Substructure Damage Detection Method for Shear Structure Using Sub-Time Series and ARMAX

2013 ◽  
Vol 558 ◽  
pp. 149-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Mei ◽  
Akira Mita ◽  
Zhen Hua Xing

A local damage detection method for shear structure based on substructure approach and sub-time series superposition is proposed, which is promising for application in parallel and distributed damage detection systems. This method requires only three sensors to identify localized damage in any story of a building and it doesnt require constructing the structure models. A substructure method was used in this method to divide a complete structure into several substructures. Each substructure has a considerably smaller number of degrees of freedom (DOFs) which makes fewer requirements on the computing power of the data processing system. The algorithm is simple, which involves only algebra calculation and does not need any iterative computation. Moreover the damage detection process can be independently conducted on each substructure. Thus, this method is easy, efficient and suitable for being embedded into parallel and distributed damage detection systems. To better assess the performance of the method proposed above, experimental verification of the proposed approach has been conducted, which shows the proposed method works quite well and stably.

2020 ◽  
Vol 143 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tie Zhang ◽  
Peizhong Ge ◽  
Yanbiao Zou ◽  
Yingwu He

Abstract To ensure the human safety in the process of human–robot cooperation, this paper proposes a robot collision detection method without external sensors based on time-series analysis (TSA). In the investigation, first, based on the characteristics of the external torque of the robot, the internal variation of the external torque sequence during the movement of the robot is analyzed. Next, a time-series model of the external torque is constructed, which is used to predict the external torque according to the historical motion information of the robot and generate a dynamic threshold. Then, the detailed process of time-series analysis for collision detection is described. Finally, the real-machine experiment scheme of the proposed real-time collision detection algorithm is designed and is used to perform experiments with a six degrees-of-freedom (6DOF) articulated industrial robot. The results show that the proposed method helps to obtain a detection accuracy of 100%; and that, as compared with the existing collision detection method based on a fixed symmetric threshold, the proposed method based on TSA possesses smaller detection delay and is more feasible in eliminating the sensitivity difference of collision detection in different directions.


2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (09n11) ◽  
pp. 1813-1818 ◽  
Author(s):  
EUN-TAIK LEE ◽  
GON KIM ◽  
MIN-SU LEE ◽  
CHUNG-YEOL BAE ◽  
HEE-CHANG EUN

Starting from the derivation of an analytical method to expand measured static displacement data to full degrees of freedom, this study proposes a damage detection method to detect the damage of damaged beam by introducing displacement curvature and damage factor (DF). The validity of the proposed method is evaluated in damaged beam system that two simple beams are perpendicularly interconnected at a point.


2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-372
Author(s):  
Takaaki Nakamura ◽  
Makoto Imamura ◽  
Masashi Tatedoko ◽  
Norio Hirai

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 4589
Author(s):  
Ivan Duvnjak ◽  
Domagoj Damjanović ◽  
Marko Bartolac ◽  
Ana Skender

The main principle of vibration-based damage detection in structures is to interpret the changes in dynamic properties of the structure as indicators of damage. In this study, the mode shape damage index (MSDI) method was used to identify discrete damages in plate-like structures. This damage index is based on the difference between modified modal displacements in the undamaged and damaged state of the structure. In order to assess the advantages and limitations of the proposed algorithm, we performed experimental modal analysis on a reinforced concrete (RC) plate under 10 different damage cases. The MSDI values were calculated through considering single and/or multiple damage locations, different levels of damage, and boundary conditions. The experimental results confirmed that the MSDI method can be used to detect the existence of damage, identify single and/or multiple damage locations, and estimate damage severity in the case of single discrete damage.


2021 ◽  
pp. 147592172199847
Author(s):  
William Soo Lon Wah ◽  
Yining Xia

Damage detection methods developed in the literature are affected by the presence of outlier measurements. These measurements can prevent small levels of damage to be detected. Therefore, a method to eliminate the effects of outlier measurements is proposed in this article. The method uses the difference in fits to examine how deleting an observation affects the predicted value of a model. This allows the observations that have a large influence on the model created, to be identified. These observations are the outlier measurements and they are eliminated from the database before the application of damage detection methods. Eliminating the outliers before the application of damage detection methods allows the normal procedures to detect damage, to be implemented. A multiple-regression-based damage detection method, which uses the natural frequencies as both the independent and dependent variables, is also developed in this article. A beam structure model and an experimental wooden bridge structure are analysed using the multiple-regression-based damage detection method with and without the application of the method proposed to eliminate the effects of outliers. The results obtained demonstrate that smaller levels of damage can be detected when the effects of outlier measurements are eliminated using the method proposed in this article.


IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Qun Yang ◽  
Dejian Shen ◽  
Wencai Du ◽  
Weijun Li

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Volna ◽  
Martin Kotyrba ◽  
Hashim Habiballa

The paper deals with ECG prediction based on neural networks classification of different types of time courses of ECG signals. The main objective is to recognise normal cycles and arrhythmias and perform further diagnosis. We proposed two detection systems that have been created with usage of neural networks. The experimental part makes it possible to load ECG signals, preprocess them, and classify them into given classes. Outputs from the classifiers carry a predictive character. All experimental results from both of the proposed classifiers are mutually compared in the conclusion. We also experimented with the new method of time series transparent prediction based on fuzzy transform with linguistic IF-THEN rules. Preliminary results show interesting results based on the unique capability of this approach bringing natural language interpretation of particular prediction, that is, the properties of time series.


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