Finite Element Analysis of Grinding Temperature Field with Water Vapor as Coolants

2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 456-461
Author(s):  
Jia Long Ren ◽  
Li Gang Zhao ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Chun Yan Zhang ◽  
Xi Rong Tian

Combined with the fluid mechanics, heat transfer and cooling experiments of grinding to obtain the conclusions: the water vapor with certain pressure and temperature has large heat transfer coefficient and can significantly reduce the temperature of grinding zone in grinding process. Firstly, simulates the temperature filed with water vapor as coolants in grinding field to obtain its temperature distributing situation using software of ANSYS. Then, research the influences of different grinding parameters to the grinding temperature field and grinding temperature distribution along the depth direction of the specimen. In the end, contrasts the data between simulation and experiment of grinding temperature to prove scientific properties of the finite element method simulation.

Temperature is not only an important parameter in machining, but also an important basis for process optimization. Accurate prediction and reasonable analysis of grinding temperature is of great and far-reaching significance to the development and promotion of nanofluid micro-lubrication. In this chapter, the mathematical model of finite element simulation of temperature field of high efficiency deep grinding under four kinds of cooling lubrication conditions is established, and the three boundary conditions and the constraints of simulation model are established, and the mesh division and time step algorithm are determined respectively. Using ABAQUS simulation platform and theoretical model to simulate grinding temperature field, the distribution characteristics of grinding temperature field under different working conditions are analyzed from different directions, different grinding depths, and different workpiece materials.


2008 ◽  
Vol 53-54 ◽  
pp. 219-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Guo Huo ◽  
Jiu Hua Xu ◽  
Yu Can Fu

This paper studies the grinding temperature field of dry belt grinding titanium alloys using finite simulation and experiments. A reasonable finite element model of dry belt grinding temperature field is established on the basis of ANSYS. And three kinds of boundary conditions are loaded on the element of a moving line heat source. The corresponding computer program is designed to calculate the temperature field for different grinding parameters, and the experiment results show that the simulated temperature have good agreement with the measuring ones. The model could be utilized to forecast the distribution and variation characteristics of the grinding temperature field under different conditions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 712-715 ◽  
pp. 1209-1212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Xiang Nan Ma ◽  
Li Xiu Zhang ◽  
Wen Da Yu ◽  
Yu Hou Wu

The article has analyzed the changes of temperature of different materials of the spindle, and considered 170SD30 Ceramic Motorized Spindle and the same model Metal Motorized Spindle as the research objects, analyzed the inside heat source and heat transfer mechanism of the high-speed motorized spindle; used finite element software to set up the model of the motorized spindle, and did simulation and analysis. Verified by simulation, heat transfer rate of ceramic materials is slower than the metallic materials, in actual operation of the process, due to different materials have different heat transfer rate, so the temperature distribution of the different materials of motorized spindle are different. This conclusion provides the basis to solve motorized spindle temperature field distribution.


2007 ◽  
Vol 339 ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
W. Li ◽  
Tong Xing ◽  
Bao Xiang Qiu ◽  
Gang Xiang Hu ◽  
Yang Fu Jin

A reasonable finite element (FE) model of grinding temperature field has been developed on the basis of analysis of the transient temperature field, and three kinds of boundary conditions are loaded on the element of a moving heat source. The study, which is based on the finite element principle, has been carried out using the numerical simulation software ANSYS. Many results have been obtained including three dimensional temperature distribution map. The simulated results under different conditions show good agreement with the experimental results. With the comparison of the dry-grinding and wet-grinding, the result shows that the wet-grinding temperature with a proper grinding fluid is rather lower than the dry-grinding temperature. Finally, the variable coefficient of convective heat transfer and the different form heat source have been discussed in detail.


2013 ◽  
Vol 820 ◽  
pp. 170-174
Author(s):  
Li Gang Zhao ◽  
Qing Ming Ding ◽  
Jia Long Ren

To explore the influence of the water vapor cooling conditions on grinding temperature field of titanium alloy TC4 material, ANSYS simulation and test methods are adopted in this paper. Simulation and experimental studies show that: water vapor as coolant can reduce the surface temperature of the workpiece quickly by changing the wheel speed, workpiece speed and cutting depth; Water vapor cooling can control the grinding zone temperature below 400 °C on certain conditions, and compared with dry grinding it can reduce more than 50%; The grinding zone temperature can significantly be reduced by optimizing the grinding process parameters and improving the quality of the machined surface.


2012 ◽  
Vol 189 ◽  
pp. 461-464
Author(s):  
An Xing Zhu ◽  
Zhi Xiong Yang ◽  
Yi Cui

Due to the fact of immeasurable inner temperature of inverter-fed traction motor, three-dimension finite element model of part of rotor iron core and half a rotor bearing were established. The convective heat transfer coefficient between the air gap of motor and rotor surface were calculated by the heat transfer and fluid mechanics theory. The influence of temperature rise on the stator and rotor resistance was considered for thermal loss calculation. The influence of the end of stator and rotor on axial temperature distribution was also taken into account. Then three-dimensional transient temperature field of the motor was simulated at the rated load. Temperature field with different loads was also computed. The aim has been to optimize the design with respect to the transient stresses. According to contrastive analysis compared with other method, it demonstrated the accuracy of simulation model and thermal field calculation results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 589-590 ◽  
pp. 238-244
Author(s):  
Tao Wang ◽  
Guo Ding Chen

The constitutive relationship of GH4169 superalloy was investigated. The grinding thermal load acting on GH4169 workpiece in grinding process with conventional aluminum oxide wheel was determined by using the method combining finite element method (FEM) with experiment. The grinding temperature field and grinding thermal residual stress generated in GH4169 were calculated via finite element method (FEM). Finally, the relation between grinding parameters and grinding temperature field and that between grinding parameters and thermal residual stress were discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 70-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.Y. Zhang ◽  
Li Zhou ◽  
Shu Tao Huang

Based on the theory of grinding temperature field and the grinding forces obtained from the experiment, the heat flow during grinding of SiCp/Al composites was calculated. The temperature distributions have been simulated during grinding process in the case of diamond wheel and SiC wheel. The effects of grinding wheel, workpiece speed and grinding depth on the grinding temperature field were discussed. The results show that the grinding temperature with SiC wheel is much higher than that of diamond wheel in the same grinding condition, and the grinding temperature gradually decreases with the increasing of the workpiece speed or the decreasing of the grinding depth for both the diamond wheel and SiC wheel.


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