Tibetan-style dwellings of earth materials, the heat-insulation performance and heat stability of rammed earth wall, which may provide a basis for improving the thermal environment of Tibetan-style dwellings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 889-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Singh ◽  
Sadhan Mahapatra ◽  
Jacques Teller

Indoor thermal environment monitoring has been done in 20 residential buildings of Liege city followed by questionnaire based comfort survey amongst the occupants of 85 houses in order to record their preference and expectations about indoor thermal environment in winter and spring season. It is found from the analysis that change of glazing has a minimum or even sometimes an adverse effect on the existing indoor environment due to the absence of proper insulation of the rest of the building envelope. It is observed that in winter there is a sudden drop in indoor temperature and also overheating in summer. This is due to unplanned installation of glazing which actually increases the fenestration area ratio leading to higher indoor temperature fluctuation and causes discomfort. It is also important that the occupant?s preference and expectations as well as overall assessment of indoor environment needs to be consider towards energy efficiency improvement.


2013 ◽  
Vol 726-731 ◽  
pp. 3588-3591
Author(s):  
Li Ping Li ◽  
Shuai Fan

In this paper, the test of the indoor thermal environment for Tibetan Dialogue in Happy Village in winter, that have tested indoor temperature and the temperature of house surface, and contrast to analysis tested parameters. The results of the test show climate characteristics in rammed earth Tibetan Dialogue and variations of temperature effecting indoor thermal comfortable. The proposes and measures be taken out from this test for improving the comfortable of the indoor thermal environment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Shi Feng ◽  
Wang Wei

An optimal design is taken on the external respiration double skin facade (DSF) of a office building in Wuhan. The indoor thermal environment of the office units in the building have been simulated by taken computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method, and then the paper analyzes the indoor temperature changes under the condition that the internal airflow status of the DSF for natural ventilation, without shade, vents closed and other cases, discusses the influences of different inner glazed skin’s thermal properties, DSF for active ventilation and different wind speed on indoor thermal environment, according to the simulation results we obtain parameters of relevant optimal design.


2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 301-304
Author(s):  
Li Ping Li ◽  
Shuai Fan

In this paper, the test of the indoor thermal environment for Tibetan dwellings in Happy Village in winter, that have tested indoor temperature and the temperature of house surface, and contrast to analysis tested parameters. The results of the test show climate characteristics in rammed earth Tibetan dwellings and variations of temperature effecting indoor thermal comfortable. The proposes and measures be taken out from this test for improving the comfortable of the indoor thermal environment.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 530
Author(s):  
Abdullah Abdulhameed Bagasi ◽  
John Kaiser Calautit ◽  
Abdullah Saeed Karban

This paper reviewed related research works and developments on the traditional architectural element “mashrabiya” focusing on its history, design and structure, typology, and functions in hot climates. Moreover, the paper assessed the effect of the traditional mashrabiya on the indoor thermal environment and thermal comfort in a selected case study building. For this purpose, two similar rooms were investigated in a selected historic building with abundant mashrabiyas located in the Makkah Region, specifically in Old Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The field tests were conducted during a typical hot summer month with two different configurations. The study demonstrated that opening the mashrabiya allowed more airflow into the room during the day and reduced the indoor temperature by up to 2.4 °C as compared to the closed mashrabiya. Besides, the building envelope played an important role in preventing the high fluctuation of the indoor air temperature, where the fluctuation of the rooms air temperature ranged between 2.1 °C and 4.2 °C compared to the outdoor temperature which recorded a fluctuation between 9.4 °C and 16 °C. The data presented here can be used for the future development of the mashrabiya concept and the potential incorporation with passive cooling methods to improve its design according to the requirements of modern buildings in hot climates. Moreover, further studies and tests on mashrabiyas under different climatic conditions are required. Also, the different strategies or materials can be incorporated with mashrabiyas in order to improve its thermal performance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 147-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Guo ◽  
Min Fang Su ◽  
Xiao Jun Jin

Based on the current energy consumption situation of existing masonry-concrete residential buildings in China, it discussed the main energy-saving renovation policies and technologies. Taking existing masonry-concrete residential building of Taiyuan city as a case, it analyzed its heat loss situations, energy-saving renovation design and reconstruction technologies of building envelope. It discussed energy-saving renovation effects. Energy efficiency and indoor thermal environment improved significantly after energy-saving renovation. The building life is extended.


2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 2785-2788
Author(s):  
Jian Yao ◽  
Jin Xu

To compare the indoor thermal environment under different building envelope constructions, a Matlab-based tool was presented for building envelope performance simulation. An application study of two cases illustrates energy efficient buildings can provide more suitable indoor environment than non-energy efficient buildings in cold winter and hot summer. In conclusion, this paper provides a new and fast way for the prediction of indoor thermal environment.


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