scholarly journals De werk-privébalans van zelfstandig ondernemers

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Annink ◽  
Laura den Dulk
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Studies ◽  
European Social Survey ◽  
Work Life ◽  
The Self ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Social Survey ◽  
Self Employment ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Negative Effect

The work-life balance of the self-employed The aim of this article is to explain the work-life balance experiences of different types of self-employed workers across countries. The findings in this article are based on a PhD dissertation that includes six separate, published studies all with a cross-national comparative research design (Annink, 2017). These six studies include a literature review, an analysis of state support for the work-life balance of the self-employed, three empirical studies based on the European Social Survey (2004 and 2010) and the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2013), and a qualitative study based on interviews with 50 independent professionals in three countries (the Netherlands, Spain and Sweden). The main conclusion is that different types of self-employed workers have different work-life balance experiences because their experiences are influenced by work and business characteristics and shaped by the national context in which they run their business. In particular, necessity self-employment and running a consumer-oriented business appear to have a negative effect on balance. Furthermore, the work-life balance of self-employed workers is shaped by policy, economic and cultural contexts.

scholarly journals Parents’ Career Values, Adaptability, Career-Specific Parenting Behaviors, and Undergraduates’ Career Adaptability

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 922-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanjun Guan ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Qing Gong ◽  
Zijun Cai ◽  
Sabrina Lingxiao Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Parental Support ◽  
Parenting Behaviors ◽  
Parental Engagement ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Career Adaptability ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Career Values ◽  
Negative Effect

This study examined how Chinese parents’ career values and adaptability predict their career-specific parenting behaviors and their children’s career adaptability. We conducted a survey study with Chinese university students and their parents ( N = 264), and found support for the mediating roles of career-specific parenting behaviors in linking parents’ vocational characteristics and children’s career adaptability. Specifically, parental support is positively related to parents’ intrinsic fulfillment values, work–life balance values, and career adaptability. Moreover, parental support mediates the relationship between these variables and undergraduates’ career adaptability. Parental engagement mediates the negative effect of external compensation values and positive effect of work–life balance values on undergraduates’ career adaptability. Parental interference is negatively related to parents’ work–life balance values, and positively related to their external compensation values and career adaptability, but does not significantly predict undergraduates’ career adaptability. These findings advance current understanding of the career construction theory.

scholarly journals THE MODERATING ROLE OF RELIGIOSITY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION WITH WORK-LIFE BALANCE AND JOB SATISFACTION

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jahanvash Karim ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Organizational Behavior ◽  
European Social Survey ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Personal Resource ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose: - The impact of work-life balance on work-related outcomes has been the focus of much attention by researchers in organizational behavior and psychology. The aim of this study was to extend this literature by examining the potential moderating effect of religiosity on the relationship between satisfaction with work-life balance and job satisfaction. Methodology/Sample: - Data from The European Social Survey (ESS Round 6 Edition 1.2) provided the basis for this study (N= 21621). Findings: - Results suggested that satisfaction with work-life balance was positively related to job satisfaction and religiosity fostered the effect of satisfaction with work-life balance on job satisfaction. Practical Implications:- The findings of this study suggest that religiosity holds relevance to a variety of work outcomes. Faith and involvement in religious activities act as a personal resource, making individuals more resilient to cope with the challenges arising from work-life imbalance.

Work-life Balance: the Case of Sweden in the 1990s

2002 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunn Johansson
Keyword(s):  
Labour Force ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Work Load ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Employment Contracts ◽  
Work Routines ◽  
Large Groups

This article presents an overview of Swedish conditions with regard to work-life balance in the 1990s. This decade was characterized by high unemployment, increasing frequency of insecure employment contracts and downsizing, but also by increasing productivity. National statistics and scientific surveys indicate that large groups of the Swedish labour force experienced increasing work-load and intensification of work routines. At the end of the decade national costs of long-term sick leave doubled in two years. Two empirical studies performed with a stress and health approach are reported. Results show that a majority of workers experienced work-nonwork im balance, rather than balance. Work tended to interfere with nonwork activities rather than impact in the opposite direction, and individuals reporting work-nonwork balance reported better health and well-being than those reporting imbalance.

Different strokes for different folks? The impact of heterogeneity in work characteristics and country contexts on work-life balance among the self-employed

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 880-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Annink ◽  
Laura Den Dulk ◽  
José Ernesto Amorós
Keyword(s):  
Personal Responsibility ◽  
Job Demands ◽  
Work Life ◽  
The Self ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Work Characteristics ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the effect of self-employed work characteristics (consumer orientation, innovativeness, number of employees, motivation, and entrepreneurial phase) on work-life balance (WLB) satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach The job demands and resources approach is applied to test whether self-employed work characteristics are evaluated as job demands or resources for WLB. The Global Entrepreneurship Data (2013) offer a unique opportunity to conduct multilevel analysis among a sample of self-employed workers in 51 countries (N=11,458). Besides work characteristics, this paper tests whether country context might explain variation in WLB among the self-employed. Findings The results of this study reveal that there is a negative relation between being exposed to excessive stress and running a consumer-oriented business and WLB. Being motivated out of opportunity is positively related to WLB. In addition, the results indicate that country context matters. A higher human development index and more gender equality are negatively related to WLB, possibly because of higher social expectations and personal responsibility. The ease of doing business in a country was positively related to the WLB of self-employed workers. Social implications For some workers self-employment might be a way to combine work and responsibilities in other life domains, but this does not seem to be valid in all cases. Originality/value This paper contributes to current literature on the WLB of self-employed workers by showing how work characteristics can be evaluated as job demands or resources. Including work characteristics in future research might be a solution for acknowledging the heterogeneity among self-employed workers.

scholarly journals Trends and strategic approach to establishing work/life balance of managers and other employees

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Milica Mladenović ◽  
Bojan Krstić
Keyword(s):  
Employee Satisfaction ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Global Changes ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Training Costs ◽  
Strategic Approach ◽  
And Training

The purpose of the paper is presenting the most noticeable trends in establishing work/life balance of managers and other employees worldwide. Due to global changes, establishing work/life balance of employees is considered a strategic topic for human resource management (HRM). The research was conducted through a thorough analysis of various theoretical and empirical studies from the previous period, both domestically and abroad, with the aim of determining the extent to which companies have integrated employees' work/life balance programs into their HRM strategy and daily operations. Introducing training and the use of employees' work/life balance benefits leads to reduced stress and increased productivity, commitment and employee satisfaction. Consequently, this leads to improved company performance-reduced absenteeism and leaving of the company, lower recruiting and training costs, attracting and retaining top quality employees, as well as better company image. This way, employees' work/life balance programs provide benefits for both the employees and the company.

scholarly journals Influence of organizational culture supporting work-life balance on well-being and depression mediated by work-life balance

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Mi Lee ◽  
Hwan Gyu Choi
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Structural Model ◽  
Group Analysis ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Measurement Model ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Negative Effect

This study aimed to verify the structural relationship among organizational culture, work-life balance, wellbeing and depression. A total of 569 Korean employees were recruited. The measurement model and the structural model were verified and also the model applicability was examined through cross-validation across gender and age. The results show that organizational culture supporting work-life balance has positive effect on employees’ well-being and work-life balance whereas has negative effect on depression, and those effects are mediated by work-life balance. The results from the multi-group analysis showed that for both male and female employees in all age groups, organizational culture supporting work-life balance has significant effect on well-being, depression and work-life balance. In addition, it was verified that work-life balance significantly affects well-being and depression in all age groups regardless of gender.

Global comparisons of job satisfaction across occupational categories

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maureen Snow Andrade ◽  
Jonathan H. Westover
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Work Life Balance ◽  
Life Balance ◽  
Social Survey ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Work Relations ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Creativity And Innovation

Purpose Job satisfaction has positive outcomes for individuals and organizations. These include decreased turnover and conflict, increased productivity, improved work quality and creativity and innovation. Determinants entail work–life balance, advancement and development opportunities, relationships with co-workers and managers, working conditions and intrinsic and extrinsic rewards, among others. Understanding these determinants across workers and contexts is critical for effective management and the achievement of organizational goals. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach This study, based on data from the International Social Survey Program, examines the impact of various aspects of work-life balance, rewards and work relations on job satisfaction across occupations. Findings Findings indicate more differences than similarities among countries and occupations with workers in managerial and professional positions experiencing the highest job satisfaction levels. Originality/value Although extensive research has documented the benefits and determinants of job satisfaction, it has not focused on global comparisons across occupational categories.

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