Experiment and Simulation Study on Parameter Obtaining of Hydraulic Mount with Air Spring

2013 ◽  
Vol 710 ◽  
pp. 277-280
Author(s):  
Wen Ku Shi ◽  
Wei Yang ◽  
Suo Jun Hou ◽  
Guo Yu Feng

Structural characteristics and working principle of hydraulic engine mount with air spring was described, and mathematical model was derived. As significant influence factors of dynamic characteristics of hydraulic engine mount, stiffness and damping of rubber main spring, bulk stiffness of the upper chamber and effective pump area of the main rubber and some other key parameters were obtained in experiments. Mathematical model of hydraulic mount was simulated to analyze the influence of specific parameter on dynamic characteristics of mount.

2011 ◽  
Vol 308-310 ◽  
pp. 256-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Fei ◽  
Xue Feng Zhang ◽  
Qiong Wu

The paper studies the QY20 truck crane slewing mechanism hydraulic system and expounded its working principle. The models of slewing mechanism were built by AMSim and the model of buffer oil compensating valve was built by the HCD function of the software. The correctness of the models were validated by in-situ measurement. Influence factors of slewing mechanism dynamic characteristics about the models were analyzed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Hwa Lee ◽  
Kwang-Joon Kim

For an efficient design of hydraulic mounts, it is most important to have a good mathematical model available, which must be simple yet capable of representing dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic mounts accurately. Under high amplitude excitations in the low-frequency range, the hydraulic mounts show strongly frequency-dependent stiffness and damping characteristics, which are related with so-called inertia track dynamics. Since nonlinear damping models based on fluid mechanics are typically used to predict the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic mounts, relations between various design variables, such as geometry of the inertia track, and resultant stiffness and damping characteristics are understood only by tedious numerical computations. In this paper, the use of an equivalent viscous damping model—derived from a nonlinear model and represented in terms of design variables in an explicit manner—is proposed and, based on the equivalent linear model, are presented simple as well as very useful formulas for an efficient design of the hydraulic mounts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 142 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Guo ◽  
Zi-wei Zhou

Abstract Car manufacturers have been motivated to apply semi-active engine mounts to ensure superior performance in vibration attenuation during idle condition and better ability to isolate vibration which is generated by engine unbalanced force at high frequencies. This paper develops a non-linear lumped parameter model of semi-active engine mounts with air spring that focuses on the non-linearity of the rubber diaphragm and the air chamber. Then, the main rubber dynamic stiffness parameters are identified through experimental approaches with a novel-designed test rig. Other parameters including effective pumping area, main rubber spring bulge stiffness, fluid channel inertia and resistance, rubber diaphragm, and air-chamber parameters are attained through finite element analysis (FEA). Supported by the identified lumped parameters, the non-linear mathematical model could be simulated. In addition, the dynamic characteristics of the semi-active engine mount are tested through the original test rig. Therefore, comparing with the tested dynamic characteristics, the simulation result can validate the developed model and thus facilitate the structure design of the semi-active engine mount.


Author(s):  
S. Arzanpour ◽  
M. F. Golnaraghi

This paper outlines the development of an active hydraulic bushing system for the Multi Displacement System (MDS) Engine isolation problems. The prior art research effort on engine mounts and bushings has so far focused on the improvement of the mount dynamic stiffness properties. The optimum dynamic stiffness and damping of the engine bushings is both frequency and amplitude dependent. While these systems are available commercially, they have many limitations, particularly for new vehicle models and new engine generations such as MDS engines. A suitable isolator for an MDS engine should be half as stiff in the operating frequency range of the engine (5-70 Hz) in MDS mode, while showing the same performance as conventional hydraulic bushings in normal engine operations. Passive hydraulic bushings are not capable of meeting the isolation requirements discussed for the MDS engines because they are not adjustable. There are different parameters which contribute to the dynamic stiffness response of a hydraulic bushing. Some of those parameters are defined by passive components such as rubber stiffness and damping. However, other parameters such as the pressure inside the bushing can be altered actively. The mathematical model of a conventional hydraulic bushing is given in this paper. The model suggests that the pressure inside the bushing has a significant role in the dynamic stiffness response of the bushing. As a result, an additional pumping chamber is introduced as a solution. The pump is utilized to adjust the pressure inside the bushing based on the engine excitation frequency. This pump can be driven by proper actuators which can produce pressure differences in the frequency range of interest. The mechanical and mathematical model of such a system is derived using a simplified linear model. This technique enables the engine mount to adjust to the dynamic stiffness characteristics by applying a feedback signal to the actuator. The feedback signal to the actuator is also obtained using the mathematical model for many required cases yet adjustable for others. The response of the system is discussed in frequency domains. The simulation results prove that the additional pumping chamber can effectively be used to control the stiffness of the conventional hydraulic bushings.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 1635-1638
Author(s):  
Gui Hua Fang ◽  
Wen Bin He ◽  
Ya Bin Liu

According to the structural characteristics and working principle of the two-way cartridge check valve, the static and dynamic characteristics are analysed, the AMESim model is built, and the dynamic simulation of analysis is investigated. Through analyzing the simulation results to prove the rationality of the model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 752-753 ◽  
pp. 913-917
Author(s):  
Gong Yu Pan ◽  
Qian Qian Wang ◽  
Xin Yang

In order to improve the vibration isolation performance of engine mount, a new type of magneto-rheological semi-active mount with multiple inertia tracks is designed based on the existing magneto-rheological semi-active mount . The mechanical model is established according to the mount. The expression of the dynamic stiffness and damping lag angle is deduced, then the dynamic characteristics is simulated in the simulation software. At the same time, verify this model correct by the experiments.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 243-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Chen-Hui ◽  
Du Cai-Feng ◽  
Qiu Ming

In order to research the conical spiral groove aerodynamic bearings, the lubrication mathematical model of the bearings was established. The Reynolds equation of the laminar flow condition is used to calculate the partial differential equation of the perturbation pressure with the local finite difference method. Through calculating the stiffness and damping coefficient, the influence of the speed of law and eccentricity ratio on the dynamic characteristic coefficients has been gained. The mathematical model for the stability of the bearing-rotor system is established to study the influence law of speed influence of the law of speed and eccentricity ratio on the stability. The results show that the influence of the bearing's speed and eccentricity on the dynamic characteristics is significant. A reasonable choice of the bearing's speed and eccentricity contributes to improve the dynamic characteristics and the stability of the bearing-rotor system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 6106
Author(s):  
Zhiying Zhang ◽  
Xin Tian ◽  
Xin Ge

The Bouc–Wen nonlinear hysteretic model has many control parameters, which has been widely used in the field of seismic isolation. The isolation layer is the most important part of the isolation system, which can be effectively simulated by the Bouc–Wen model, and the isolation system can reflect different dynamic characteristics under different control parameters. Therefore, this paper mainly studies and analyzes the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the isolation system under different influence factors based on the incremental harmonic balance method, which can provide the basis for the dynamic design of the isolation system.


Author(s):  
Y K Ahn ◽  
J-Y Ha ◽  
Y-H Kim ◽  
B-S Yang ◽  
M Ahmadian ◽  
...  

This paper presents an analytical and experimental analysis of the characteristics of a squeeze-type magnetorheological (MR) mount which can be used for various vibration isolation areas. The concept of the squeeze-type mount and details of the design of a squeeze-type MR mount are discussed. These are followed by a detailed description of the test set-up for evaluating the dynamic behaviour of the mount. A series of tests was conducted on the prototype mount built for this study, in order to characterize the changes occurring as a result of changing electrical current to the mount. The results of this study show that increasing electrical current to the mount, which increases the yield stress of the MR fluid, will result in an increase in both stiffness and damping of the mount. The results also show that the mount hysteresis increases with increase in current to the MR fluid, causing changes in stiffness and damping at different input frequencies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 4130
Author(s):  
Oleksij Fomin ◽  
Alyona Lovska ◽  
Václav Píštěk ◽  
Pavel Kučera

The study deals with determination of the vertical load on the carrying structure of a flat wagon on the 18–100 and Y25 bogies using mathematic modelling. The study was made for an empty wagon passing over a joint irregularity. The authors calculated the carrying structure of a flat wagon with the designed parameters and the actual features recorded during field tests. The mathematical model was solved in MathCad software. The study found that application of the Y25 bogie for a flat wagon with the designed parameters can decrease the dynamic load by 41.1% in comparison to that with the 18–100 bogie. Therefore, application of the Y25 bogie under a flat wagon with the actual parameters allows decreasing the dynamic loading by 41.4% in comparison to that with the 18–100 bogie. The study also looks at the service life of the supporting structure of a flat wagon with the Y25 bogie, which can be more than twice as long as the 18–100 bogie. The research can be of interest for specialists concerned with improvements in the dynamic characteristics and the fatigue strength of freight cars, safe rail operation, freight security, and the results of the research can be used for development of innovative wagon structures.


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