Modification of Ligustrum vulgare Leaves Extract as Eco-Friendly Corrosion Inhibitors in Oil Fields

2019 ◽  
Vol 814 ◽  
pp. 499-504
Author(s):  
Ren Jun Xu ◽  
Hua Lei He ◽  
Ying Li Tang ◽  
Min Lan Gao ◽  
Hai Peng Hui ◽  
...  

Ligustrum vulgare is an evergreen tree. The leaves are opposite, glossy dark green, 6–17 centimetres (2.4–6.7 in) long and 3–8 centimetres (1.2–3.1 in) broad. The ligustrum vulgare leaves contain two main components, one of which is oleanolic acid and the other is p-hydroxyphenylethanol which indicates its extracts suitable to be used as an effective corrosion inhibitor. Extracts of ligustrum vulgare leaves (PE) were modified with hydroxymethylation reaction (PM1) and Mannich reaction (PM2) to produce the relative stable green acidic corrosion inhibitors. The extracts of ligustrum vulgare leaves have been investigated on the corrosion inhibition of A3 steel with weight loss. The results show that these inhibitors have good corrosion inhibition effect on A3 steel. The PM2 are the most effective for corrosion inhibition, and the inhibition efficiency can reach 75.95%. When the temperature is 60°C, the corrosion inhibition rate of PE, PM1, PM2 is only 24.46%, 42.35% and 39.35% respectively which can not effectively prevent the corrosion of the metal. And the extracts inhibit corrosion mainly by adsorption mechanism. This adsorption accords with Langmuir adsorption isotherm.

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 472-477
Author(s):  
Qianlong Wang ◽  
Ruquan Zhang ◽  
Liyuan Zhang ◽  
Minlan Gao ◽  
Weichao Du ◽  
...  

Preparing chemicals from natural product is a simple way to green chemistry. May flavonoids and protocatechuic acid have been found in Ilex Chinensis Sims leaves extracts, which indicates its extracts suitable to be used as an effective corrosion inhibitor. Extracts of Ilex Chinensis Sims leaves (HE) were modified with hydroxymethylation reaction and Mannich reaction to produce the relative stable green acidic corrosion inhibitors (HM1 and HM2). The extracts of Ilex Chinensis Sims leaves and the modified samples were investigated on the corrosion inhibition of A3 steel accordingly. The results show that these inhibitors have effective corrosion inhibition effect on A3 steel. The HM2 are the most effective for corrosion inhibition, and the inhibition efficiency can reach to 78.36%. At 60 °C, the corrosion inhibition efficiency of these three extracts is HM2 > HM1 > HE. And the extracts inhibit corrosion mainly by adsorption mechanism. This adsorption accords with Langmuir adsorption isotherm.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Chakravarthy ◽  
K. N. Mohana

The present investigation includes the study of corrosion inhibition effect of N-(1H-Indol-3-ylmethylene)-nicotinamide (IMN) and N-(3,4,5-trimethoxy-benzylidene)-nicotinamide (TMN) on mild steel in 0.5 M HCl by mass loss and electrochemical measurements. The obtained results showed that inhibition efficiency increased with the increasing concentration of inhibitors and decreased with increase in temperature and immersion time. Potentiodynamic polarization curves indicate that both IMN and TMN were acting as mixed type of inhibitors. Langmuir adsorption isotherm model was employed to determine the equilibrium of adsorption for inhibiting process in both inhibitors. Nyquist plots revealed that, as the concentration of the inhibitors increases, double layer capacitance (Cdl) and corrosion current (icorr) decreases, while polarization resistance (Rp) increases. Various thermodynamic parameters for the adsorption of inhibitors on mild steel were computed and discussed. The passive film formed on the metal surface was characterized by FTIR, EDX, and SEM.


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (s1) ◽  
pp. S442-S448 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. O. Eddy ◽  
E. E. Ebenso

The corrosion inhibition and adsorption characteristics of (+/-)-9-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid (Tarivid) on the corrosion of mild steel has been studied using thermometric and gasometric methods. The study reveals that tarivid inhibits the corrosion of mild steel in H2SO4. The values of inhibition efficiency of tarivid were found to increase as its concentration increased but decreased with increase in temperature. Activation energies of the inhibited corrosion of mild steel ranged from 39.05 to 50.61 kJ/mol. Values of enthalpy change and free energy of adsorption were negative which indicated exothermic and spontaneous adsorption process. Physical adsorption mechanism is proposed from the obtained kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. Langmuir adsorption isotherm model is obeyed from the fit of the experimental data.


2014 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 273-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
Jing Rui Zhao ◽  
De Yao Tang

The pomegranate husk extract is modified by formaldehyde and diethylamine, the products have been investigated as corrosion inhibitors for Q235A steel used in oil fields. The inhibition efficiency of products have been measured by weight loss method with the concentration range from 10 mg/L to 1,000 mg/L in 1wt% HCl at different temperture. The inhibition efficiency of the modification product shows good inhibition efficiency after modified by formaldehyde and diethylamine, which is up to 89.31% at 60°C. The inhibitory effect of modification products is in accord with Langmuir adsorption equation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.14) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
N Z. Nor Hashim ◽  
K Kassim ◽  
F H. Zaidon

Two N-substituted thiosemicarbazone derivatives namely as 2-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-N-phenylhydrazinecarbothioamide and 2-benzylidene-N-phenylhydrazinecarbothioamide (L1 and L2, respectively) have been tested as corrosion inhibitors on mild steel in 1 M HCl. The ligands were synthesized and investigated using potentiodynamic polarization (PD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).  The obtained results indicated that inhibition efficiency, (IE, %) L1 increased with increasing inhibitor concentrations which behaved as a good corrosion inhibitor compared to L2. The synthesized ligands were successfully characterized by melting point, elemental analysis (C, H, N, and S), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and NMR (1H and 13C) spectroscopy. The excellent inhibition effectiveness for both compounds on mild steel before and after immersion in 1 M HCl solution containing 40 ppm of L1 and L2 were also verified by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Based on potentiodynamic polarization results, it can be concluded that all investigated compounds are mixed-type inhibitors and obey the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 691-697
Author(s):  
E.P. Othaki ◽  
N.C. Ngobiri

The corrosion inhibition characteristics of Chrysophyllum albidum cotyledon extract was studied as a green and sustainable corrosion inhibitors for pipeline steel in acidic environment attemperatures, 303,313 and 323K using gravimetric technique.The results obtained showed that the inhibition efficiency increased with increase in extract concentration but decrease with increase in temperature. The extract attained an inhibition efficiency of 94 % with 5 g/L at 303 K and 52.2 % with 1 g/L at 333K. Also increase in concentration of the extract lead to increase in activation energydepicting an exothermic process.Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) studies showed the mode of inhibition as adsorption of phytochemicals from the extract on pipeline steel surface. Langmuir adsorption isotherm best fitted into the adsorption process which is spontaneous and physical. Keywords: Chrysophyllum albidum, Pipeline steel, Inhibition, Adsorption.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. 13114-13129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neeraj Kumar Gupta ◽  
Chandrabhan Verma ◽  
R. Salghi ◽  
H. Lgaz ◽  
A. K. Mukherjee ◽  
...  

Phosphorus containing compounds have been evaluated by experimental and theoretical techniques and more than 96% corrosion inhibition efficiency was observed at 200 ppm concentration.


2019 ◽  
Vol 796 ◽  
pp. 112-120
Author(s):  
Mysara Eissa Mohyaldinn ◽  
Wai Lin ◽  
Ola Gawi ◽  
Mokhtar Che Ismail ◽  
Quosay A. Ahmed ◽  
...  

Most of the corrosion inhibitors that are used in industry contain chemicals that are harmful to health and environment. Corrosion inhibitors derived from green sources are, therefore, believed to be a good option for replacing the chemical corrosion inhibitors. In this work, a green oleochemical corrosion inhibitor derived from Jatropha Curcas is introduced. The paper discusses the methodology of deriving the corrosion inhibitor as well as the experimental test conducted for evaluating its corrosion inhibition efficiency. The new oleochemical corrosion inhibitor was derived via two reactions. Jatropha oil was firstly saponified with sodium hydroxide to yield gras acid and glycerol, which was then esterified with boron fluoride in presence of excess methanol to produce the oil methyl esters, which is used as oleo-chemical corrosion inhibitor. To evaluate the oleo-chemical corrosion inhibitor, the corrosion rate of mild steel in NaCl corrosive medium with CO2 is tested at static condition and two dynamic conditions, namely 500 and 1500 rpm. This is to simulate the transitional and turbulent flow in a pipeline. At each dynamic condition, the proposed corrosion inhibitor was tested at concentration dosages of 0, 50, 100, and 150 ppm. The experiments results revealed a good performance of the new oleochemical corrosion inhibitor. The inhibition efficiency was found to be highly affected by the concentration of corrosion inhibitor. Total corrosion inhibition of the mild steel was noticed by using 150 ppm at dynamic condition of 500 rpm.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document