The Analysis of Combined Prediction Model of Building Energy Consumption with Grey Theory and RBF Neural Network

2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 90-93
Author(s):  
Yan Bai ◽  
Qing Chang Ren ◽  
Hong Mei Jiang

A kind of new combined modeling method with GM(1,1) and RBNN (Radial Basis Neural Network) is brought forward, according to the idea that the method of neural network can bring grey prediction model a good modified effect. Based on the analysis of the energy consumption data of the existing and the annually-increased building area, the GM(1,1) model was then constructed. And the RBF neural network was used for the model residual error revising. The simulation and experiment results show that the novel model is more effective than the common grey model.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Xu ◽  
Xilin Luo ◽  
Xinyu Pang

Abstract Currently, the energy development in China is in a critical period of transformation and reform, facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges. Accurate energy consumption forecast is conducive to promoting the diversification of energy development and utilization, and ensuring the healthy and rapid development of China's economy. Based on the existing multivariable grey prediction model, a nonlinear multivariable grey prediction model with parameter optimization is established in this paper, which used the genetic algorithms to find the optimal parameters, and the modelling steps are obtained. Then, the novel model takes the oil natural gas, coal and clean energy in China as the research objects, and the results are compared with the other four grey prediction models. The novel model has higher simulation and prediction accuracy, which is better than the other four grey prediction models. Finally, the novel model is used to predict those four energy consumption forecasts in China from 2020 to 2024. The results show that various energy consumption will further increase, while the fastest growing is clean energy and natural gas, which provides effective information for the Chinese government to formulate energy economic policies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 1750-1754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Gang Zhang

The prediction of mine Gas Emission Amount is an important part of helping to make rational gas control measures. In order to improve the accuracy of mine gas emission prediction, this paper introduced the grey theory into the Elman artificial neural network theory, and combined the gray prediction model GM (1,1) with the Elman neural network model,established a gray Elman artificial neural network prediction model of gas emission, and carried on the simulation through software Matlab. Practice and experiment showed that this method compared well, and is superior to the traditional Grey prediction model, moreover this method also applied to the situation of original data was few or the historical data had transition. The forecasting results from this method can be more reliable and accurate, so it can instruct the practice accurately


2013 ◽  
Vol 427-429 ◽  
pp. 1739-1742
Author(s):  
Hai Hong Huang ◽  
Jia Miao ◽  
Hai Xin Wang ◽  
Feng Feng Wang

Based on the grey theory, a novel model is built to predict the input signal of fast control power supply used in Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). The model can be used as online metabolic grey filtering and one-step prediction of different input signals. Results of simulation and experiment show that the predicting algorithm based on the grey system model can predict the input signal primarily.


2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 1421-1424
Author(s):  
Xue Feng ◽  
Wuyunbilige Bao ◽  
Ben Ha

Choose factors which influence the energy demand by the method of path analysis, build radial basis function (RBF) neural network model to predict energy demand in China. The RBF neural network is trained with the actual data of the main factors affecting energy demand during 1989-2003 and energy demand during 1993-2007 as learning sample with a good fitting effect. After testing network with the actual data of the main factors affecting energy demand during 2004-2007 and energy demand during 2008-2011, higher prediction accuracy can be obtained. By comparison with the BP network, RBF network prediction model outperforms BP network prediction model, finally RBF network is applied to make prediction of energy consumption for the year 2013-2015.


2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 1358-1361
Author(s):  
Le Xiao ◽  
Min Peng Hu

According to the fact that the use of electricity in grain depot is nonlinear time series, the article introduces the prediction model of electricity based on Radial Basis Function Neural Network, and conducts the modeling and prediction by adopting the historical electricity consumption of a typical grain depot. As the result of simulation shows, the model obtains better forecasting results in grain depot electricity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 163-168
Author(s):  
Peng Gu ◽  
Chuan Min Zhu ◽  
Yin Yue Wu ◽  
Andrea Mura

As the typical particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composite, SiCp/Al composite has low density, high elastic modulus and high thermal conductivity, and is one of the most competitive metal matrix composites. Grinding is the main processing technique of SiCp/Al composite, energy consumption of the grinding process provides guidance for the energy saving, which is the aim of green manufacturing. In this paper, grinding experiments were designed and conducted to obtain the energy consumption of the grinding machine tool. The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) BP neural network prediction model was applied in the energy consumption prediction model of SiCp/Al composite in grinding. It showed that the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) BP neural network prediction model has high prediction accuracy. The prediction model of energy consumption based on PSO-BP neural network is helpful in energy saving, which contributes to greening manufacturing.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 2476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fu-Qing Cui ◽  
Zhi-Yun Liu ◽  
Jian-Bing Chen ◽  
Yuan-Hong Dong ◽  
Long Jin ◽  
...  

Soil thermal conductivity is a dominant parameter of an unsteady heat-transfer process, which further influences the stability and sustainability of engineering applications in permafrost regions. In this work, a laboratory test for massive specimens is performed to reveal the distribution characteristics and the parameter-influencing mechanisms of soil thermal conductivity along the Qinghai–Tibet Engineering Corridor (QTEC). Based on the measurement data of 638 unfrozen and 860 frozen soil specimens, binary fitting, radial basis function (RBF) neural network and ternary fitting (for frozen soils) prediction models of soil thermal conductivity have been developed and compared. The results demonstrate that, (1) particle size and intrinsic heat-conducting capacity of the soil skeleton have a significant influence on the soil thermal conductivity, and the typical specimens in the QTEC can be classified as three clusters according to their thermal conductivity probability distribution and water-holding capacity; (2) dry density as well as water content sometimes does not have a strong positive correlation with thermal conductivity of natural soil samples, especially for multiple soil types and complex compositions; (3) both the RBF neural network method and ternary fitting method have favorable prediction accuracy and a wide application range. The maximum determination coefficient (R2) and quantitative proportion of relative error within ±10% ( P ± 10 % ) of each prediction model reaches up to 0.82, 0.88, 81.4% and 74.5%, respectively. Furthermore, because the ternary fitting method can only be used for frozen soils, the RBF neural network method is considered the optimal approach among all three prediction methods. This study can contribute to the construction and maintenance of engineering applications in permafrost regions.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document