Discussion on Construction Technology of Asphalt Pavement in Highway Construction

2021 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 256-259 ◽  
pp. 1748-1753
Author(s):  
Bin Zhao ◽  
Pei Wen Hao

As vehicle flow on arterial highway in Inner Mongolia sharply increased, the originally designed natural increase rate of 8% per year has been exceeded on the vehicle flow in some sections. According to statistics, monthly average vehicle flow on major section of G6 expressway has reached a standard flow of 67478 vehicles per day and night, of which in 70-80% are large ones for coal transportation. Therefore, pavement load and road capacity have exceed the designed expressway load capacity. At present, semi-rigid base asphalt pavement structure is still widely used for high-grade highway pavement in Inner Mongolia. With years of construction for such pavement structure, a great deal of valuable experience has been gained on construction technology. However, there are still a few deficiencies in the quality of raw materials, gradation control of asphalt mixture and adjustment of equipment, etc. Hohhot circle expressway connects with the G6 and G7 expressways, suffering from problems such as large vehicle flow and load overweight. This paper introduced a key technique that should be properly controlled during construction of such pavement structure, emphasized technique control and management of the following aspects, i.e. ballast sizes and gradation control, asphalt concrete mixture, adjustment of pavers, validation of mixing proportion in production and reasonable arrangement of process, and summarized corresponding technical measures taken during construction of asphalt pavement in this project.


2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 03013
Author(s):  
Yueshu Li

In recent years, with the development of road traffic in China, road and bridge projects have gradually increased. While the number of projects has increased sharply, construction technology has been greatly improved. The increase in the use of roads and bridges has led to an increase in the probability of cracks on the roads and bridges. Starting from the common types of cracks, this article explains how to effectively ensure the service life of roads and bridges, improve the performance of roads and bridges, avoid road cracks, deal with the cracks, and emphasize the influencing factors of cracks and the corresponding solutions for the reference of relevant personnel.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 999-1005
Author(s):  
Yin Huai Ma ◽  
Li Guo ◽  
Shao Peng Wu ◽  
Na Li ◽  
Jun Xie

As the important part of expressway, the construction technology of asphalt pavement will contribute to the production of greenhouse gases and other volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which has a significant impact on the environment. In order to further analyze the composition, distribution and release of VOCs during asphalt pavement construction, the VOCs emission during paving and rolling were measured through field investigation and sampling. The results show that there are approximately 100 kinds of VOCs substances detected due to the complex organic component of asphalt binder, which is a critical factor to influence the VOCs emission during asphalt pavement construction. During the paving process, the largest VOCs release is 1015.05 ug/m3. With the increase of rolling times, the pavement temperature gradually decrease, and the VOCs emission drops to 266.73 ug/m3. The content of the 10 kinds of substances with the highest concentration accounts for more than 50% of the total VOCs content, in which the proportion of aliphatic hydrocarbons (ALH) and oxygenated hydrocarbon (O-HYD) of the paving process are the highest, while the proportion of aromatic hydrocarbons (ARH) is dominated in the rolling process. The results are vulnerable to the external environment, especially at lower emission level. The relevant research results have certain guiding significance for the control and treatment of harmful gas emission in the construction process of asphalt pavement.


2014 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 821-824
Author(s):  
Qian Yang

In the process of construction, with the mixture ratio design and appropriate construction conditions of SAC asphalt concrete mixture, it can not only have dense gradation with typeIasphalt concrete which has good durability and small porosity with its skeleton dense structure, but also it can be compatible with typeIIasphalt concrete which has the ability to resist deformation and the depth of the surface structure. This paper is making an effective exploration on the construction technology and the mixing ratio design of SAC asphalt concrete with the aid of the authors construction test results of a certain highway construction.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsen AHMADI ◽  
Kourosh BEHZADIAN ◽  
Abdollah ARDESHIR ◽  
Zoran KAPELAN

This paper presents a comprehensive framework to manage the main risk events of highway construction pro­jects within three stages: (1) identification of potential risks; (2) assessment and prioritisation of identified risks based on fuzzy FMEA; (3) identification of appropriate response. The main criteria analysed for prioritising potential risk events are cost, time and quality which are quantified and combined using fuzzy AHP. A new expert system is suggested for identifying an appropriate risk response strategy for a risk event based on risk factor, control number and risk alloca­tion. The best response action for a risk event is then identified with respect to the same criteria using “scope expected deviation” (SED) index. The proposed methodology is demonstrated for management of risk events in a construction project of Bijar-Zanjan highway in Iran. For the risk event of “increase in tar price”, deviation from the target values of the criteria is analysed for business-as-usual state plus two risk response actions using SED index. The results show that the response action of “changing paving construction technology from asphalt pavement to RCC pavement” can success­fully cope with the risk event of “increase in tar price” and have the minimum deviation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Zhao Zhao

Highway is an important channel to connect regional economic development, and is an indispensable part of modern transportation system. In view of the extensive nature of highway cover space and the existence of diversified construction environment, climate and geological influence in highway construction, soft soil foundation is one of the more typical geological forms. With wide distribution in our country, seen as a big difficulty, highway construction technology and directly affect the quality of highway construction, cost, if not properly handled, will cause the soft soil foundation highway engineering structure is not stable, prone to accidents in use. In this paper, we study the treatment of soft soil foundation in highway construction, and put forward some reasonable Suggestions.


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