The development of the historic landscape as a cultural tourism product

Creating local cultural tourism products (CTPs) requires the involvement of many entities, e.g., local government units, culture and tourism institutions, non-government organisations, etc., as well as organisational, technical, financial, and human resources. When deciding on a future product venture, it is important to establish visions, goals, or the product’s desired functions common to all these actors. Then, the alternative instances of such CTP need to be designed and examined from the viewpoint of these goals, which may be mutually exclusive due to the various preferences of the actors. Furthermore, despite their importance, these criteria may conflict with, e.g., the tourism policy of local authorities. The issues mentioned above make the decisions regarding creating CTPs very complex and have behavioural, group multiple criteria character. This paper aims to identify the structural elements of creating the best possible CTP promoting local post-industrial heritage in the Czeladź Commune. The specific assumptions, conditions, and criteria are defined to formulate the problem for further consideration using multiple criteria group decision-making (GDM) approaches. Keywords: multiple criteria decision making, group decision-making, multiple criteria problems in cultural tourism, decisions on new cultural tourism products.

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Malay Garden as Tourism Product in Malaysia

Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies ◽

10.21834/aje-bs.v3i10.316 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (10) ◽

pp. 89-98

Author(s):

Ahmad Zamil Zakaria ◽

Ismail Hafiz Salleh ◽

Mohd Sabrizaa Abd Rashid

Keyword(s):

Cultural Landscape ◽

Publishing House ◽

Cultural Tourism ◽

Peninsular Malaysia ◽

Garden Design ◽

Tourist Attractions ◽

Tourism Product ◽

International Publishing ◽

The Relationship ◽

Open Access Article

This study introduces the concept of Malay garden design in the eyes of tourists, particularly from the inside and outside the country. The objectives are to explain the relationship between cultural tourism and cultural landscape and how to produce the concept of landscape design as a new tourism product to become tourist attractions in Malaysia by using the old Malay manuscripts and an observation to the old houses of the Malay community in Peninsular Malaysia. Finally, researchers are ready to offer ideas to the planning and development of new tourism products based on local culture especially the Malays culture. Keywords: Malay Gardens; Malay Landscape; Cultural Tourism; Tourism Products. eISSN 2514-751X © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v3i10.316

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Who Manages Indigenous Cultural Tourism Product — Aspiration and Legitimization

Indigenous Tourism ◽

10.1016/b978-0-08-044620-2.50011-0 ◽

2005 ◽

pp. 69-73 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Chris Ryan

Keyword(s):

Cultural Tourism ◽

Tourism Product

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Sustainable Development of Cultural Tourism on Example of Botevgrad Municipality

Handbook of Research on Creating Sustainable Value in the Global Economy - Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics ◽

10.4018/978-1-7998-1196-1.ch027 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 463-484

Author(s):

Dessislava Ivanova Alexova

Keyword(s):

Local Level ◽

Cultural Tourism ◽

Statistical Information ◽

Limiting Factors ◽

Systematic Research ◽

Territorial Development ◽

Tourism Product ◽

Tourism Sector ◽

Tourist Development ◽

Recreation And Tourism

The survey includes a study of the potential for sustainable tourist development of cultural tourism on example of Botevgrad Municipality, Bulgaria. The main accents are focused on theoretical formulations as system methods for territorial development of cultural tourism in the former tourist destination and practical researches which include proposals for tourism product development. The main approaches are the systemic, related to the systemic character of the territorial system for recreation and tourism at the local level and the empirical, used for gathering the necessary, in volume and character, primary quantitative and qualitative information. The research methods used are based on a deductive approach. The main limiting factors of the study are the lack of monitoring of tourist visits, sufficient statistical information and previous systematic research studies, the lack of traditions in the tourism sector, and the fact that the municipality has never worked preoperatively for the tourist development.

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Opportunities for the Development of Film Tourism in Kraków

Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society ◽

10.24917/20801653.343.4 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 34 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Anna Kolasińska

Keyword(s):

Cultural Tourism ◽

City Council ◽

Travel Agency ◽

Film Festivals ◽

Polish Literature ◽

Tourism Product ◽

Travel Agencies ◽

New Ideas ◽

Guided Tours ◽

The City

For several years film tourism has been perceived as a new trend in cultural tourism. Following this trend, this work aims to determine which forms of film tourism are currently developing in Kraków. Moreover, it wants to indicate the potential of the city to create a tourism product in this field. In the research, guidebooks, as well as film materials and internet sources, have been used. Moreover, the offer of Kraków travel agencies regarding organised guided tours based on film have been analysed, along with sources such as city council strategic documents and reports. The research has demonstrated that Kraków is a city with high tourist potential in those terms. It regards both film production (including its surrounding area) and organisation of film festivals. However, analysis of guidebooks and local travel agency offers has pointed to a low interest in film. The research presented in the article, due to its attempt at comprehensiveness and upto-dateness in the context of new ideas for the development of tourism products, constitutes a contribution to Polish literature on cultural tourism. In practical terms, it may become an inspiration for those who are responsible for creating tourism products based on Kraków’s film heritage.

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Food and Drink As Tourism Product

Atna Journal of Tourism Studies ◽

10.12727/ajts.1.9 ◽

2006 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 96-108

Author(s):

Susan Horner ◽

N.G Vinod

Keyword(s):

Well Being ◽

Cultural Tourism ◽

Secondary Importance ◽

Adventure Tourism ◽

Special Events ◽

Tourism Product ◽

Culturally Based ◽

Beach Tourism ◽

Tourism Resources ◽

Food And Drink

India is trying to grow the levels of inbound tourism and it has focussed on a number of tourism products to target the growing number of tourists, including cultural tourism, beach tourism, adventure tourism, ecotourism, and spa and well-being tourism.All of these tourism products emphasize the opportunity that exists for the future development of culturally based tourism as part of the ongoing 'Incredible India' campaign.The growth of cultural tourism relies on a subtle combination of a number of tourism resources to target the post-modern consumer who desires wider holiday experiences (Swarbrooke and Horner,1999).Food and drink can contribute to the development of cultural tourism as it provides an important resource when it is used in combination with another factor such as traditional crafts, heritage, attractions, festivals and special events, and religious sites(Swarbrooke,1999).The opportunities to exploit food and drink as a tourism product are numerous, although it has traditionally been viewed as being of secondary importance compared to another tourism resources

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Research on Cultural Tourism Product Development of “Impression Liu Sanjie” Based on the Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202125103046 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 251 ◽

pp. 03046

Author(s):

Heying Li ◽

Jinye Wang

Keyword(s):

Marginal Utility ◽

Development Trend ◽

Cultural Tourism ◽

Equation Model ◽

Sustainable Tourism Development ◽

Tourism Product ◽

Diminishing Marginal Utility ◽

The Law ◽

Repeated Consumption ◽

The Development Trend

According to the law of diminishing marginal utility, the marginal utility when consumers purchase a certain product shows a diminishing trend. As a special product, cultural tourism products, whether is the marginal utility produced during consumption also affected by the law of diminishing marginal utility. This paper takes “Impression Liu Sanjie” as the research object and uses a linear regression equation model to study the marginal utility of tourists “Impression Liu Sanjie” cultural tourism products. The results show that the marginal utility produced by tourists buying the cultural tourism products of “Impression Liu Sanjie” shows an obvious decreasing trend. The main reason is that the cultural tourism products of “Impression Liu Sanjie” lack innovation and strong brand characteristics, the overall scale is small, the positioning is not accurate, etc., affected by the competition of homogenized products in the surrounding area, and the return rate of tourists is low. Moreover, there is a gap between existing products and the development trend of high-end tourism, which cannot meet the needs of tourists for indepth experience and research tourism. Therefore, “Impression Liu Sanjie” needs to intensify innovation, fundamentally solve the problem of diminishing marginal utility, further stabilize the source of tourists and meet the needs of tourists for repeated consumption quality, and realize sustainable tourism development.

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