scholarly journals ASPEK HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN DESAIN INDUSTRI KERAJINAN KERANG MUTIARA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA KECIL DI KOTA AMBON

SASI ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Muchtar A. H. Labetubun

Agenda Intellectual Property Rights in particular the actual industrial designs among other things how the autonomous regional government can develop the potential of intellectual property rights owned by the community. Various potential intellectual property rights in the form of knowledge, skills and wisdom of local characteristics such as shellfish Craft Pearls can be protected and utilized for the greater good of society and regions. One potential intellectual property rights in the city of Ambon is the pearl handicraft products, therefore diligence pearl mussels need IPR protection and utilization of industrial design, especially for the greater public interest, especially Maluku Ambon City. Protection of industrial designs pearl handicraft products of the designers have not registered industrial design rights because many of those who do not know the first to file registration system adopted Industrial Design Law No. 31 of 2000, so that n Trademark Copyright protection of intellectual property as an alternative to Craft Shells Of Pearls .

Author(s):  
Azhari AR Azhari AR

A designer has a copyright on the results of his creativity in the form of a blueprint and has the exclusive right to make the artwork into three or two dimensions. The industrial design law is directed at protecting mass-produced goods. People prefer protection with the right to industrial design, which is only protected for 10 years. This is because a design is very easy and can be imitated quickly by the general public. When it is protected by copyright, it becomes ineffective and wasteful. Copyright does not protect mass products.Keywords: Design, Industry, Work, Intellectual Property Rights


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 565
Author(s):  
Syarifa Mahila

Batik Artwork is a work in the field of Intellectual Property Rights which is more primarily included in the Copyright field. To product a piece of batik cloth, several processes are needed, so that a piece of batik cloth has the possibility of attaching several intellectual property rights other than copyrights.Batik Jambi business is one group of Small and Medium Industries (IKM) that develops in the City of Jambi. Based on data obtained from the Jambi City Office of Trade and Industry, in 2016 there were 98 units of Batik Jambi IKM, in 2017 there were 88 units of Batik Jambi IKM.Each IKM generally has no intellectual property rights. Only limited brands registered with the Trade and Industry Office as brands for registration of business licenses. This is because they still feel that they are not yet in line with the turnover they earn, while registration is certainly a cost.


Author(s):  
Smith Marcus ◽  
Leslie Nico

This chapter examines intellectual property. The governing principles relating to intellectual property are very different from the principles that underlie other choses, like rights under contracts or debts. Like shares, intellectual property rights are characterized by specific statutory rules relating to their creation, as well as to their transfer. Intellectual property rights can be divided under six heads: patents; copyright; moral rights; industrial design rights; trademarks; and confidential information. In each case, the holder of the right is able—by virtue of ownership—to prevent others from doing what they otherwise could do. Each of these intellectual property rights has four different aspects: the intellectual property right itself; rights of action for infringement; validity challenges; and licensing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Abdul Atsar ◽  
Wahyudin Fitriyana

This study aims to find out and analyze what factors are causing a lack of awareness of educators and education personnel in Karawang Regency to register intellectual property rights; The impact of not registering the intellectual property rights of educators and education staff in Karawang regency and knowing the efforts made by the local government in increasing the awareness of legal IPR education and education personnel in Karawang Regency. The method in this study is to use an empirical juridical approach. The results of this study indicate that the factors that led to a lack of awareness of educators and education personnel in Karawang Regency to register IPRs were a lack of understanding of educators and education staff about the legal rules of intellectual property rights; Most educators and education personnel do not know what IPR is; Awards for IPR and compliance with IPR laws are still low.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa yang menyebabkan kurangnya kesadaran pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di Kabupaten Karawang untuk mendaftarkan hak kekayaan intelektual; Selanjutnya, dianalisis mengenai dampak dari tidak mendaftarkan hak kekayaan intelektual para pendidik dan staf pendidikan di Kabupaten Karawang, serta dimaksudkan juga untuk mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan tentang Hak Kekayaan Intelektual di Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan kurangnya kesadaran pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di Kabupaten Karawang untuk mendaftarkan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual adalah kurangnya pemahaman pendidik dan staf pendidikan tentang aturan hukum hak kekayaan intelektual; Sebagian besar pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan tidak tahu apa itu Intellectual Property Rights. Selain itu, penghargaan untuk Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dan kepatuhan terhadap hukum Hak Kekayaan Intelektual masih rendah.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerie Selvie Sinaga

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) is a set of rights granted to exploit an object that is the result of human thought. IPR consists of various rights including copyright, trademark, patent, industrial design, and trade secrets. These rights are needed in developing a business, both large and small businesses. Legal counselling on the importance of IPR was given to the "Bia Berek" group consisting of mothers of traditional weaving craftsmen from the Kemak tribe in Kuneru village, Manumutin Urban Village, Atambua District, Belu Regency (East Nusa Tenggara (NTT)) in August 2018. As small businesses in traditional industries, an introduction to the importance of IPR for this group is given so that they can protect the object of intellectual property rights owned and utilize the IPR to advance their small businesses. After legal counselling is carried out, group members understand that their creativity in making woven fabrics is one of the assets protected by copyright and plagiarism of fabric motifs from other regions or groups is not permitted in the copyright regime. In addition, group members understand that a brand is needed to be able to market their woven fabrics more broadly. However, they are still unable to register their weaving work to obtain brand protection, industrial design, and IG, due to their limited funds, knowledge and access. There needs to be further assistance from the Regency Government regarding this IPR issueABSTRAK:Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) adalah serangkaian hak yang diberikan untuk mengeksploitasi suatu obyek yang merupakan hasil dari pemikiran manusia. HKI terdiri dari berbagai hak di antaranya hak cipta, merek, paten, desain industri, dan rahasia dagang.  Hak-hak ini sangat dibutuhkan dalam mengembangkan suatu usaha, baik usaha besar atau pun kecil. Penyuluhan hukum akan pentingnya HKI ini diberikan kepada kelompok “Bia Berek” yang beranggotakan ibu-ibu pengrajin tenun tradisional dari  suku Kemak di desa Kuneru, Kelurahan Manumutin, Kecamatan Kota Atambua, Kabupaten Belu (Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT)) pada bulan Agustus 2018. Sebagai pelaku usaha kecil di industri tradisional, pengenalan akan arti pentingnya HKI bagi kelompok ini diberikan agar mereka dapat melindungi obyek hak kekayaan intelektual yang dimiliki dan memanfaatkan HKI tersebut untuk memajukan usaha kecil mereka. Setelah penyuluhan hukum dilakukan, anggota kelompok memahami bahwa kreatifitas mereka dalam membuat kain tenunan merupakan salah satu asset yang dilindungi oleh hak cipta dan penjiplakan motif kain tenun dari daerah atau kelompok lain merupakan hal yang tidak diperkenankan dalam rezim hak cipta. Selain itu, anggota kelompok memahami bahwa diperlukan merek untuk dapat memasarkan lebih luas lagi kain hasil tenunan mereka. Namun, mereka masih belum mampu mendaftarkan karya tenun mereka untuk mendapatkan perlindungan merek, desain industri, dan IG, karena keterbatasan dana, pengetahuan dan akses mereka. Perlu ada pendampingan lebih lanjut dari pihak Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten terkait masalah HKI ini


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-142
Author(s):  
Nikola Milosavljević

A large variety of market relations are regulated by intellectual property rights, which represent legitimate monopolies correcting certain inefficiencies of a profit distribution on the market. In the following paper, the author examines the relations between design right and copyright using the comparative method. Firstly the author will analyze both resemblances and differences between these two intellectual property rights. The resemblance in protection object in particular makes available the cumulation of protected rights, in other words, the possibility of protecting industrial design by copyright, which will also be analyzed in the paper. Such work aims to comprehend the hybrid nature of design right as a right usually bypassed in a legal theory, and which is, in the author's opinion, especially interesting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 312-320
Author(s):  
Pratap Devarapalli ◽  
Seema Soni

Designs are considered as one of the imperative aspects of a business. Design rights as a branch of Intellectual property rights plays a crucial role in protecting unique designs from infringement. In this regard, design rights have become increasingly important for designers and businesses all over the globe. Primarily, this article provides an overview of design law and registration process in Australia with an emphasis on Start-ups and SMEs. Secondly, this article provides insights on design registration trends of Start-ups and SMEs in Australia. Thirdly, the study provides the importance of designs as an intellectual property for Start-ups and SMEs. Further, the study sheds some light on how registered designs can be used as collaterals.


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