scholarly journals Penerapan Algoritma ID3 dalam Prediksi Kebutuhan Pupuk

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-253
Author(s):  
Milyani Aritonang

The need for fertilizer at the Plant Protection Development Unit (UPPT) is uncertain depending on the demand of farmers, therefore it is necessary to predict fertilizer needs. There are five types of fertilizers predicted by the Plant Protection Development Unit (UPPT), including Urea fertilizer, ZA fertilizer, SP-36 fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and Organic fertilizer, so fertilizer needs can be predicted. In predicting data mining on fertilizer needs using the ID3 algorithm. Where it works is calculating the value of entropy and gain to get the final result in the form of a tree to the decision and rule. Testing is done using the tanagra software. The results of the tests carried out on the tanagra application using the ID3 algorithm are in the form of a decision tree, while in the calculation the results obtained are in the form of a decision tree.

Author(s):  
Saja Taha Ahmed ◽  
Rafah Al-Hamdani ◽  
Muayad Sadik Croock

<p><span>Recently, the decision trees have been adopted among the preeminent utilized classification models. They acquire their fame from their efficiency in predictive analytics, easy to interpret and implicitly perform feature selection. This latter perspective is one of essential significance in Educational Data Mining (EDM), in which selecting the most relevant features has a major impact on classification accuracy enhancement. <br /> The main contribution is to build a new multi-objective decision tree, which can be used for feature selection and classification. The proposed Decisive Decision Tree (DDT) is introduced and constructed based on a decisive feature value as a feature weight related to the target class label. The traditional Iterative Dichotomizer 3 (ID3) algorithm and the proposed DDT are compared using three datasets in terms of some ID3 issues, including logarithmic calculation complexity and multi-values features<em></em>selection. The results indicated that the proposed DDT outperforms the ID3 in the developing time. The accuracy of the classification is improved on the basis of 10-fold cross-validation for all datasets with the highest accuracy achieved by the proposed method is 92% for the student.por dataset and holdout validation for two datasets, i.e. Iraqi and Student-Math. The experiment also shows that the proposed DDT tends to select attributes that are important rather than multi-value. </span></p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 466-467 ◽  
pp. 308-313
Author(s):  
Dan Guo

The decision tree algorithm is a kind of approximate discrete function value method with high precision, construction model of classification of noise data is simple and has good robustness etc, it is currently the most widely used in one of the inductive reasoning algorithms in data mining, extensive attention by researchers. This paper selects the decision tree ID3 algorithm to realize the standardization of lumber level division, to ensure the accuracy of the lumber division, while improving the partition of speed.


Author(s):  
Sidra Javed ◽  
Hamza Javed ◽  
Ayesha Saddique ◽  
Beenish Rafiq

— Prediction of heart disease is a big concern now a days because everyone is busy and due to heavy load of work people do not give attention to their health. To diagnose a disease is a big challenge. The issue is to extract data that have some meaningful knowledge. For this purpose, data mining techniques are used to extract meaningful data. Decision Tree and ID3 are used to predict heart diseases. Many researchers and practitioners are familiar with prediction of heart diseases and wide range of techniques is available to predict disease. To address this problem, Decision Tree is used to predict the heart disease. In this study the collected data is pre-processed, Decision Tree algorithm and ID3 were then applied to predict the heart disease.   Index Terms— Decision Tree, ID3 Algorithm, Data Mining, Decision Support System (DSS), knowledge Discovery from Databases (KDD).


2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 1639-1642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Li ◽  
Ying Zheng ◽  
Xiao Hua Sun ◽  
Fu Shun Wang

According to students' employment problem, employment data mining model of university graduates is presented. The decision tree is very effective means for classification, which is proposed according to the characteristics of employment data and C4.5 algorithm. The C4.5 algorithm is improved from ID3 algorithm that is the core algorithm in the decision tree. The C4.5 algorithm is suitable for its simple construction, high processing speed and easy implementation. The model includes preprocess of the data of employment selection of decision attributes, implementation of mining algorithm, and obtainment of rules from the decision tree. The rules point out which decision attributes decide the classification of employers. Case study shows that the decision tree algorithm applied to employment information data mining, can classify data of employment correctly with simple structure and faster speed, and find some valuable results for analysis and decision. so the proposed algorithm in this paper is effective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Li Ju ◽  
Lei Huang ◽  
Sang-Bing Tsai

The ID3 algorithm is a key and important method in existing data mining, and its rules are simple and easy to understand and have high application value. If the decision tree algorithm is applied to the online data migration of sports competition actions, it can grasp the sports competition rules in the relationship between massive data to guide sports competition. This paper analyzes the application performance of the traditional ID3 algorithm in online data migration of sports competition actions; realizes the application steps and data processing process of the traditional ID3 algorithm, including original data collection, original data preprocessing, data preparation, constructing a decision tree, data mining, and making a comprehensive evaluation of the traditional ID3 algorithm; and clarifies the problems of the traditional ID3 algorithm. Mainly, the problems of missing attributes and overfitting are clarified, which provide directions for the subsequent algorithm optimization. Then, this paper proposes a k -nearest neighbor-based ID3 optimization algorithm, which selects values similar to k -nearest neighbors to fill in the missing values for the attribute missing problem of the traditional ID3 algorithm. Based on this, the improved algorithm is applied to the online data migration of sports competition actions, and the application effect is evaluated. The results show that the performance of the k -nearest neighbor-based ID3 optimization algorithm is significantly improved, and it can also solve the overfitting problem existing in the traditional ID3 algorithm. For the overall classification problem of six types of samples of travel patterns, the experimental data samples have the characteristics of high data quality, a considerable number of samples, and obvious sample differentiation. Therefore, this paper also uses the deep factorization machine algorithm based on deep learning to classify the six classes of travel patterns of sports competition action data using the previously extracted relevant features. The research in this paper provides a more accurate method and a higher-performance online data migration model for sports competition action data mining.


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqi Liu

As the teaching management informationization level is higher and higher, Network based teaching evaluation system has been widely used, and a lot of evaluation of the original data has been accumulated. This research, taking recent five years teaching evaluation data of the college work for as basis, analyzes teachers’ personal factors and teaching operation factors respectively with the data mining technology of decision tree ID3 algorithm. By calculating the factors of information entropy and information gain value, the corresponding decision tree is gained. The teaching evaluation results are made use of really rather than become a mere formality, and thus provide powerful basis for the effectiveness and scientificalness of teaching evaluation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 2551-2555
Author(s):  
Rong Xiang Li ◽  
Zeng Lei Zhang ◽  
Yun Liu ◽  
Shan Chao Tu

The Basic Principles of Data mining Decision-tree ID3 is opened out. The main deficiencies are analysed. An improved algorithm based on the ID3 is calculated. For fault diagnosis of engine exemple, traditional ID3 algorithm and the improved algorithm are applied to estimate the fault diagnosis of engine separately. Decision Trees of traditional ID3 algorithm and the improved algorithm are construct. Experiment result display the accuracy of improved algorithm is better than traditional ID3. The improved algorithm is more fit to applied to the equipment fault diagnosis.


Author(s):  
Kissinger Sunday ◽  
Patrick Ocheja ◽  
Sadiq Hussain ◽  
Solomon Sunday Oyelere ◽  
Balogun Oluwafemi Samson ◽  
...  

In this research, we aggregated students log data such as Class Test Score (CTS), Assignment Completed (ASC), Class Lab Work (CLW) and Class Attendance (CATT) from the Department of Mathematics, Computer Science Unit, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria. Similarly, we employed data mining techniques such as ID3 & J48 Decision Tree Algorithms to analyze these data. We compared these algorithms on 239 classification instances. The experimental results show that the J48 algorithm has higher accuracy in the classification task compared to the ID3 algorithm. The important feature attributes such as Information Gain and Gain Ratio feature evaluators were also compared. Both the methods applied were able to rank search method and the experimental results confirmed that the two methods derived the same set of attributes with a slight deviation in the ranking. From the results analyzed, we discovered that 67.36 percent failed the course titled Introduction to Computer Programming, while 32.64 percent passed the course. Since the CATT has the highest gain value from our analysis; we concluded that it is largely responsible for the success or failure of the students.


2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Lin Chen ◽  
Xiaolong Chen ◽  
Hongxin Wang ◽  
Lin Zhu ◽  
Lingyun Lang

Traditional settlements are widely concerned by academic circles for their unique settlement patterns, exquisite residential buildings, and rich historical and cultural connotations, and their protection and development is an important proposition for rural revitalization. Therefore, from the perspective of big data mining (BDM), this paper explores its application in architectural space and settlement protection of traditional settlements in Hainan and provides new ideas for the protection and renewal of traditional settlements in Hainan. The attribute elements of spatial data of settlement groups are analyzed by the decision tree classification mining method. In order to avoid the multivalued tendency of ID3 algorithm and improve the efficiency of decision tree generation by ID3 algorithm, an improved ID3 algorithm is proposed by introducing user interest and simplifying the calculation process of the algorithm. At the same time, the graph theory recognition method of grid pattern is proposed. Aiming at the intersection graph and direction relation graph of straight line pattern, grid pattern recognition is realized by solving the connectivity, intersection, and subsequent construction of the maximum complete subgraph. Experiments show that the improved ID3 algorithm has better running efficiency than the parallel algorithm based on cooccurrence matrix. The analysis of the architectural space of traditional settlements in Hainan will help us better grasp social activities and provide direction for the protection and renewal of traditional settlements from the perspective of tourists and residents.


Educational Data Mining is an Emerging research domain which focus on extracting knowledge from educational databases to promote the learning environment. Educational psychology helps to understand the differences in learning process of a person from cognitive and behavioral perspective. This research aims to predict the personal intelligence of adolescence and early adulthood who are studying under graduate and post graduate courses in educational institution. Adolescence plays a very import role in the development of personality to new dimensions in human life. The Adolescence physical, mental, social, moral and spiritual outlooks undergo revolutionary changes. Many teachers and parents fail to asses these changes and they do not like to slacken their control over them. Psychologist has stressed to properly channelize the behavior of adolescence and give them adequate education. In this paper machine learning technique with decision tree induction algorithm was used to analyze the personal intelligence of college students. To construct the decision tree, Entropy and Information Gain are used as attribute selection measures in ID3 algorithm. Applying data mining techniques in the field of Educational Psychology is a new method and the rules generated from the decision tree helps to identify the personal intelligence of the students. This result helps the Educators to improve the learning environment better for Adolescence.


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