A Multi-dimensional Clustering on Fuzzy Metrics to Classify CPG Pricing and Price Promotion Strategies

2021 ◽  
pp. 302-324
Author(s):  
Luigi Palumbo ◽  
Tiziana Laureti ◽  
Ilaria Benedetti
FLORESTA ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
João Carlos Garzel Leodoro Da Silva ◽  
Rubens Da Costa Santos ◽  
Elisabeth Hildebrand ◽  
José Sawinski Júnior ◽  
Pedro Giovani Lacowicz ◽  
...  

Este trabalho mostra a importância atribuída pelas empresas brasileiras exportadoras de papel e celulose às estratégias de produto, preço, promoção, distribuição e variáveis estratégicas de marketing, nos períodos de 1990-1995 e 1996-2000. Com base no volume produzido, volume exportado e participação das exportações na produção, as empresas foram separadas em dois grupos: EGI (empresas com grande interesse no mercado externo) e EPI (empresas com pequeno interesse no mercado externo). Os resultados apontam para um aumento da importância das estratégias propostas para o período 1996-2000, na opinião dos dois grupos de empresas (EGI e EPI). Ocorreu pouca diferença quanto à importância atribuída às estratégias de produto, preço, promoção, distribuição e marketing, tanto pelas EGI quanto EPI. Do conjunto de estratégias analisadas, as que apresentaram menor importância foram às estratégias de promoção, para os dois grupos de empresas, em ambos períodos. Por outro lado, as estratégias consideradas mais importantes, entre 1990-1995, foram as de preço, para os dois grupos. No período 1996-2000 passaram a ser consideradas mais importantes, pelas EGI, as de marketing e produto, e pelas EPI, as estratégias de produto e preço. International marketing strategies in the Brazilian pulp and paper companies Abstract This work shows the importance the Brazilian pulp and paper export companies attribute to the product, price, promotion and distribution strategies and to the marketing strategic variables in the 1990-2995 and 2996-2000 periods. Considering the produced volume, exported volume and the export participation in the production, the companies were classified in two groups: EGI (companies with large interest in the external market) and EPI (companies with small interest in the external market). The results point to an increase of the importance of the strategies proposed to the 1996-2000 period in the opinion of the two groups of companies (EPI and EGI). It was verified minimum differences about the importance attributed to the product, price, promotion, distribution and marketing strategies by the two groups. Of the set strategies analyzed, the one that presented minor importance was the promotion strategies, for both groups and periods. On the other hand, the price strategies were considered more important to the 1990-1995 periods, for the two groups. In relation of the 1996-2000 period, the EGI companies, and the product and price strategies by the EPI companies considered the marketing and product strategies more important.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
Sara Aguilar-Barrientos ◽  
Juliana Villegas-Gomez ◽  
Alejandro Arias-Salazar

This article intends to carry out a systematic review of the literature on pricing and promotion, as variables that impact profitability in organizations. To achieve this purpose, a systematic review was performed upon the most relevant academic journals (according to Scimago and Country Rank), for the period between 2018 and 2020. The article puts into evidence the correlation between pricing and promotion, as well as the different price-promotion tactics employed by organizations (including coupons, free samples, loyalty programs, discounts and cross selling, among other practices). An array of external factors was also found that affected pricing and promotion performance, making the study more complex. Therefore, despite the correlation existing between the variables at issue, it can be concluded that the success of a price-promotion strategy does not depend exclusively upon itself, but that the results of a monetary discount can be affected by multiple environmental phenomena. Finally, the text concludes with a presentation of certain endogenous factors that can impact the results of price-promotion strategies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 356-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique Manzur ◽  
Sergio Olavarrieta ◽  
Pedro Hidalgo‐Campos ◽  
Pablo Farías

2020 ◽  
Vol 120 (12) ◽  
pp. 2375-2395
Author(s):  
Chuanhong Chen ◽  
Xueyan Li

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of consumers' perceived product promotion and atmosphere promotion strategies on their participation intention, and the possible interaction between product promotion and atmosphere promotion strategies on their participation intention in online shopping festivals.Design/methodology/approachThis paper conceptualized consumer perception of product promotion strategies of online shopping festivals as Perceived Temptation of Price Promotion, Perceived Categories Richness of Promotion and Perceived Fun of Promotion Activities and atmosphere promotion strategies as Perceived Contagiousness of Mass Participation. Based on the Stimulus-Response Theory, this study constructed an influencing model of promotion strategies on consumer participation intention in online shopping festivals. Structural equation modeling with partial least squares was used for analyzing the data from a sample of 495 consumers to test the proposed hypotheses.FindingsThe results showed that Perceived Temptation of Price Promotion, Perceived Categories Richness of Promotion, Perceived Fun of Promotion Activities and Perceived Contagiousness of Mass Participation significantly and positively affect consumer Participation Intention; Perceived Contagiousness of Mass Participation plays a moderating role in the effect of Perceived Temptation of Price Promotion on Participation Intention.Originality/valueThis study is the first empirical attempt to examine the moderating role of atmosphere promotion between product promotion and consumer participation intention in online shopping festivals. The findings provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for e-commerce platforms and merchants for improving their online shopping festival promotion strategies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. Allender ◽  
Timothy J. Richards

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