scholarly journals Laminar MHD Mixed Convection Flow Of Newtonian Fluid Between Vertical Parallel Plates Channel

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  

This study investigates MHD mixed convection flow in a two parallel-plates vertical channel with reference to laminar, thermal and hydrodynamical developing flow of Newtonian fluid. The boundaries are considered to be isothermal with equal temperatures. The governing equations are solved numerically. Also, their dependence upon certain material parameters have been studied. Velocity, temperature, pressure gradient and Nusselt number profiles have also been presented

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  

This study investigates MHD and Brinkman number on mixed convection flow in a two parallel-plates vertical channel with reference to laminar, thermal and hydrodynamical developing flow of Newtonian fluid. The boundaries are considered to be isothermal with equal temperatures. The governing equations are solved numerically. Also, their dependence upon certain material parameters have been studied. Velocity, temperature, pressure gradient and Nusselt number profiles have also been presented.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-37
Author(s):  
Abdulazeez Sheriff ◽  
Murtala Sani

In this paper, Hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of an exothermic fluid in a vertical channel is considered. The dimensionless ordinary differential equations were solved using differential transformation method (DTM) to obtain the expression of velocity, temperature and concentration. From momentum, energy and mass equations.  The effect of Skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number with various parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration are presented and discussed. The result indicated that the effect of t, is to increase the Skin friction while K increases it at upper plate and suppresses it at lower plate.


2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Grosan ◽  
I. Pop

The steady fully developed mixed convection flow between two vertical parallel plates with asymmetrical thermal and nanoparticle concentration conditions at the walls filled by a nanofluid is studied. The nanofluid model used in this paper takes into account the Brownian diffusion and the thermophoresis effects, and the analysis is based on analytical solutions. Thus, analytical expressions for the fully developed velocity, temperature, and nanoparticle concentration profiles as well as for the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers at the left wall of the channel are given. A numerical solution has been also obtained and compared with the analytical solution, the agreement being very good.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-110
Author(s):  
WAN NOR ZALEHA AMIN ◽  
Muhammad Qasim ◽  
Sharidan Shafie

This article deals with the mixed convection flow between two vertical parallel plates with the effect of g-jitter. Newtonian heating is considered on the left wall of the plate. The governing equations of heat and mass transfer are modelled in the Cartesian coordinate system with the effect of g-jitter. Non-dimensional variables are used to transform the governing equations together with the boundary layer condition. Separation of variables method are applied to provide the exact analytical solutions for the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles. The obtained solutions are computed to produce the graphical results. It is showed that due to an increasing value of wall temperature and thermal conjugate parameter, the fluid temperature increased. As wall concentration increases, the fluid concentration also increased. Meanwhile, the velocity increasing as mixed convection and thermal conjugate parameter increased. Contradict, the velocity decreasing as the value of buoyancy ratio and frequency increased.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-383
Author(s):  
Nepal Chandra Roy ◽  
Sadia Siddiqa

AbstractA mathematical model for mixed convection flow of a nanofluid along a vertical wavy surface has been studied. Numerical results reveal the effects of the volume fraction of nanoparticles, the axial distribution, the Richardson number, and the amplitude/wavelength ratio on the heat transfer of Al2O3-water nanofluid. By increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles, the local Nusselt number and the thermal boundary layer increases significantly. In case of \mathrm{Ri}=1.0, the inclusion of 2 % and 5 % nanoparticles in the pure fluid augments the local Nusselt number, measured at the axial position 6.0, by 6.6 % and 16.3 % for a flat plate and by 5.9 % and 14.5 %, and 5.4 % and 13.3 % for the wavy surfaces with an amplitude/wavelength ratio of 0.1 and 0.2, respectively. However, when the Richardson number is increased, the local Nusselt number is found to increase but the thermal boundary layer decreases. For small values of the amplitude/wavelength ratio, the two harmonics pattern of the energy field cannot be detected by the local Nusselt number curve, however the isotherms clearly demonstrate this characteristic. The pressure leads to the first harmonic, and the buoyancy, diffusion, and inertia forces produce the second harmonic.


2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-76
Author(s):  
J Prakash ◽  
B Rushi Kumar ◽  
R Sivaraj

This study examines the problem of steady, MHD, mixed convection flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past a semi-infinite vertical permeable plate with slip condition at the boundary layer. The flow field is exposed to the influence of buoyancy, Ohmic heating and Soret effects. The governing equations include the continuity, linear momentum, energy and mass transfer equations which are solved analytically by using perturbation method. The results of this parametric study on the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are shown graphically and the physical aspects of the problem are highlighted and discussed. The effect of shear stress, rate of heat and mass transfer coefficients at the channel walls are displayed in tables.


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