Orthodontic Treatment: The Soft Tissue Paradigm

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-46
Author(s):  
Shashank Gaikwad ◽  
Sachin Doshi ◽  
Amol Mhatre ◽  
Arundhati Tandur ◽  
Natasha Khushalani

Abstract Since turn of the 20th century orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning has been based on the Angle paradigm that considers ideal dental occlusion ‘nature's intended ideal form’. The orthodontist's task is to seek balance between the patient's aesthetic demands, functional efficiency and structural harmony. The soft tissues largely determine the limitations of orthodontic treatment, from the perspectives of functions and stability, as well as aesthetics. Therefore orthodontist must plan treatment within the patient's limits of soft tissue adaptation and soft tissue contours. This is a case report showing a well finished case keeping in mind the emerging soft tissue paradigm in diagnosis and treatment planning.

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 86-90
Author(s):  
Микаел Налбандян ◽  
Mikael Nalbandayn ◽  
Гранд Тер-Погосян ◽  
Grand Ter-Pogosyan ◽  
Лазарь Есаян ◽  
...  

Subject. Facial aesthetics is an important motivating factor for many patients seeking orthodontic treatment. An aesthetically pleasing and balanced face is one of the objectives of orthodontic treatment. An understanding of the soft tissues and their normal ranges enables a treatment plan to be formulated to normalize the facial traits for a given individual. Aim. The aim of the present study is to further investigate the use of soft tissue analysis in the quantification of facial profile, and to investigate differences between different ethnic and gender groups. Methodology. A number of studies considered on various aspects of facial measurements in orthodontics. Results. Skeletal, dental and facial profile differences exist, when subjects from distinct ethnic groups are compared. Thus, each group should be evaluated differently, considering their racial characteristics, in order to produce better diagnosis and treatment planning. The necessity and acceptability of teeth extraction during orthodontic treatment and its effects on facial profile, has greatly concerned orthodontists for many years and has not lost its urgency till now. However, the definition of an attractive and pleasing face is subjective, with many factors involved (culture, personality, ethnic background, age). On the other hand, several medical specialties (orthognathic and plastic surgery, orthodontics, dental prosthetics) have the ability to change facial features. Hence, there is a need for clinicians working in the maxillofacial area to know the aesthetic standards of a face that guide the aesthetic soft tissue treatment goals in their patients. Conclusion: It will be useful to conduct investigations for further definitions and observations of correlated relationship between hard and soft tissues of maxillofacial system by taking into consideration: the patient's age at time of treatment, type of anomaly, differences in maxillofacial anatomical structures of various ethnic groups.


2007 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 735-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Scott Conley ◽  
Scott B. Boyd ◽  
Harry L. Legan ◽  
Christopher C. Jernigan ◽  
Craig Starling ◽  
...  

Abstract An impacted or missing permanent tooth can add significant complications to an otherwise straightforward case. When multiple impacted teeth are present, the case complexity increases further. Developing a treatment sequence, determining appropriate anchorage, and planning and executing sound biomechanics can be a challenge. The following case report illustrates a patient reportedly diagnosed with mild scleroderma as an adolescent. He presented for orthodontic treatment as an adult with multiple retained primary teeth and multiple impacted teeth. Diagnosis, treatment planning, and various methods of managing guided eruption of impacted teeth will be discussed. Following orthodontic treatment that required extraction of multiple primary and permanent teeth as well as exposure and ligation of multiple permanent teeth by an oral surgeon, the patient finished with a significantly improved functional and esthetic result.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 422-426
Author(s):  
Fernanda Paula Yamamoto ◽  
Brunno Santos de Freitas Silva ◽  
Ricardo Wagner Modes ◽  
Felipe Paiva Fonseca ◽  
Flávia Sirotheau Corrêa Pontes ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 240-244
Author(s):  
Mohamed Hania ◽  
Mohammad Owaise Sharif

This case report describes a rare presentation of an osteoma in the maxillary sinus picked up from an incidental finding on an orthopantomogram that was obtained to inform orthodontic treatment. While orthodontists principally use this radiograph to assess the developing dentition, aid treatment planning and monitor treatment, several peripheral anatomical sites are evident on this radiograph. We review the literature in relation to osteomas presenting in the craniofacial area along with its management. We provide examples of common radiopaque lesions along with their radiographic features that dental healthcare clinicians may encounter.


2011 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 340-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ozkan Miloglu ◽  
Sare Sipal Altas ◽  
Mustafa Cemil Buyukkurt ◽  
Burak Erdemci ◽  
Oguzhan Altun

ABSTRACTRhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), a tumor of skeletal muscle origin, is the most common soft tissue sarcoma encountered in childhood and adolescence. The common sites of occurrence are the head and neck region, genitourinary tract, retroperitonium, and, to a lesser extent, the extremities. In the head and neck region, the most commonly affected sites are the orbit, paranasal sinuses, soft tissues of the cheek, and the neck. RMS is relatively uncommon in the oral cavity, and the involvement of the jaws is extremely rare. Here, we report a case of oral RMS in a 13-year-old child and describe the clinical, radiological, histopathological, and immunohistochemical findings. (Eur J Dent 2011;5:340-343)


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-520
Author(s):  
Wensu Huang ◽  
Masaya Akashi ◽  
Takuro Nishio ◽  
Noriyuki Negi ◽  
Akira Kimoto ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah L. Naidoo ◽  
Debbie L. Campbell ◽  
Lisa M. Miller ◽  
Andrea Nicastro

Necrotizing fasciitis is a rapidly spreading, bacterial, soft-tissue infection reported in both humans and dogs. A review of the pathophysiology, clinical findings, diagnosis, and treatment of necrotizing fasciitis is presented, with the goal of familiarizing veterinarians with this uncommon but potentially fatal condition. A case report highlighting the fulminant course of this disease is also included.


Author(s):  
Aman Deep ◽  
Dipti Chawla

AbstractIn recent times, for successful resolution of space discrepancies, a plethora of interceptive measures involving nonextraction approaches have been employed judiciously. Immaculate diagnosis and treatment planning help to prevent failure in diagnosing a case of space discrepancy and space regaining. This article describes a case in which space loss in the posterior quadrant of mandibular arch was successfully regained by employing King Appliance space regainer in an adolescent male, following which successful eruption of unerupted tooth took place. Additionally, after 1 year of follow-up, no marked reduction in arch dimension was seen.


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