Implementation of Automation System in Production in Hydroponic Green Feed

The article deals with the problems of improving the production of fodder and the development of a new method of hydroponic green feed. The use of automation elements using humidity and temperature sensors to regulate the irrigation process, measuring soil moisture, outdoor temperature, as well as additional luminosity is shown. The possibility of using abundant devices to control the technological process is shown. A program has been developed. Amma for control of the technological process of growing green feed, in the programming language for controllers, describes proportionally integral- differential law of regulation to ensure high accuracy of temperature maintenance, giving the method of setting PID coefficients.

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SISTEM OTOMASI PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN BERBASIS TELEGRAM

SIGMA TEKNIKA ◽

10.33373/sigma.v2i1.1834 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 81

Author(s):

Muhammad Irsyam

Keyword(s):

Soil Moisture ◽

Plant Growth ◽

Water Intake ◽

Smart Phone ◽

Growth Failure ◽

Automation System ◽

Notification System ◽

Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽

Plant Automation

ABSTRAK Faktor yang menentukan kegagalan pertumbuhan suatu tanaman hampir dipengaruhi oleh teknik atau cara penyiraman tanaman yang salah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh teknik penyiraman yang dilakukan secara manual sehingga tidak semua tanaman mendapatkan asupan air yang merata untuk menghidari tanaman menjadi layu. Faktor lain yang menyebabkan kegagalan pertumbuhan tanaman adalah kelembaban tanah. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengurangi permasalahan tersebut dirancanglah “Sistem Otomasi Penyiraman Tanaman Berbasis Telegram”. Adapun sistem ini meliputi penyiraman tanaman secara otomatis berdasarkan kadar kelembaban tanah dengan sistem pemberitahuan atau notifikasi yang akan dikirimkan kepada petani dengan menggunakan aplikasi smart phone Telegram. Sistem ini telah mampu mengontrol penyiraman sesuai dengan kondisi yang diinginkan. Dengan adanya sistem otomasi penyiraman tanaman berbasis telegram maka dapat meningkatkan efesiensi dan efektivitas petani sehingga kualitas tanaman dapat terjaga dengan baik.Kata kunci -- Penyiraman Tanaman, Penyiraman Secara Otomatis, Telegram.ABSTRACT Factors that determine the failure of a plant's growth of almost are influenced by incorrect cropping techniques or methods. This is caused by the technique of watering is done manually so that not all plants get a uniform water intake to avoid crops withered. Another factor that causes plant growth failure is soil moisture. Therefore, to reduce the problem was designed "Telegram Based Water Planting Automation System". The system includes automatic watering of plants based on moisture level of the soil with a notification or notification system that will be sent to farmers using Telegram smart phone applications. This system has been able to control the watering according to the desired conditions. With the telegraph-based plant watering plant automation system can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of farmers so that the quality of the plant can be maintained properly. Keywords -- Watering Plants, Watering Automatically, Telegram.

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Stellar magnetic imaging from spectropolarimetric data

Symposium - International Astronomical Union ◽

10.1017/s0074180900083091 ◽

1996 ◽

Vol 176 ◽

pp. 53-60 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

J.-F. Donati

Keyword(s):

Small Amplitude ◽

High Accuracy ◽

Spectral Lines ◽

New Method ◽

Doppler Imaging ◽

Magnetic Imaging ◽

Active Stars ◽

Surface Fields ◽

Very High

In this paper, I will review the capabilities of magnetic imaging (also called Zeeman-Doppler imaging) to reconstruct spot distributions of surface fields from sets of rotationnally modulated Zeeman signatures in circularly polarised spectral lines. I will then outline a new method to measure small amplitude magnetic signals (typically 0.1% for cool active stars) with very high accuracy. Finally, I will present and comment new magnetic images reconstructed from data collected in 1993 December at the Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT).

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A Design of High-Accuracy Displacement Measurement Instrument from Principles of Optics

Applied Mechanics and Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.170-173.2924 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 170-173 ◽

pp. 2924-2928

Author(s):

Sheng Biao Chen ◽

Yun Zhi Tan

Keyword(s):

Measurement Instrument ◽

High Accuracy ◽

Mechanical Tests ◽

Total Reflection ◽

Displacement Measurement ◽

New Method ◽

Water Volume ◽

Water Drainage ◽

Accuracy Of Measurement ◽

Better Than

In order to measure the water drainage volume in soil mechanical tests accurately, it develop a new method which is based on principles of optics. And from both physical and mathematic aspects, it deduces the mathematic relationship between micro change in displacement and the increment projected on screen. The result shows that total reflection condition is better than refraction condition. What’s more, the screen could show the water volume micro variation clearly, so it can improve the accuracy of measurement.

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Barycentric prolate interpolation and pseudospectral differentiation

Numerical Algorithms ◽

10.1007/s11075-020-01057-7 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Yan Tian

Keyword(s):

Boundary Value Problem ◽

Convergence Rates ◽

Boundary Value ◽

High Accuracy ◽

Second Order ◽

New Method ◽

Numerical Examples ◽

Helmholtz Problem ◽

Collocation Scheme

AbstractIn this paper, we provide further illustrations of prolate interpolation and pseudospectral differentiation based on the barycentric perspectives. The convergence rates of the barycentric prolate interpolation and pseudospectral differentiation are derived. Furthermore, we propose the new preconditioner, which leads to the well-conditioned prolate collocation scheme. Numerical examples are included to show the high accuracy of the new method. We apply this approach to solve the second-order boundary value problem and Helmholtz problem.

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A New Method for Aggregate Proportion Design of Mixture

Applied Mechanics and Materials ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.1250 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 178-181 ◽

pp. 1250-1253

Author(s):

Yu Hua Li ◽

Kai Huang ◽

Ying Zhen Gao

Keyword(s):

Iterative Algorithm ◽

Accurate Result ◽

High Accuracy ◽

New Method ◽

Equation Method ◽

Normal Equation ◽

Improved Method ◽

Mixture Ratio ◽

Target Value ◽

Initial Target

When we make design of mixture ratio, we always use normal equation method (NEM), but the solution value of that method may doesn’t meet our demand. When we use the new method that proposed in this paper, we can solve the problem. The new method makes an improvement for NEM. By iterative algorithm, the new method uses the gradation data calculated by NEM as initial target value, canceling the relevant aggregate if the result of proportion is negative, and setting the gradation to the boundary value if the target value goes beyond limits. According to the adjusted object value, using NEM again, the new aggregate proportion can be solved. Then the new gradation of mixture will come into being the next target value. Finally, the accurate result will meet our need. The new improved method has good engineering applicability and high accuracy

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Adaptive Verspannung von Zahnstange-Ritzel-Antrieben*/Adaptive preloading for rack-and-pinion-drives

wt Werkstattstechnik online ◽

10.37544/1436-4980-2019-05-14 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 109 (05) ◽

pp. 312-318

Author(s):

T. Engelberth ◽

A. Verl

Keyword(s):

Machine Tools ◽

Energy Demand ◽

High Accuracy ◽

Drive System ◽

New Method ◽

Large Machine ◽

Production Facilities

Zahnstange-Ritzel-Antriebe werden vorwiegend in großen Werkzeugmaschinen eingesetzt. Um die hohen Genauigkeitsanforderungen moderner Produktionsanlagen zu erreichen, werden diese Antriebe elektrisch verspannt. Die Verspannung ist konstant. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt eine neuartige Methode, die sogenannte adaptive Verspannung. Ziel ist es, den Energiebedarf und die Belastung des Antriebssystems durch Anpassung der Verspannung während des Betriebs zu reduzieren, ohne die Genauigkeit zu beeinflussen.   Rack-and-pinion-drives are mostly used in large machine tools. To achieve the high accuracy specifications of modern production facilities, these drives are electrically preloaded. The preload is constant. This article describes a new method of so-called adaptive preloading. The aim is to reduce energy demand and wear of the drive system by adjusting the preload during operation without affecting the accuracy.

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The new method optimization dispensing and mixing technological process for bulk solids in baking industry

Backing in Russia ◽

10.37443/2073-3569-2019-1-1-14-18 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 14-18

Author(s):

T.P Turchaninova ◽

◽

P.S. Еvin ◽

M.N. Kostyuchenko ◽

V.V. Martirosyan ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Technological Process ◽

New Method ◽

Bulk Solids ◽

Method Optimization ◽

Baking Industry

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Design of Greenhouse Automation with Arduino

Journal of Intelligent Systems with Applications ◽

10.54856/jiswa.201805014 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 41-45

Author(s):

Erkan Unal ◽

Kadir Ekmekci ◽

Berkan Yilmaz ◽

Ali Emre Kiziltuna ◽

Muhammet Tahir Guneser

Keyword(s):

Soil Moisture ◽

Light Intensity ◽

Data System ◽

Automation System ◽

And Control

In this study, a greenhouse automation system was designed by using Arduino Mega card. This system was planned to display and control the greenhouse data system, which is including humidity, light intensity, soil moisture and temperature for the process from sowing of plant to harvesting, was planned for various plants. The system was designed compatible with soil or the landless greenhouses systems.

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