Relationship Between Problem Solving Skill and Psychiatric Symptoms in Patients who have Undergone Myocardial Infarction

2016 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
CiftCi S ◽  
Cuhadar D
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Asa B Smith ◽  
Debra L Barton ◽  
Elizabeth A Jackson ◽  
Daniela Wittmann ◽  
Jacqui Smith ◽  
...  

Background/Aims Sexual dysfunction often persists among men who have had a myocardial infarction. While some cross-sectional and longitudinal research has been conducted, there are still no known modifiable targets for intervention. This pilot study aimed to model hypothesised predictive factors of higher sexual function in a cohort of men post myocardial infarction. Methods Using a longitudinal study design, data on sexual function, sexual fear, anxiety and depressive symptoms, and use of coping strategies were collected using the Male Sexual Function Index, Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System and Coping Strategy Indicator respectively. Spearman correlations were estimated to examine associations between factors at 2 weeks and 3 months following myocardial infarction. Linear regression models were conducted for sexual function while controlling for age. Results The data for 14 men were analysed. Sexual fear and use of problem-solving and support-seeking coping strategies were moderately correlated with sexual function at 3 months post myocardial infarction. Increased use of problem-solving and support-seeking coping strategies was associated with increased sexual function at 3 months. Conclusions Use of coping strategies may predict increased sexual function 3 months post myocardial infarction. However, additional studies are needed to further examine these hypothesised relationships with a larger and more diverse sample.


2014 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 647-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevginar Vatan ◽  
David Lester ◽  
John F. Gunn

A sample of 87 Turkish undergraduate students was administered scales to measure hopelessness, problem-solving skills, emotion dysregulation, and psychiatric symptoms. All of the scores from these scales were strongly associated. In a multiple regression, hopelessness scores were predicted by poor problem-solving skills and emotion dysregulation.


1992 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 316-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne E. Legault ◽  
Russell T. Joffe ◽  
Paul W. Armstrong

We evaluated the association of psychiatric morbidity during the early phase of admission to a coronary care unit with cardiac diagnosis and subsequent morbidity. Ninety-two patients admitted for the first time for presumed myocardial infarction were evaluated within 48 hours of hospitalization. Anxiety and depressive symptoms and cognitive impairment were rated. Data were collected on cardiac diagnosis and morbidity. Three and 12 months after hospitalization, cardiac morbidity, psychiatric symptoms and psychosocial morbidity were assessed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (8) ◽  
pp. 686-688
Author(s):  
Alberto Domínguez-Rodríguez ◽  
Pablo Avanzas ◽  
Néstor Báez-Ferrer ◽  
Borja Ibáñez ◽  
Armando L. Morera-Fumero ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 336-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorota Wlodarczyk

This study explored the effects intervening in the linkages of optimism and hope with subjective health in the short term after myocardial infarction. A two-wave study design was used. The sample consisted of 222 myocardial infarction survivors. When adopting a cross-sectional design, optimism and hope predicted subjective health at Time 1 and Time 2. After controlling for baseline subjective health, they were no longer significant predictors of subjective health at Time 2. Parallel indirect effects of seeking social support and problem solving were significant for both optimism and hope. After controlling for the shared variance between optimism and hope, these effects remained significant only for optimism.


1993 ◽  
Vol 162 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Terry E. Goldberg ◽  
Richard D. Greenberg ◽  
Suzanne J. Griffin ◽  
James M. Gold ◽  
Joel E. Kleinman ◽  
...  

Psychiatric symptoms and cognition were assessed in 13 patients with schizophrenia, one patient with schizoaffective disorder, and one patient with psychosis not otherwise specified while they received a conventional neuroleptic and again after an average of 15 months on clozapine. Despite improvements in psychiatric symptoms, attention, memory, and higher-level problem-solving were essentially unchanged. This suggests that certain cognitive deficits are relatively independent of psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia, and are probably central and enduring features of the disorder. Cognitive disability appeared to have been rate-limiting in the sample's rehabilitation, as patients' social and vocational adjustment remained marginal during the study. We also observed that treatment with clozapine was associated with a decline in some memory functions; the potent anticholinergic properties of the drug may have been responsible for this.


2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-356
Author(s):  
Dorota Włodarczyk

Abstract This study is a continuation of the work of Professor Kazimierz Wrześniewski. It concerns the role of curiositytrait in the dynamics of changes in coping and quality of life after a heart attack. The study was attended by 222 people after a heart attack (73% men), of whom 140 participated in the three stages of the study: at the beginning and at the end of cardiac rehabilitation and a year after leaving the resort. The participants aged 24-64 years (M = 54.19; SD = 6.51). Curiosity-trait was measured by Spielberger and Wrześniewski’s STPI questionnaire. To assess coping strategies a modified version of the COPE by Carver et al., was used. The specific and general quality of life were measured by the Polish adaptations of MacNew and NHP questionnaires. The level of curiosity-trait significantly differentiated changes in the dynamics of positive reinterpretation, problem solving and resignation, but did not affect the change in quality of life within the year after a heart attack.


Author(s):  
Masahiro Ono ◽  
Kaoru Aihara ◽  
Gompachi Yajima

The pathogenesis of the arteriosclerosis in the acute myocardial infarction is the matter of the extensive survey with the transmission electron microscopy in experimental and clinical materials. In the previous communication,the authors have clarified that the two types of the coronary vascular changes could exist. The first category is the case in which we had failed to observe no occlusive changes of the coronary vessels which eventually form the myocardial infarction. The next category is the case in which occlusive -thrombotic changes are observed in which the myocardial infarction will be taken placed as the final event. The authors incline to designate the former category as the non-occlusive-non thrombotic lesions. The most important findings in both cases are the “mechanical destruction of the vascular wall and imbibition of the serous component” which are most frequently observed at the proximal portion of the coronary main trunk.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document