The private sector in Al-Muthanna governorate and its role in the Economic Development process for the period 2009 – 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-164
Author(s):  
Ameen Fahad Chayed ◽  
Jawaher Dahham Abdullah ◽  
Hussein kamil Ared
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Positive Change ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Investment Opportunities ◽  
Effective Role ◽  
Economic Reality ◽  
The Unemployed

Economic development is a major means of promoting economic reality, activating economic movement in Muthanna governorate, changing the living reality of the population and creating necessary development in various fields through the effective role of the private sector in this regard. The research aims to demonstrate the reality of economic development in Al-Muthanna governorate, its importance, the extent of the private sector’s contribution to it, identifying the most important challenges and obstacles to promote economic development, and attempting to find solutions to support the private sector and achieve economic development through analyzing data for some economic indicators. The research has reached a set of conclusions that confirm that the governorate contains great and varied potentials, and the private sector in recent years has contributed to promoting economic development in Al-Muthanna Governorate, even if by a small percentage, by contributing to GDP, providing employment opportunities for the unemployed and establishing the necessary industries needed by the governorate. Further support for the private sector should be done, and the task of investors should be facilitated in legal, administrative and environmental terms, and the existing potential and investment opportunities should be used to advance the economic reality of conservation and to bring a positive change.

scholarly journals The Role of Investment in Road Development in Egypt: دور الاستثمار في تنمية الطرق البرية في مصر

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasmine Mahmoud Elgazzar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Urban Communities ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
External Funding ◽  
Transportation Sector ◽  
Road Development ◽  
Analytical Approaches

    The paper illustrates the role of investment in the roads transportation sector development in Egypt. As the investments is considered an important source of external funding especially for countries that are characterized by low level of savings and investments like Egypt. As the country is seeking to attract many investments in order to work on the expansion and the construction of new urban communities and industrial centers. Egypt also is trying work on extending the roads networks between the different regions. The thing that made it a necessity for Egypt to attract the private investment sector as source to finance these investments in the transportation sector. To achieve the objective of the paper, both inductive and descriptive analytical approaches will be combined. The study concluded that there should be integration between economic activity plans and expansion plans in transport activities depending on the size of investment and also encourage the private sector to provide many investments to help the growth of industries, intensify investment and participate in the wheel of economic development.   ، ، ، ، ، ،

Jeffrey L. Pressman and Aaron B. Wildavsky,

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Wegrich
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Policy Making ◽  
Policy Research ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Public Policy Research ◽  
Implementation Studies ◽  
Central Argument ◽  
Aaron Wildavsky ◽  
Emergent Networks

This chapter comments onImplementation, a book by Jeffrey L. Pressman and Aaron Wildavsky. It traces its roots to the Economic Development Agency’s Oakland project, designed to promote economic development in cities by increasing employment opportunities for minorities. It considers Pressman and Wildavsky’s account of why the Oakland program failed, as well as their central argument with regards to the role of politics and policy-making in implementation. It discusses the decline of implementation studies as the dominating subfield of public policy research and highlights some key concerns raised by Pressman and Wildavsky that continue to be influential. The chapter concludes by looking at debates about the merits of non-hierarchical coordination, informal interaction, and emergent networks.

The Role of Trade in Economic Development

1968 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isaiah Frank
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
International Organizations ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Trade Policies ◽  
Poor Countries ◽  
Effective Instrument ◽  
First Time

The key role of trade in the development process is widely accepted today. Two recent events, both relating to international organizations, underscore this acceptance. One was the convening in 1964 of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and its establishment as a permanent organ of the UN system. Under UNCTAD's aegis a continuing examination is being conducted as to ways of reshaping world trade policies in the interests of the developing countries. The other event was the adoption early the following year of a new set of articles on trade and development in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). In the new articles recognition of the role of exports in economic development was established for the first time in the text of the GATT itself, and a constitutional basis was provided for GATT's many activities designed to promote the exports of developing countries. Elsewhere in this volume are essays evaluating the contributions of UNCTAD and GATT toward the promotion of development in the world's poor countries. In this essay I will rather explore more generally the relation between international trade and economic development and discuss some of the problems that have arisen in the effort to make trade a more effective instrument of development.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA KORUPSI DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN PASAR SAHAM DAN PERBANKAN: KAJIAN EMPIRIS PADA SEMBILAN NEGARA DIKAWASAN ASEAN+3

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fazri ◽  
Hermanto Siregar ◽  
Heni Hasanah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Institutional Influences ◽  
Banking Development ◽  
Macroeconomic Stability

Banking and stock market are two financial institutions which play an important role in the economic development process. Many studies suggest that the development of banking and stock market are able to increase the economic growth. There are factors which influence the development of these two financial institutions, for example macroeconomic stability and institutional influences such as corruption. This study aims to analyze how corruption affects the development of banking and stock market and also tries to identify the role of development of banking to reduce corruption. This study uses panel data for nine countries of ASEAN +3 region, during 2003-2012. The result shows that corruption hinders the development of banking and stock market. In addition, banking development will reduce corruption.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF INVESTMENT IN THE FIELD OF AGRICULTURE IN KOSOVO

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1459-1462
Author(s):  
Adelina Gashi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Foreign Aid ◽  
Significant Progress ◽  
Macroeconomic Stabilization ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Stability ◽  
High Level

Kosovo has made significant progress in institutional building and macroeconomic stabilization, even though, the opportunity to meet needy people was very slow. The lack of economic development seems to have a negative effect on the stability that will push economic growth. The most urgent challenge for Kosovo authorities was to maintain macroeconomic stability and achieve economic growth, in pursuit of the reduction of the high level of unemployment. Reducing foreign aid and spills in the private sector will make it very difficult to achieve this goal. Mitigation of emigration is a very important issue for Kosovo's economy.

The Potential Role of Government in Development Process of a Cluster Policy

2013 ◽  
pp. 114-132
Author(s):  
Hadi Tolga Göksidan ◽  
Ioannis N. Katsikis ◽  
Erkan Erdil
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Joint Action ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Positive Outcomes ◽  
Cluster Policy ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Governmental Intervention ◽  
Insight Into

Recent evidence strongly suggests that firms’ joint action may be insufficient for the creation of clusters in order to face the new competitive pressures of globalization. To cope with these pressures, the authors argue that governments can play an important role in the process of creating the development of clusters. Based on a theoretical framework, they examine the way in which governmental intervention and public policies to foster cluster creation may provide positive outcomes. Here, the authors study the different approaches developed in cluster theories and provide an insight into the set of governmental and policy roles that may facilitate the formulation of local clusters. Finally, they propose a re-conceptualization of clusters theory that will potentially increase its value as a comprehensive tool for regional economic development.

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