scholarly journals Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images

Author(s):  
R. Rizal Isnanto ◽  
Adian Rochim ◽  
Dania Eridani ◽  
Guntur Cahyono

This study aims to build a face recognition prototype that can recognize multiple face objects within one frame. The proposed method uses a local binary pattern histogram and Haar cascade classifier on low-resolution images. The lowest data resolution used in this study was 76 × 76 pixels and the highest was 156 × 156 pixels. The face images were preprocessed using the histogram equalization and median filtering. The face recognition prototype proposed successfully recognized four face objects in one frame. The results obtained were comparable for local and real-time stream video data for testing. The RR obtained with the local data test was 99.67%, which indicates better performance in recognizing 75 frames for each object, compared to the 92.67% RR for the real-time data stream. In comparison to the results obtained in previous works, it can be concluded that the proposed method yields the highest RR of 99.67%.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1105-1113
Author(s):  
Mohd Suhairi Md Suhaimin ◽  
Mohd Hanafi Ahmad Hijazi ◽  
Chung Seng Kheau ◽  
Chin Kim On

Face recognition is gaining popularity as one of the biometrics methods for an attendance system in an organization. Due to the pandemic, the common face recognition system needs to be modified to meet the current needs, whereby facemask detection is necessary. The main objective of this paper is to investigate and develop a real-time face recognition system for the attendance system based on the current scenarios. The proposed framework consists of face detection, mask detection, face recognition, and attendance report generation modules. The face and facemask detection is performed using the haar cascade classifier. Two techniques for face recognition were investigated, the eigenfaces and local binary pattern histogram. The initial experimental results and implementation at Kuching Community College show the effectiveness of the system. For future work, an approach that is able to perform masked face recognition will be investigated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Mohammed Ahmed Talab ◽  
Suryanti Awang ◽  
Mohd Dilshad Ansari

Face recognition from an image/video has been a fast-growing area in research community, and a sizeable number of face recognition techniques based on texture analysis have been developed in the past few years. Further, these techniques work well on gray-scale and colored images, but very few techniques deal with binary and low-resolution images. As the binary image is becoming the preferred format for low face resolution analysis, there is a need for further studies to provide a complete solution for the image-based face recognition system with a higher accuracy rate. To overcome the limitation of the existing methods in extracting distinctive features in low-resolution images due to the contrast between the face and background, we propose a statistical feature analysis technique to fill the gaps. To achieve this, the proposed technique integrates the binary-level occurrence matrix (BLCM) and the fuzzy local binary pattern (FLBP) named FBLCM to extract global and local features of the face from binary and low-resolution images. The purpose of FBLCM is to distinctively improve performance of edge sharpness between black and white pixels in the binary image and to extract significant data relating to the features of the face pattern. Experimental results on Yale and FEI datasets validate the superiority of the proposed technique over the other top-performing feature analysis methods. The developed technique has achieved the accuracy of 94.54% when a random forest classifier is used, hence outperforming other techniques such as the gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM), bag of word (BOW), and fuzzy local binary pattern (FLBP), respectively.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Md Manjurul Ahsan ◽  
Yueqing Li ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Md Tanvir Ahad ◽  
Munshi Md. Shafwat Yazdan

Face recognition (FR) in an unconstrained environment, such as low light, illumination variations, and bad weather is very challenging and still needs intensive further study. Previously, numerous experiments on FR in an unconstrained environment have been assessed using Eigenface, Fisherface, and Local binary pattern histogram (LBPH) algorithms. The result indicates that LBPH FR is the optimal one compared to others due to its robustness in various lighting conditions. However, no specific experiment has been conducted to identify the best setting of four parameters of LBPH, radius, neighbors, grid, and the threshold value, for FR techniques in terms of accuracy and computation time. Additionally, the overall performance of LBPH in the unconstrained environments are usually underestimated. Therefore, in this work, an in-depth experiment is carried out to evaluate the four LBPH parameters using two face datasets: Lamar University data base (LUDB) and 5_celebrity dataset, and a novel Bilateral Median Convolution-Local binary pattern histogram (BMC-LBPH) method was proposed and examined in real-time in rainy weather using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) incorporates with 4 vision sensors. The experimental results showed that the proposed BMC-LBPH FR techniques outperformed the traditional LBPH methods by achieving the accuracy of 65%, 98%, and 78% in 5_celebrity dataset, LU dataset, and rainy weather, respectively. Ultimately, the proposed method provides a promising solution for facial recognition using UAV.


Author(s):  
Priyank Jain ◽  
Meenu Chawla ◽  
Sanskar Sahu

Identification of a person by looking at the image is really a topic of interest in this modern world. There are many different ways by which this can be achieved. This research work describes various technologies available in the open-computer-vision (OpenCV) library and methodology to implement them using Python. To detect the face Haar Cascade are used, and for the recognition of face eigenfaces, fisherfaces, and local binary pattern, histograms has been used. Also, the results shown are followed by a discussion of encountered challenges and also the solution of the challenges.


2018 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 11008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asep Najmurrokhman ◽  
Kusnandar Kusnandar ◽  
Arief Budiman Krama ◽  
Esmeralda Contessa Djamal ◽  
Robbi Rahim

Security issues are an important part of everyday life. A vital link in security chain is the identification of users who will enter the room. This paper describes the prototype of a secured room access control system based on face recognition. The system comprises a webcam to detect faces and a solenoid door lock for accessing the room. Every user detected by the webcam will be checked for compatibility with the database in the system. If the user has access rights then the solenoid door lock will open and the user can enter the room. Otherwise, the data will be sent to the master user via Android-based smartphone that installed certain applications. If the user is recognized by the master user, then the solenoid door lock will be opened through the signal sent from the smartphone. However, if the user is not recognized, then the buzzer will alert. The main control circuit on this system is Raspberry pi. The software used is OpenCV Library which is useful to display and process the image produced by webcam. In this paper, we employ Haar Cascade Classifier in an image processing of user face to render the face detection with high accuracy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1362-1367

Face recognition is a beneficial work in computer vision based applications. The goal of the proposed system is to provide complete face recognitions system capable of working a group of images. The faces are detected and verified the identity of an individual using a machine learning algorithm. The haar cascade detects the face from a group of images for training and testing dataset. The dataset contained positive and negative images for training and testing. The LBPH algorithm recognizes the faces from input images. The proposed system detects and recognizes faces with 98% accuracy


Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanif Abdurrahman ◽  
Haryadi Amran Darwito ◽  
Akuwan Saleh

In this era, the occurrence of vehicle theft has become a fairly frequent problem, especially in big cities like Jakarta and Surabaya. Although the technology for car security is very sophisticated (e.g. keyless system), but there are many cases that thieves still can break into the system. Once a car was stolen, the whereabouts of the car was unknown and the thief was on the loose. The goal of this research is to overcome this problem. As a device, this research works on Raspberry Pi 3 that connected with the Raspberry Pi Camera. Using the OpenCV library, with the Haar Cascade method for face detection, and Local Binary Pattern Histogram for face recognition. The device must be connected to the internet in order to send the information using a Telegram message. The research results show the success of the device system in face-recognizing between the car owner and car thief with optimal conditions in the morning until the afternoon with the light intensity around 660 to 1000 lux, and best recognizing distance at 50 cm. The success rate for obtaining the car’s location for the outdoor condition is 100%. Even if there is a slope or an error data, it can be tolerated because the difference was not too high, about 0.1-1.0 m.


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