Numerical Simulation of Electroslag Remelting Process for Producing GH4169 under Different Current Frequency

2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 1556-1565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Liang ◽  
Xi Chun Chen ◽  
Hao Ren ◽  
Cheng Bin Shi ◽  
Han Jie Guo

A comprehensive analysis of the physical processes that occur in Electroslag Remelting (ESR) process under steady state conditions and axisymmetric was performed using the simulation software MeltFlow. The detailed plots of current distribution, volumetric heating, flow, temperature and turbulent mixing provide insight into the various physical phenomena that occur in ESR process. The effect of current frequency on various physical fields was analyzed. It is shown that, the current in the slag tends to become more uniform due to the low electrical conductivity of the slag; after the current enters the ingot, the skin effect increases with the increase of the current frequency; the Joule heating and the Lorentz force are highest near the tip of the electrode in the slag, and increase with the increase of the current frequency; the velocities in the slag are slightly higher than those in the molten metal pool; with the increase of the current frequency, the liquidus temperature moves down, and the molten metal pool is deepened. Simulation results agree well with experimental results. Therefore, the generation and extent of defects could be predicted in different process.

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 658
Author(s):  
Wenjie Tong ◽  
Wanming Li ◽  
Ximin Zang ◽  
Huabing Li ◽  
Zhouhua Jiang ◽  
...  

A comprehensive mathematical model of electroslag remelting with two series-connected electrodes (TSCE-ESR) was constructed based on sequential coupling method. The influence of droplet effect on electroslag remelting process (ESR) was considered in this model. Compared with one-electrode electroslag remelting (OE-ESR), the multi-physics field, droplet formation and dripping behavior, and molten metal pool structure of TSCE-ESR process were studied. The results show that during the process of TSCE-ESR, the proximity effect of the electrodes suppresses the skin effect, and Joule heat is concentrated in the area between the two electrodes of slag pool, making the temperature distribution of the slag pool more uniform. The heat used to melt the electrode in the process of TSCE-ESR accounts for about 34% of the total Joule heat, which is lower than the OE-ESR (17%). Therefore, it makes a higher melting rate and a smaller droplet size in the process of TSCE-ESR. Compared with OE-ESR, TSCE-ESR process can realize the unification of higher melting rate and shallow flat molten metal pool. Compared with the results without droplet effect, it is found that in the simulation results with droplet effect, the depth and the cylindrical section of molten metal pool increased, and the width of the mushy zone is significantly reduced, which is more consistent with the actual electroslag remelting process.


1999 ◽  
Vol 30 (4-6) ◽  
pp. 296-302
Author(s):  
F. V. Nedopekin ◽  
Victor K. Tolstykh ◽  
N. A. Volodin ◽  
V. V. Belousov ◽  
S. V. Gridin

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.G. Kozhemyakin ◽  
◽  
V.A. Shapovalov ◽  
V.R. Burnashev ◽  
D.V. Botvinko ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (0) ◽  
pp. 15-00367-15-00367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Penghui CHAI ◽  
Nejdet ERKAN ◽  
Masahiro KONDO ◽  
Koji OKAMOTO ◽  
Hongyang WEI

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elzbieta Gawronska

Progress in computational methods has been stimulated by the widespread availability of cheap computational power leading to the improved precision and efficiency of simulation software. Simulation tools become indispensable tools for engineers who are interested in attacking increasingly larger problems or are interested in searching larger phase space of process and system variables to find the optimal design. In this paper, we show and introduce a new approach to a computational method that involves mixed time stepping scheme and allows to decrease computational cost. Implementation of our algorithm does not require a parallel computing environment. Our strategy splits domains of a dynamically changing physical phenomena and allows to adjust the numerical model to various sub-domains. We are the first (to our best knowledge) to show that it is possible to use a mixed time partitioning method with various combination of schemes during binary alloys solidification. In particular, we use a fixed time step in one domain, and look for much larger time steps in other domains, while maintaining high accuracy. Our method is independent of a number of domains considered, comparing to traditional methods where only two domains were considered. Mixed time partitioning methods are of high importance here, because of natural separation of domain types. Typically all important physical phenomena occur in the casting and are of high computational cost, while in the mold domains less dynamic processes are observed and consequently larger time step can be chosen. Finally, we performed series of numerical experiments and demonstrate that our approach allows reducing computational time by more than three times without losing the significant precision of results and without parallel computing.


2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Datta V. Gaitonde

Magnetogasdynamics (MGD) has the potential to lift many of the constraints presently inhibiting sustained hypersonic flight and affordable access to space. Given the difficulty of ground-testing under the expected harsh conditions, numerical methods can provide insight into the physical phenomena, and thus complement experimental investigations in the development of future concepts. This paper describes the status of an effort to develop a high-fidelity, fully three-dimensional method to explore MGD flow control in complex configurations. The theoretical model includes several non-ideal effects and takes recourse to a blend of first principles and phenomenological approaches to enhance simulation efficiency. Boundary conditions are summarized and sample verification exercises are presented. Exploratory calculations on a reentry vehicle and flow-through scramjet flowpath with MGD-bypass demonstrate the versatility of the approach and yield insight into dominant flow control mechanisms.


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