USING THE FAST HEALTHCARE INTEROPERABILITY RESOURCES HEALTH IN-FORMATION EXCHANGE STANDARD IN DIGITAL HEALTHCARE

Author(s):  
Oleg Vladislavovich Mikhailenko ◽  
◽  
Gennady Borisovich Staikov ◽  
Georgy Alekseevich Dorrer ◽  
◽  
...  

The purpose of this article is to thoroughly understand the HL7 FHIR standard, to consider the use and adoption of the standard in modern medical applications and organizations. Thus, the article is a review of the scientific literature on FHIR and its current use in digital healthcare, identifying the main topics that are discussed in the context of FHIR in the scien-tific literature.

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (04) ◽  
pp. 371-380 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Antani ◽  
Rodney Long ◽  
T. M. Deserno

Summary Objectives: An increasing number of articles are published electronically in the scientific literature, but access is limited to alphanumerical search on title, author, or abstract, and may disregard numerous figures. In this paper, we estimate the benefits of using content-based image retrieval (CBIR) on article figures to augment traditional access to articles. Methods: We selected four high-impact journals from the Journal Citations Report (JCR) 2005. Figures were automatically extracted from the PDF article files, and manually classified on their content and number of sub-figure panels. We make a quantitative estimate by projecting from data from the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum (Image-CLEF) campaigns, and qualitatively validate it through experiments using the Image Retrieval in Medical Applications (IRMA) project. Results: Based on 2077 articles with 11,753 pages, 4493 figures, and 11,238 individual images, the predicted accuracy for article retrieval may reach 97.08%. Conclusions: Therefore, CBIR potentially has a high impact in medical literature search and retrieval.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roxana Cristina Popescu ◽  
Ecaterina Andronescu ◽  
Bogdan Stefan Vasile

Functionalization of nanomaterials can enhance and modulate their properties and behaviour, enabling characteristics suitable for medical applications. Magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles are one of the most popular types of nanomaterials used in this field, and many technologies being already translated in clinical practice. This article makes a summary of the surface modification and functionalization approaches presented lately in the scientific literature for improving or modulating magnetite nanoparticles for their applications in nanomedicine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Itimad Raheem Ali ◽  
Jwan K. Alwan ◽  
Dhulfiqar Saad Jaafar ◽  
Hoshang Kolivand

Three-dimensional ‎(‎3D) technique of restricting scrambling is changing the ways of drug design, labeling and ‎production in the area of ‎digital health. By combining digital and genetic techniques, Fused ‎Deposition Modeling (FDM) can manufacture ‎normalization systems. Consecutively, such a ‎method can allow for speedy improvements in the healthcare ‎systems, allowing the allocation ‎of medicines based on patient’s needs and requirements. So far, several 3D ‎based medicinal ‎goods have been marketed. These include the production of implants and several useful related ‎‎products for use in medical applications. Nevertheless, regulatory obstacles remain with ‎developing medicines. ‎This article reviews the latest FDM technology in medical and ‎pharmaceutical research, including a discussion of ‎the potential challenges in the field. ‎Emphasis has been paid on future developments needed for facilitating the ‎FDM integration ‎into dispensaries and clinics.‎


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence B. Leonard

Purpose The current “specific language impairment” and “developmental language disorder” discussion might lead to important changes in how we refer to children with language disorders of unknown origin. The field has seen other changes in terminology. This article reviews many of these changes. Method A literature review of previous clinical labels was conducted, and possible reasons for the changes in labels were identified. Results References to children with significant yet unexplained deficits in language ability have been part of the scientific literature since, at least, the early 1800s. Terms have changed from those with a neurological emphasis to those that do not imply a cause for the language disorder. Diagnostic criteria have become more explicit but have become, at certain points, too narrow to represent the wider range of children with language disorders of unknown origin. Conclusions The field was not well served by the many changes in terminology that have transpired in the past. A new label at this point must be accompanied by strong efforts to recruit its adoption by clinical speech-language pathologists and the general public.


2016 ◽  
Vol 224 (4) ◽  
pp. 240-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mélanie Bédard ◽  
Line Laplante ◽  
Julien Mercier

Abstract. Dyslexia is a phenomenon for which the brain correlates have been studied since the beginning of the 20th century. Simultaneously, the field of education has also been studying dyslexia and its remediation, mainly through behavioral data. The last two decades have seen a growing interest in integrating neuroscience and education. This article provides a quick overview of pertinent scientific literature involving neurophysiological data on functional brain differences in dyslexia and discusses their very limited influence on the development of reading remediation for dyslexic individuals. Nevertheless, it appears that if certain conditions are met – related to the key elements of educational neuroscience and to the nature of the research questions – conceivable benefits can be expected from the integration of neurophysiological data with educational research. When neurophysiological data can be employed to overcome the limits of using behavioral data alone, researchers can both unravel phenomenon otherwise impossible to document and raise new questions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 342-348
Author(s):  
Harris L. Friedman ◽  
Douglas A. MacDonald ◽  
James C. Coyne

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