scholarly journals Economic Impact of Research Results on Local Social and Economic Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 330-336
Author(s):  
Vo Hai Quang ◽  
Nguyen Dinh Binh ◽  
Nguyen Huu Xuyen

Science and technology (S&T) is the driving force of economic growth, this has been recognized by many countries around the world. In Vietnam, the results of S&T research at the local level (provincial level) have important implications for social, economic development. Promote application of S&T research results interested by the Party and the State, which are confirmed in many resolutions and legal documents of Vietnam. By the research method combining quantitative and qualitative, with the use of primary and secondary data, the paper clarifies the economic impact of S&T research results from S&T tasks (case study in Nghe An province of Vietnam), were accomplished from 2005 to 2015 and their impact from 2016 to 2020 on social, economic development of Nghe An province. From there, recommending solutions and policies to promote social, economic development of Nghe An province based on S&T development. Keywords: Economic impact, Nghe An S&T.

Geografie ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 105 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-33
Author(s):  
Milan Jeřábek ◽  
Kateřina Kučera ◽  
Bernhard Müller ◽  
Jan Přikryl

As an example of observation of social-economic development in the borderland as a specific territorial type can be given a study of changes in two neighbouring towns at the Czech-German (Saxon) border, that has been in the last years in the centre of research interest of several institutions. This contribution is one of the outputs of the international project "Borderland as a space of mediation" backed by the German Federal Foundation for Environment in Osnabrück and solved by a work community including universities, research institutions and consulting companies. The findings obtained by inquiring population show the complicated character of the present development (at microregional/local level), ambiguous perception of running processes and a different degree of readiness to co-operation.


The main aim of the research is to investigate the problems of financial and investment supportmodelling of the regional social and economic development, to analyse the conceptual practical approach tothese problems and definition of the adequate mechanisms. Proceeding from the objective situation of theregional social and economic development in Azerbaijan there was justified a complex functional structure ofthe regions. The factors which enables the sustainable development of the regions, the principles and measuresof the financial and investment support were determined. The significance of conceptual practical approach tofinancial and investment support of the regional social and economic development was revealed. Thesignificance of financial and investment support in the modelling of social economic development on theregional level, the maximum rational use of the local natural and economic supplies in formation of thefinancial resources, and enterprises modelling issues were analysed. There was prepared a structure ofregional investment policy formation and implementation system. The formation factors and implementationways of preparation mechanisms of the regional investment policy were determined. The directions ofstrengthening of the finance and credit support of the social and economic development programs werejustified. There was also given a scheme of strengthening of the financial and credit support rationality of theregional social economic development program. The fraction of regions in the total amount of the economicagents in Azerbaijan was analysed. There was prepared a scheme of important directions of the multiplicativeeffect in the social economic development of the regions. The efficiency issues of the regional socialeconomic development program in Azerbaijan were analysed. There were presented the dynamics of fundsoriented to the nominal capital on regions in Azerbaijan and dynamics of funds oriented to the nominal capitalper capita on regions. The current situation of the regional social economic development in Azerbaijan andproduction of outputs on the economic regions were analysed. The dynamics of outputs production per capitain the main fields of economics region-wise and the dynamics of industrial production volume region-wisewere also presented. There were generalized the factors determining the strengthening of financial andinvestment support of the regional social economic development. There were shown the ways of strategicapproach to the financial and investment support of the social economic development in the regions in theshort and long terms in Azerbaijan. There were prepared suggestions and given advice on the issues reviewedin the article. This is a sample of the format of your full paper.


2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
A. B. Vlasov

Тhis article presents the interim results of a study on the long-term forecasting of changes in the natural-climatic evolution up to 2100 and its impact on the social economic development of the region, as well as the formation of the most likely image of Krasnoyarsk Region future.


Author(s):  
Lyubomyr Sozanskyy

In the article, a comparative interregional and cross-border assessment of socio-economic development of the Transcarpathian region is conducted. The results of the study are based on an analysis of the level and dynamics of such key indicators of economic and social development of the region as GRP per capita, employment rate, unemployment rate, average monthly salary, etc. According to the results of interregional comparisons, the low level of efficiency of the economy but the positive dynamics of some indicators of the labor market of the Transcarpathian region was revealed. In particular, among the regions of Ukraine in 2013-2017, the region was 22nd in terms of GRP per capita and 19th in terms of employment. At the same time, by unemployment, it rose from 15th in 2013 to 10th in 2018, and the average monthly wage ranged from 20th to 7th, respectively. Cross-border comparisons showed a significant lag behind the Transcarpathian region from the neighboring regions of Poland, Slovakia, Romania and Hungary for all considered socio-economic indicators. Thus, in particular, according to the indicator of GRP per capita, this lag compared to the Kosice region (Slovakia) in 2017 was 11.4 times. The average monthly salary in Transcarpathian region is 4 times lower than in the neighboring Kosice and Presov regions of Slovakia and the Podkarpackie voivodship of Poland. The positive dynamics in the direction of reducing the above-mentioned gaps in the level of socio-economic development of the analyzed regions in 2017-2018 are revealed. In addition, a regional peculiarity has been identified – the Transcarpathian region and the regions it borders, lag substantially behind the countries they belong to by the level of socio-economic development. As a result, the conclusion is drawn that the results of the conducted inter-regional and transboundary assessment of the socio-economic development of the Transcarpathian region will facilitate the development of inter-regional and interstate programs and strategies for the development of the Carpathian transboundary region to eliminate the identified imbalances.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arber Balani ◽  
Olga Vladimirovna Glushakova ◽  
Yaroslava Vaysberg ◽  
Natalia Vasilievna Fadeikina ◽  
Vladimir Vasilevich Mikhailov ◽  
...  

Religions ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Anna Sokolova

This article explores regional Buddhist monasteries in Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE) China, including their arrangement, functions, and sources for their study. Specifically, as a case study, it considers the reconstruction of the Kaiyuan monastery 開元寺 in Sizhou 泗州 (present-day Jiangsu Province) with reference to the works of three prominent state officials and scholars: Bai Juyi 白居易 (772–846), Li Ao 李翱 (772–841), and Han Yu 韓愈 (768–824). The writings of these literati allow us to trace the various phases of the monastery’s reconstruction, fundraising activities, and the network of individuals who participated in the project. We learn that the rebuilt multi-compound complex not only provided living areas for masses of pilgrims, traders, and workers but also functioned as a barrier that protected the populations of Sizhou and neighboring prefectures from flooding. Moreover, when viewed from a broader perspective, the renovation of the Kaiyuan monastery demonstrates that Buddhist construction projects played a pivotal role in the social and economic development of Tang China’s major metropolises as well as its regions.


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