Caracterização de respostas fisiológicas e bioquímicas de Dolichos lablab L. ao cádmio

Author(s):  
Lucas Anjos Souza
Keyword(s):  
10.37512/500 ◽  
2019 ◽  

This study aimed to determine the effect of different processing methods on the proximate composition and anti-nutritional factors of Dolichos lablab beans (Lablab purpureus) of Kenya. The seeds of KAT/DL-2 variety,sourced from Kenya Agricultural Livestock and Research Organisation, Katumani Dryland Research Station were sorted, then subjected to different processing methods (soaking, cooking and germination). The samples were analysed for proximate composition, tannins, phytates and trypsin inhibitory activity. The results showed a significant increase (2.0%) in crude protein content for germinated lablab beans while carbohydrates content was high in cooked samples. The variety KAT/DL-2 had high levels of phytates; 723.6 mg/100g and tannins 330.3mg/100g and trypsin inhibitor activity 1.3mg/100g. Cooking achieved the highest reduction of anti-nutrients with 88% reduction in TIU. The results revealed that the anti-nutrients in lablab beans can be reduced using different methods of processing. However, there is need to investigate the effect of combined methods on the nutrients and anti-nutrients.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 872-880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hosam M. Habib ◽  
Serah W. Theuri ◽  
Ehab E. Kheadr ◽  
Fedah E. Mohamed

The underutilized Kenyan variety ofDolichos lablabbean seeds serves as a good source of nutrients.


1963 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reimar v. Schaaffhausen

1971 ◽  
Vol 11 (53) ◽  
pp. 677
Author(s):  
DO Norris

Use was made of a soil, in which the indigenous rhizobia are incapable of nodulating Dolichos lablab, to study nodulation of this species resulting from lime pelleted and rock phosphate pelleted seed after storage for one day and one, two, four, six, and eight weeks at 27�C. Cellofas A was used as sticker and two strains of Rhizobium were compared. From each sowing plants were dug at eight weeks of age, and the treatments compared using the criteria : number of plants in row, per cent plants nodulated, number of nodules per plant, per cent of nodules on the crown and yield of dry matter per row. Rock phosphate pelleting was superior to lime pelleting in survival of inoculant on the seed, survival of plants in the row, and promotion of nodulation. Lime pelleting depressed yield at eight weeks of age but not at four months. Both strains of inoculant survived one month's storage satisfactorily when simply applied with sticker. Total nodule number fluctuated greatly with time of planting, and was inversely related to per cent crown nodulation, suggesting chat soil moisture at planting may have had a significant effect on nodulation. Strong interactions of inoculant strain with pelleting treatment and time of planting stressed the difficulty of interpreting nodulation effects resulting from pel!etinp treatments. Rhizobium strain CB756 was greatly superior to CB159 in survival on stored seed, nodulation criteria, onset of N fixation and yield.


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