scholarly journals DAUN PANDANUS TECTORIUS PARK. POTENSINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PRODUK SERAT ALAMI

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-126
Author(s):  
Fitra Haryadi ◽  
Cicilia M.E. Susanti ◽  
Endra Gunawan ◽  
Nurhaidah I. Sinaga

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai dimensi serat daun Pandanus tectorius Park yang diambil dari Pantai Amban dan Pulau Mansinam. Selain itu berdasarkan nilai dimensi seratnya, dikaji ketepatan produk yang akan dihasilkan dengan menggunakan bahan baku serat daun P. tectorius Park. Daun P. tectorius Park. yang tumbuh di Pantai Amban diambil dari pohon dengan tinggi sekitar 2 meter dan diameter batang sekitar 12 cm, sedangkan sampel daun yang tumbuh di Pulau Mansinam diambil dari pohon dengan tinggi sekitar 3 meter dan diameter batang sekitar 15 cm serta telah berbuah. Proses maserasi yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan serat daun P. tectorius Park. yaitu mengikuti metode Forest Product Laboratory yaitu menggunakan hidrogen peroksida (H2O2) dan asam asetat glasial (CH3COOH) perbandingan 20:1 dengan beberapa modifikasi. Nilai parameter dimensi serat (panjang serat, diameter serat dan tebal dinding serat serta diameter lumen) daun pandan yang berasal dari Pulau Mansinam lebih tinggi dibandingkan yang berasal dari pesisir Pantai Amban. Panjang serat rata-rata 0,9565 mm dan 1,2098 mm untuk contoh daun dari Pantai Amban dan Pulau Mansinam. Diameter serat daun P.tectorius Park dari Amban Pantai sebesar 0,0138 mm dan 0,0151 mm untuk contoh yang dari Pulau Mansinam. Oleh sebab itu, serat daun P. tectorius Park potensial digunakan untuk produksi kertas, bahan baku tekstil dan papan serat. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Denny Anggara ◽  
Meassy Shawitry Harianja ◽  
Alvika Musfitasari ◽  
Martha Marselinha ◽  
Fransiskus Xaverius Arif Wahyudianto ◽  
...  

Rambutan production in Indonesia in 2017 is 523,699 tons. Consuming rambutan fruit will affect rambutan peel as a waste. Although rambutan peel has the potential to be made into herbal brew drinks products. The research aims were to determine the productivity of rambutan peel as a raw material for herbal beverage and estimate the benefits to be obtained. The study used local rambutan fruit raw material. The research was carried out in the Forest Product Laboratory of Dipterocarps Research Center. The research aimed to determine the processing technology of rambutan peel as raw material for herbal beverage and estimated benefits to be gained. The research was conducted in three stages of activity, i.e. calculation of the potential of rambutan peel as raw material for herbal beverage, making of rambutan herbal beverage and estimated its profit. Rambutan peel can be processed into herbal brew drinks using simple technology, by making the rambutan peel into a dry powder and put it into a brewed beverage bag. The brewed beverage packaged in 1 box about 3 bags and each bag containing @ 1.5 g herbal beverage. The estimated profit of 1 box of herbal beverage was about 30.4% of the selling price. Keywords: herbal brew drinks, home industry, marine tea, rambutan peel


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 64-67
Author(s):  
Meilisha Putri Pertiwi ◽  
Suci Siti Lathifah

Research on the condition of the nesting habitat of Chelonia mydas (green turtle) in Pangumbahan Beach, Ujung Genteng, South Sukabumi has been carried out. Data retrieval is done 6 times for 2 days, 27-28 November 2017 at 3 observation stations. The abiotic parameters measured include surface temperature and depth of 50 cm, surface humidity and depth of 50 cm, beach width, beach slope, and the size of sand grains. While the biotic parameters measured were density, relative density, the frequency of attendance, and distribution patterns of Pandanus tectorius (sea pandanus) vegetation. Based on the results of data processing, the biophysical conditions in Pangumbahan Beach are still suitable for the Chelonia mydas nesting habitat. It also got clear evidence of the many Chelonia mydas landings during the data collection.


PERENNIAL ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Daud Malamassam

A study on the contribution of community forest to the community income in Tana Toraja Regency was implemented with the aim of identifying the community forest contribution to owners income and formulating the effort that can be carried out for enhancing the contribution. As the result, the community forest contribution to owners income is still very low (2.94% in average). Based on analysis result, the potencial revenue of community forest farming in Tana Toraja Regency can be 2.3 larger than the present obtaining revenue. The mentioned potencial revenue can be more increased by developing a more proportional allocation of the revenue to the related farmers (related communities) Key words : Community forest, contribution, community income, forest product and benefit


1970 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
R Shakya ◽  
SK Baral ◽  
R Basukala ◽  
S Khanal

(Author of this paper, S Khanal was omitted in error - added on 29-3-2010)Leasehold forestry in Nepal has sought to address both poverty alleviation and environmental conservation. The major agroforestry practices observed in the leasehold forests were silvopasture, hortisilviculture and Non Timber Forest Product (NTFP) cultivation. The most prominent problem to the users in adopting agroforestry practices was the lack of technical information. Some successful insights observed suggest that agroforestry has a notable potential to address dual objectives of poverty alleviation and conservation. The need to evolve sustainable mechanism for promoting agrofrorestry in degraded lands through the dissemination of useful traditional knowledge, innovative practices and improved technologies was identified. Key words: Leasehold forest; agroforestry; silvopasture; hortisilviculture; NTFP Banko Janakari Vol.16(2) 2006 pp.45-49


2012 ◽  
Vol 163 (10) ◽  
pp. 417-421
Author(s):  
Urs Fischbacher

Experiments and forest economic questions During the last decades experiments have gained great importance in economics. These experiments deal with questions that are of significance for forest economic research, too. Timber production, for example, is characterised by long-term decisions and, in addition, forestry produces important public goods. In this article the experimental method is introduced. Furthermore, experimental findings are presented, e.g., concerning time preferences and externalities, and possible applications for the study of forest product markets and institutions are outlined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 782 (3) ◽  
pp. 032028
Author(s):  
S Latifah ◽  
A Purwoko ◽  
K A Fachrudin ◽  
N S T Dahriyanti
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Siriluck Thammanu ◽  
Hee Han ◽  
Dokrak Marod ◽  
Liangzhen Zang ◽  
Yoonkoo Jung ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 261 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Newton ◽  
Andrew R. Watkinson ◽  
Carlos A. Peres

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document