Investigation of Flux-Less Soldering of Metal Matrix Composite and Ceramics by Use of Zn Solder

2018 ◽  
Vol 759 ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Roman Koleňák ◽  
Igor Kostolný

The work was dealing with direct soldering of Al2O3 ceramics and a metal/ceramic composite (MMC) with Al matrix. The joints were fabricated by application of flux-less process by use of a hot plate at the assistance of ultrasound with frequency of 40 kHz. The experiments were performed by use of Zn6Al6Ag solder. Wetting was attained on both substrates. The joints of a good quality were fabricated. The soldering temperature was 420 °C. The microstructural studies of interface have revealed a transient zone of Al dissolving on the side of MMC and formation of Zn oxides on the side of ceramics, which were responsible for bond formation.

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Kolenak ◽  
Igor Kostolny ◽  
Jaromir Drapala ◽  
Paulina Babincova ◽  
Matej Pasak

The aim of this research is to characterize the soldering alloy Zn6Al6Ag, and to study the ultrasonic soldering of an Al2O3/metal–ceramic composite (Al/Al2O3). Zn6Al6Ag solder presents a quasi-eutectic structure with a melting point around 425 °C. The solder microstructure consists of a (Zn) + (Al) matrix, reinforced with a silver AgZn3 phase. A bond with the metal–ceramic composite was formed due to the dissolution of Al in the liquid Zn solder. The Al2O3 particles were put into motion, and a new composite was formed on the boundary. The Zn6Al6Ag solder also wetted the surface of the Al2O3 ceramic. A decisive effect on bond formation was caused by zinc and aluminum, whose oxides were combined with the oxides of ceramic material during in-air soldering. An adhesive bond was formed. The average joint shear strength of Al2O3/metal–ceramic composite (Al/Al2O3) was found to be 23 MPa.


2021 ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
D.I. Pevchev ◽  
◽  
M.A. Gorbovets ◽  
P.V. Ryzhkov ◽  
E.I. Kurbatkina ◽  
...  

In many industries, such as mechanical engineering and aerospace, traditional alloys are being replaced by metal matrix composites (MCM). Compared to unreinforced alloys, MCM is characterized by increased strength and rigidity combined with low density. To calculate the resource of nodes for the safe and reliable operation of new equipment, it is necessary to have a set of calculated values of the MCM strength characteristics, including the characteristics of short-term and long-term strength, low-cycle (LCF) and high-cycle (HCF) fatigue. The work is devoted to the study of the characteristics of short-term and long-term strength, LCF and MCF fatigue of dispersion-strengthened MKM grade VKM22.


2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (31n32) ◽  
pp. 6167-6172 ◽  
Author(s):  
EUSUN YU ◽  
JEONG-YUN SUN ◽  
HEE-SUK CHUNG ◽  
KYU HWAN OH

Computational simulations on the thermal analysis of metal matrix composite (MMC) composed of Al and SiC were performed in extended areas of SiC volume fraction. Due to the experimental limitations, only the narrow range of SiC volume fraction has been examined. Through the simulation, which enables current experimental situation to extend, we attempted to explore the dependencies of thermal and mechanical properties on changing the value of volume fraction ( V f ). To calculate the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), variables with temperature and V f were given in a range from 25°C to 100°C and 0 to 100%, respectively. We obtained quantitative results including CTE as a function of V f , which are in a good agreement with previous experimental reports. Furthermore, the stress analysis about thermally expanded MMC was performed. At low volume fraction of SiC , the thermal expansion caused the tensile stress at Al near the interface. However, as the volume fraction of SiC was increased, the stress turned to be compressive, it's because the linked SiC particles contracted the expansion of Al . The MMC of Al matrix face centered cubic site SiC particles has more stress evolutions than the MMC of Al matrix simple cubic site SiC particles at same volume fraction.


2015 ◽  
Vol 812 ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
Viktória Janó

In-situ synthesized Nb (C,N) reinforced metal-ceramic composite layers were fabricated on nitridable (16MnCr5) and non-nitridable (S235J) steel surface by combined laser melt injection technology and ferritic nitrocarburizing treatment. The feasibility of processing composites layer by an in situ reaction using laser beam were carried out. Beside that the hardness of the treated layers increases up to 1000-1170 HV0.5 in the diffusion zone and after it the hardness of the samples reach 300-450 HV0.5, which is related the Nb alloying depth (1200-1400 μm). The results of the composite layer are presented in this paper.


Author(s):  
M. G. Burke ◽  
M. N. Gungor ◽  
P. K. Liaw

Aluminum-based metal matrix composites offer unique combinations of high specific strength and high stiffness. The improvement in strength and stiffness is related to the particulate reinforcement and the particular matrix alloy chosen. In this way, the metal matrix composite can be tailored for specific materials applications. The microstructural characterization of metal matrix composites is thus important in the development of these materials. In this study, the structure of a p/m 2014-SiC particulate metal matrix composite has been examined after extrusion and tensile deformation.Thin-foil specimens of the 2014-20 vol.% SiCp metal matrix composite were prepared by dimpling to approximately 35 μm prior to ion-milling using a Gatan Dual Ion Mill equipped with a cold stage. These samples were then examined in a Philips 400T TEM/STEM operated at 120 kV. Two material conditions were evaluated: after extrusion (80:1); and after tensile deformation at 250°C.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 5804-5817
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Sabry

It is expected that the demand for Metal Matrix Composite (MMCs) will increase in these applications in the aerospace and automotive industries sectors, strengthened AMC has different advantages over monolithic aluminium alloy as it has characteristics between matrix metal and reinforcement particles.  However, adequate joining technique, which is important for structural materials, has not been established for (MMCs) yet. Conventional fusion welding is difficult because of the irregular redistribution or reinforcement particles.  Also, the reaction between reinforcement particles and aluminium matrix as weld defects such as porosity in the fusion zone make fusion welding more difficult. The aim of this work was to show friction stir welding (FSW) feasibility for entering Al 6061/5 to Al 6061/18 wt. % SiCp composites has been produced by using stir casting technique. SiCp is added as reinforcement in to Aluminium alloy (Al 6061) for preparing metal matrix composite. This method is less expensive and very effective. Different rotational speeds,1000 and 1800 rpm and traverse speed 10 mm \ min was examined. Specimen composite plates having thick 10 mm were FS welded successfully. A high-speed steel (HSS) cylindrical instrument with conical pin form was used for FSW. The outcome revealed that the ultimate tensile strength of the welded joint (Al 6061/18 wt. %) was 195 MPa at rotation speed 1800 rpm, the outcome revealed that the ultimate tensile strength of the welded joint (Al 6061/18 wt.%) was 165 MPa at rotation speed 1000 rpm, that was very near to the composite matrix as-cast strength. The research of microstructure showed the reason for increased joint strength and microhardness. The microstructural study showed the reason (4 %) for higher joint strength and microhardness.  due to Significant   of SiCp close to the boundary of the dynamically recrystallized and thermo mechanically affected zone (TMAZ) was observed through rotation speed 1800 rpm. The friction stir welded ultimate tensile strength Decreases as the volume fraction increases of SiCp (18 wt.%).


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