scholarly journals The Effect of Profitability and Asset Structure to Capital Structure on Non-Bank Financial Institutions Listed On Indonesian Stock Exchange

Author(s):  
Yuli Rawun ◽  

One of the key decisions faced by financial managers in relation to company operations is funding decisions. The funding decision is seen from the capital structure, good capital structure is the optimal capital structure. The optimal capital structure is a condition in which a firm can use a combination of debt and equity ideally and balancing the value of the firm and the cost of its capital structure. The cost of capital arose is a direct consequence of the decision taken when the manager uses the debt in which there will be the capital cost of interest expense required by creditor. However, if the manager decides to use internal funds, an opportunity cost of funds will be incurred. This research that was used is quantitative data with financial data from the site Indonesian Stock Exchange. The companies that was used is Non-Bank Financial Institutions which published financial statements of the period 2014 – 2016. This research aims to know the effect of profitability and asset structure to capital structure on Non-Bank Financial Institutions Listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange. Analysis method that was used in this thesis is panel data regression with statistical software Views 7 Version. The sample was 30 companies by purpose sampling technique. The independent variables that used are profitability and asset structure, and the variable dependent is capital structure. The results show that profitability partially has insignificant negative effect on capital structure with value of -0.469. Asset structure partially has insignificant positive effect on capital structure with value of 0.945. Profitability and asset structure during 2014 – 2016 simultaneously has significant effect on capital structure on Non-Bank Financial Institutions with value of 0.018. The companies are expected to pay attention to profitability, as it increases profitability equally by increasing internal funding. The used of long term debt align with their firm size because debt will also have its effect to all operational aspect so that asset structure will become optimal.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yovilanda Anggraeni Puspitasari ◽  
Diah Ekaningtias

Capital structure is a very important element needed by companies to conduct the companies’ operational activities. Companies must determine whether to use internal funds first or external funds to finance investment in getting an optimal capital structure. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of the variables of profitability, size and growth on the capital structure in consumer goods companies. Multiple regression analysis is used to analyze the data in this study. Data analysis is conducted on consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2016. Based on the analysis, it is found that profitability, size, and growth have an effect on capital structure in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2016.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Budiono Budiono ◽  
Nur Septiani

The capital structure is the ratio between long-term debt and equity capital used by the company. By using a proper comparison it will obtain an optimal capital structure. Optimal capital structure is capital structure which optimizes the balance between risk and return in order to maximize the stock price. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the company's capital structure of LQ-45 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010-2015 period. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling method that produces as many as 13 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that all independent variables simultaneously affect the capital structure. T test results showed that the variable of exchange rate of US dollar against the rupiah has significant negative effect on the capital structure, the variable of tax has positive and significant impact on the capital structure, the variable of solvency has positive and significant impact on the capital structure and profitability variable has significant negative effect on the capital structure. While the variable inflation and SBI interest rate has no significant effect on the capital structure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-252
Author(s):  
Dirah Nurmila Siliwadi ◽  
Siti Hartati Muliawani

The aim to be achieved in this study is to analyze the capital structure of the Cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 3 years namely 2011 to 2013 in setting their capital structure policies tend to use their own capital which is greater than debt capital, this can be seen from the proportion of own capital which is greater than the proportion of debt. The optimal capital structure of 3 years from 2011 to 2013 occurred in 2011, namely when the cost of the weighted average capital of the minimum Cement company.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Agus Sucipto ◽  
Nailul Chasanah

The stock market is a business field of securities trading one of them stock. For prospective investors, investment decisions in stock must be preceded by a process of analysis of variables which can influence the price of a stock. Investors need to have benchmarks in order to know whether if he invested in a company he would benefit if the shares are sold. Salaah one factor to be a benchmark investor is knowing the financial condition of the company where it can be seen with the financial ratio analysis and management of an optimal capital structure. This study aims to determine the effect of the ratio of liquidity, profitability, and solvency to return stock with a capital structure as an intervening variable.This study uses a quantitative approach. The research method using the method of documentation. Samples were company food and beverage sub-sectors listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2017 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method with predetermined criteria obtained 11 samples of the company. This study uses data analysis Partial Least Square (PLS).These results indicate that liquidity ratios have a negative impact on stock returns, while the profitability and solvency ratios have no effect on stock returns. The results also show the liquidity ratio and solvency ratio has a negative effect on the capital structure, profitability ratios while not having capital structure. And capital structure has a negative impact on stock returns. The results also show the ratio of liquidity, profitability, and solvency partially no effect on stock returns with the capital structure as an intervening variable.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Mariska Leviani Dan Indra Widjaja

This research aimed to examine the effect of Liquidity (Current Ratio), Profitability (Return On Assets), Sales Growth, and Firm Size toward Capital Structure (Debt to Equity Ratio) on manufacturing companies sector food and beverages in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2013 - 2017. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the sample collected consisted of 14 companies. Analysis using SPSS program. Based on statistical t test, the result of research show that Liquidity had a significant, negative effect on Capital Structure. Meanwhile, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Firm Size did not affect Capital Structure. Based on statistical F test indicates that variables Liquidity, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Firm Size simultantly affect Capital Structure on manufacturing companies sector food and beverage listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2013 - 2017.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Ade Ningrum Mulyasari ◽  
Subowo Subowo

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, asset structure, and asset growth on capital structure with liquidity as moderation. The study population is non-financial companies in the LQ45 index listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2017. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The study sample are 27 companies for 3 years resulting in 81 units of analysis. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistical analysis using moderation regression analysis (MRA). The results showed that profitability and asset growth were positive and significant for the capital structure, the asset structure had a significant negative effect on the capital structure. Liquidity also moderates the negative influence of profitability on the capital structure. Liquidity is not able to moderate the influence of asset structure and asset growth on capital structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-87
Author(s):  
Annisa Dayanty ◽  
Widhy Setyowati

The purpose of this research is to find empirical evidence about the effect of financial performance and capital structure on firm value and whether company size can moderate the influence of financial performance and capital structure on firm value. The sample in this research is the trading, service and investment companies which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in period 2016-2018. The research sample are 33 companies using purposive sampling technique. The analysis methods of this research used multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to test the moderating variables. The results showed that financial performance and firm size had a positive effect on firm value. Capital structure has a negative effect on firm value. And the firm size can not moderate the financial performance and capital structure of the firm's value


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-69
Author(s):  
Elvis Nopriyanti Sherly ◽  
Desi Fitria

The purpose of this study is to prove the effect of tax avoidance, institutional ownership, and profitability on cost of debt. The sample consisted of 71 manufactured firms in listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2011-2015 by using a purposive sampling method. The results of the study showed that the tax avoidance had negative effect on cost of debt. The meaning is getting smaller Cash Effective Tax Rate the cost of debt incurred greater. The results of this study also showed that the institutional ownership doesn’t had effect on cost of debt. Furthermore, the result of Return on Assets (ROA) as proxy profitability had a negative effect on cost of debt. The meaning that the higher the profitability of the company then the company will have a high internal funds that can be used in making the use of debt financing is getting smaller which causes the cost of debt also becomes smaller.


Media Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Vera Melia Suci ◽  
Erny Rachmawati

This study is to analize the effects of profitability, firm size, sales growth, and assets structure to the capital structure among property and real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2011-2014. The sample were selected based on purposive sampling technique. To the total number of 43 different companies with a fouryear observation time, so the samples would be 172 observations. The study used a secundary data in the for of financial site Indonesian Stock Market (BEI), such as www.idx.co.id.The result of the research showed that profitability does not affect to the capital structure, The firm size has a positive affect to the capital struture. The last two variables growth sales and assets structure have any negative effect to the capital structure. Keyword: capital strucrure, profitability, firm size, sales growth, assets structure.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Irene Rini Demi Pangestuti ◽  
Dinar Nur Septiyanto

Purpose- The study was conducted to examine the effect of capital structure on profitability. Variables of the capital structure are Long-term Debt to total assets (LTD), Short-term Debt to total assets (STD) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) while profitability is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA. Research is conducted on all Non-Financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2014-2016. Methods- Use the Purposive Random Sampling technique to take samples. Samples taken from Bloomberg. The sample used amounted to 175 companies using multiple regression analysis SPSS program assistance. Finding- The results of the study note that LTD and STD have a significant negative effect on ROA. DER has not a significant positive effect on ROA.


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