scholarly journals Probing of Carrier Recombination in n- and p-Type 6H-SiC Using Ultrafast Supercontinuum Pulses

2015 ◽  
Vol 821-823 ◽  
pp. 245-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulius Grivickas ◽  
Stephen Sampayan ◽  
Kipras Redeckas ◽  
Mikas Vengris ◽  
Vytautas Grivickas

Excess carrier dynamics in 6H-SiC substrates with n- and p-type moderate doping were detected using femtosecond pump-probe measurements with supercontinuum probing. Band-to-band recombination and carrier trapping were determined as the main recombination processes in both materials. Spectral fingerprints corresponding to each of these recombination components were obtained using the global and target analysis. It was shown that, in spite of background doping, the band-to-band recombination in 6H-SiC is dominated by the excess electron absorption component and the carrier trapping is dominated by the excess hole absorption.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1994
Author(s):  
Han Li ◽  
Yating Ma ◽  
Zhongjie Xu ◽  
Xiang’ai Cheng ◽  
Tian Jiang

Fundamental researches and explorations based on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) mainly focus on their monolayer counterparts, where optical densities are limited owing to the atomic monolayer thickness. Photoluminescence (PL) yield in bilayer TMDCs is much suppressed owing to indirect-bandgap properties. Here, optical properties are explored in artificially twisted bilayers of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2). Anomalous interlayer coupling and resultant giant PL enhancement are firstly observed in MoS2 bilayers, related to the suspension of the top layer material and independent of twisted angle. Moreover, carrier dynamics in MoS2 bilayers with anomalous interlayer coupling are revealed with pump-probe measurements, and the secondary rising behavior in pump-probe signal of B-exciton resonance, originating from valley depolarization of A-exciton, is firstly reported and discussed in this work. These results lay the groundwork for future advancement and applications beyond TMDCs monolayers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 127 (24) ◽  
pp. 245705
Author(s):  
Patrik Ščajev ◽  
Kęstutis Jarašiūnas ◽  
Jacob Leach

2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 401-404
Author(s):  
Patrik Ščajev ◽  
K. Jarašiūnas ◽  
P.L. Abramov ◽  
S.P. Lebedev ◽  
A.A. Lebedev

We present investigation of carrier recombination and optical trap recharge in sublimation grown n- and p-type 3C layers by using time-resolved nonlinear optical techniques. Carrier lifetime and recharged trap recovery were measured by differential transmittivity technique. By monitoring nonequilibrium carrier dynamics, we analyzed impact of carrier density and temperature on carrier lifetime and recharged trap recovery rate. Large carrier lifetime and small diffusivity at low injections in highly compensated samples and their dependences on injection were explained by optical recharge of compensating aluminum impurities. The complete recharge of the compensating impurities by optical means allowed us to calculate the compensating aluminum density in n-type samples and compensating nitrogen in p-type ones.


2012 ◽  
Vol 249 (3) ◽  
pp. 472-475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daichi Imai ◽  
Yoshihiro Ishitani ◽  
Masayuki Fujiwara ◽  
Xinqian Wang ◽  
Kazuhide Kusakabe ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathanael Smith ◽  
Max J. Lederer ◽  
Marek Samoc ◽  
Barry Luther-Davies ◽  
Robert G. Elliman

AbstractOptical pump-probe measurements were performed on planar slab waveguides containing silicon nanocrystals in an attempt to measure optical gain from photo-excited silicon nanocrystals. Two experiments were performed, one with a continuous-wave probe beam and a pulsed pump beam, giving a time resolution of approximately 25 ns, and the other with a pulsed pump and probe beam, giving a time resolution of approximately 10 ps. In both cases the intensity of the probe beam was found to be attenuated by the pump beam, with the attenuation increasing monotonically with increasing pump power. Time-resolved measurements using the first experimental arrangement showed that the probe signal recovered its initial intensity on a time scale of 45-70 μs, a value comparable to the exciton lifetime in Si nanocrystals. These data are shown to be consistent with an induced absorption process such as confined carrier absorption. No evidence for optical gain was observed.


1984 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 359 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. F. Heinz ◽  
K. B. Eisenthal ◽  
S. L. Palfrey

1981 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Cheng ◽  
C. M. Shyu

ABSTRACTWe have studied the photoconductivity of grain boundaries in p–type silicon. The result demonstrates the applicability of the technique for the measurement of minority carrier recombination velocity at the grain boundary. The experimental data are consistent with the thought that the recombination velocity increases with the boundary state density and light intensity.


2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (S1) ◽  
pp. 363-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. M. Wen ◽  
L. V. Dao ◽  
J. A. Davis ◽  
P. Hannaford ◽  
S. Mokkapati ◽  
...  
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