THE RESULTS OF THE ANALYSIS BASED ON GROSS VALUE ADDED AND EXPORTS OF THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY FROM THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ICT SECTOR IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF INDUSTR IN REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
E. Karpenka ◽  
К. Shetakova
Keyword(s):  
Structural Transformation ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
The Republic

The article examines aspects of the structural transformation of the industrial complex of the Republic of Belarus. The analysis of changes in the structure of the formation of gross output in industry and gross value added in industry in 2011 – 2019 is carried out. The assessment of the tendencies of restructuring in industry is carried out on the basis of the author's model of the structure of the country's industry.

scholarly journals Razmjeri i efekti bolovanja u hrvatskom ugostiteljstvu – osvrt na produktivnost

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Helga Maškarin Ribarić
Keyword(s):  
Sick Leave ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Productivity Losses ◽  
Business Results ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
Catering Industry ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Favourable Situation

In this paper, sick leave as a form of absenteeism is observed in the context of its negative impact on business results, with special emphasis on productivity, at the level of the overall economy and catering industry in particular as a key part of tourism that largely “drives” the entire Croatian economy. For this purpose, data on sick leave at EU and Croatia level were analysed and compared, whereas data for catering were analysed separately within the Croatian economy. The productivity losses due to sick leave for the Croatian economy were estimated using the HCA method and a comparison of the sick leave effects on Gross Value Added (GVA) between the hospitality and the overall Croatian economy was performed. The results of the analysis indicate a great negative impact of the sick leave on the achieved productivity (1.276% GVA of the Republic of Croatia), but also a significantly more favourable situation in the catering industry than the overall average for Croatia.

scholarly journals Investment Improvement of Agricultural Sector in East Java

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-223
Author(s):  
Muryani Muryani
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Industry Sectors ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Agricultural Demand

The Agricultural Demand Led Industrialization (ADLI) strategy can be considered effective because of the dominant amount of East Java land (74.11%) cultivated for the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the relationship between the agricultural and manufacturing industry sectors; knowing the impact of the “Agricultural Demand Led Industrialization” (ADLI) strategy in the East Java economy; and knowing the elasticity of agricultural investment on output creation, gross value added, and income in East Java. This research uses the Input-Output (IO) analysis technique for all economic sectors in East Java, with an emphasis on the agricultural sector and processing industry in 1995-2010. The empirical results state that the ADLI Strategy has a positive impact on output creation and income in the East Java economy. The level of sensitivity /response from the output, gross value added, and income due to changes in investment value in the agricultural sector is relatively not much different.

scholarly journals ТЕХНОЛОШКА СТРУКТУРА И ПРОДУКТИВНОСТ РАДА ПРЕРАЂИВАЧКЕ ИНДУСТРИЈЕ РЕПУБЛИКЕ СРБИЈЕ – НИВО ОБЛАСТИ

TEME ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1005
Author(s):  
Мићић Владимир ◽  
Савић Љубодраг ◽  
Бошковић Горица
Keyword(s):  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Productivity Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Productivity Measure ◽  
Technological Structure ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Technological Intensity

Labor productivity of the manufacturing industry is an important factor of economic growth and compatibility. The aim of the research is to point out the significance of conducting efficient structural and technological changes in the manufacturing industry of the Republic of Serbia and to examine their impact on the growth of labor productivity. Technological structure was examined according to the technological intensity and methodology of OECD. Labor productivity was analyzed by partial productivity measure, value added per employee from the aspect of impact of various factors on its growth, shift-share analysis. The results of the research show that labor productivity growth rates in the manufacturing industry are high and positive, that they are higher than gross value added, which is the result of change in the number of employees. Productivity growth is higher in areas that belong to high and medium-level technology and is based on the inter-sector effect. The results of this research are useful to the creators of industrial politics when initiating structural changes and relocating the factors that impact labor productivity towards more productive areas of the manufacturing industry.

The Service Sector in the Economy in Poland and European Union Countries

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-207
Author(s):  
Walentyna Kwiatkowska
Keyword(s):  
Service Sector ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Total Employment ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
European Union Countries ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
Sector Theory ◽  
The Eu

The role of the service sector in the economy is increasing in the process of socio-economic development. This tendency has been confirmed and explained by the three-sector theory formulated by A.G.B. Fisher, C. Clark, and J. Fourastie. The main goal of the paper is to show development tendencies in service sectors in Poland and the EU countries and assess them in view of the three-sector theory. The share of the service sector in the total employment and in the total gross value added in the years 2005-2013/2014 will be analysed together with two sub-sectors including market and non-market services. The research shows that the share of the service sector in total employment and total gross value added has been recently increasing in Poland as well as in other EU countries, but there is a gap in this process between Poland and the most developed EU countries. Moreover, in Poland, the role of market services has been recently increasing much faster than the role of non-market services. 

Estimation of economic specialization of Ukrainian regions in the context of global trends

2019 ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Svitlana Ishchuk ◽  
Lyubomyr Sozanskyy
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Commodity Prices ◽  
Value Added ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Agricultural Commodity ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Gross Value Added ◽  
Its Regions ◽  
Economic Specialization

The scale and deep heterogeneity of the national economy of Ukraine in the regional context make the relevance of scientific research in this thematic area. The purpose of the article is to determine the economic specialization of the regions of Ukraine by key economic activities contributing to the formation of gross value added, as well as outlining the potential risks to the national economy, taking into account the situation on world commodity markets. The results of the research showed that one of the consequences of the unstable dynamics of industrial production in Ukraine under the influence of geopolitical and macroeconomic factors is the reduction of industrial specialization of the economy of a number of Ukrainian regions. Thus, in 2017 the manufacturing was the leading economic activity (with the highest share in the gross value added created) in 11 regions, compared to 15 in 2012. So Poltava, Donetsk, Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhzhya regions are considered to be “highly industrial”. At the same time, the agrarian specialization of the economy of Ukraine and its regions deepened – in 2017 agriculture became the leading type of economic activity in 11 regions (compared to 7 in 2012). The most “agrarian” in Ukraine (with a share of agriculture in gross value added over 30%) in 2017 became the Kherson, Kirovohrad and Khmelnytsky regions. Increasing the level of “agrarianization” of the national economy in the context of volatility of agricultural commodity prices on the world markets poses significant risks for the socio-economic development of Ukraine and its regions. These risks are exacerbated by the high amplitude of fluctuations in the volume and structure of domestic agricultural products and the low degree of processing of raw materials. To improve the structure of domestic commodity exports (in the direction of increasing its share of products with a higher degree of processing) and to deepen its diversification, a number of measures should be carried out aimed at stimulating export activity of enterprises (industrial and agro-industrial), carrying out technical and technological re-equipment of industrial and export production bases, creation of new high-tech industries on the basis of the implementation of powerful innovation and investment projects.

Investigating the Relationship between Company Competitiveness and Environmental Regulation in European Food Processing: Results of a Matched Firm Comparison

1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 1585-1602 ◽  
Author(s):  
D M W N Hitchens ◽  
J E Birnie ◽  
A McGowan ◽  
U Triebswetter ◽  
A Cottica
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Regulation ◽  
Food Processing ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Effluent Treatment ◽  
Environmental Costs ◽  
The European Union ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Regulation Costs

The authors use a method of matched-plant comparisons between food processing firms in Germany, Italy, Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Ireland to investigate the relationship between environmental regulation and company competitiveness across the European Union. Comparative competitiveness was indicated by measures of value-added per employee, physical productivity, export share, and employment growth. The cost of water supply (public or well), effluent treatment (in-plant treatment and/or sewerage system), and disposal of sludge and packaging were also compared. Total environmental costs in Germany, Italy, and Ireland were small: usually less than 1% of turnover. Compared with the Irish firms, German companies had relatively high environmental costs as well as productivity levels. There was, however, a lack of a clear relationship between company competitiveness and the size of regulation costs: in Ireland and Italy environmental costs were similar but German firms had much higher productivity; compared with German counterparts, Italian firms had lower environmental costs but higher productivity.

Value added analysis and trend forecasting in the manufacturing industry in Kaliningrad oblast

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. A. Kazakova ◽  
A. I. Bolvacheva ◽  
A. L. Gendon ◽  
G. F. Golubeva
Keyword(s):  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Kaliningrad Oblast ◽  
Trend Forecasting
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