Characterization and Synthesis of Ni0.6Zn0.4(Fe2O4)1 Nano-Particles Using Sol-Gel Method

2007 ◽  
Vol 334-335 ◽  
pp. 993-996
Author(s):  
Qiao Ling Li ◽  
Yun Ye ◽  
Yong Fei Wang ◽  
Hong Xia Jing ◽  
Ya Kun Wang

Ni-Zn ferrite is a kind of important magnetically soft material that has been used widely in medical signal deal and medical apparatus. So, many people are interested in both the prepare process of Zn ferrite (especially the prepare process of nanometer ferrite) and the study of its structure and properties. In this paper the condition in which Ni-Zn ferrite powders was prepared by sol-gel methods was studied. The pH value, calcined temperature, calcined time were investigated. With the designing experiment, the best condition was confirmed. The microstructures and particles size were characterized by means of TEM、IR、XRD and so on.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanchun Zhang ◽  
Aimin Sun ◽  
Zhaxi Suonan

Abstract Different complexing agents were used to prepare Ni-Mg-Zn ferrite with the composition formula Ni0.2Mg0.2Zn0.6Fe2O4 via sol-gel method, which included citric acid, oxalic acid, egg white and EDTA. The Ni0.2Mg0.2Zn0.6Fe2O4 ferrite with no complexing agent was also prepared as a comparison. The chemical phases of samples were analyzed by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), which indicated that samples had spinel phase structure. The lattice constants of samples are in the range of 8.3980 ~ 8.4089 Å. The composition and structure were further studied by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). There were two typical characteristic bands related to the stretching vibrations of spinel ferrite in FTIR spectra. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs and transmission electron microscope (TEM) images showed that the particles have the shape of spherical cube. Energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analyzed the elements and ingredients of samples, which included Ni, Mg, Zn, Fe and O. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is used to examine further the elemental composition and chemical state of sample prepared with EDTA as complexing agent. The optical properties of samples were investigated by photoluminescence spectra and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) was used to characterize magnetic properties, hysteresis loops revealed the ferrimagnetism behavior of prepared samples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Fatima Zahra Krimech ◽  
Salaheddine Sayouri ◽  
Taj-Edine Lamcharfi ◽  
Fatima Zahra Ahjyaje

<p>Pure phase Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3 </sub>nano-particles were synthesized by the sol-gel method and the structural properties were examined with X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. The latter showed that these materials, heat treated at relatively low temperature 900°C during 4h compared to the conventional solid-state reaction which calcination temperature is about 900–1100°C for 10 h; crystallize in the monoclinic phase without the presence of secondary phases. The microstructure of the LT ceramic (sintered at 1100°C) were determined by SEM and a good crystalline nature was observed with an average of granular size 2 μm. Moreover, the impedance spectroscopy showed at a higher temperature of 500°C the low-frequency arc due either to the grain boundary or sample-electrode charge transport processes.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 476-478 ◽  
pp. 1146-1149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yu ◽  
Zhi Meng Guo ◽  
Jun Jie Hao ◽  
Wei Wei Yang

Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) ferritic steel which contains Y2O3 dispersion is one of the most promising candidates for fast neutron reactor cladding materials due to its excellent swelling resistance to neutron and superior creep resistance in high temperature. There are many ways to prepare ODS ferritic steel and the most commonly used method is mechanical alloying. However, ODS ferritic steel produced by the method of mechanical alloying is poor in the plasticity and impact property. Moreover, the anisotropies of structure and properties are obvious in the follow-up processing. In this paper, in order to reduce the cost, iron powder is used as raw material instead of ferritic steel powder. The complexing sol-gel method is adopted to prepare ODS iron-powder. There are many advantages of the sol-gel method such as the small size of disperse phase and the high uniformity. Besides, it is easy to control the conditions of reaction such as the water content, the bath temperature and the PH value. The gel-coated iron powder can be prepared under the appropriate environmental conditions. Then, we can obtain iron powder with Y2O3 dispersion after heating and reducing the gel-coated iron powder. By the spark plasma sintering(SPS), the ODS iron powder can be densified and we can observe the microstructure and test the performance. The results reveal the Y2O3 dispersion of ODS iron-powder by sol-gel method is uniform and the mechanical property is excellent.


2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Limin ◽  
Han Zhidong ◽  
Zhang Yaoming ◽  
Wu Ze ◽  
Zhang Xianyou
Keyword(s):  
Sol Gel ◽  

2020 ◽  
Vol 998 ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Jittinat Sirichokthanasarp ◽  
Dang Trung Tri Trinh ◽  
Du Ang Dao Channei ◽  
Kantapat Chansaenpak ◽  
Wilawan Khanitchaidecha ◽  
...  

The dye-pigments and organic compounds are known as significant pollutants in wastewater of textile industrial. Among of treatment technologies, the photocatalysis using TiO2 nano particles has potential on-site process for removing the dye-pigments and organic compounds, due to no hazardous waste and inexpensive. In this work, the TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by two different methods of hydrothermal and sol-gel. Nanoparticle of TiO2 synthesized by hydrothermal method contained pure anatase phase as similar as the TiO2 nanoparticles synthesized by sol-gel method. However, the TiO2 synthesized by hydrothermal method provided the higher specific surface area and pore volume rather than the another TiO2. Further, the high efficiency 86% of methylene blue photodegradation was observed during the by using TiO2 synthesized by hydrothermal method as photocatalyst, whereas the efficiency was only 72% for TiO2 synthesized by sol-gel method.


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