Consumer Importance on Sustainable Water Sanitation & Hygiene Facilities Provided in Rural District Peshawar, Pakistan

This study was accompanied with objectives to analyze the usefulness of, Water Distribution Practices prevailed in targeted union counsel of rural district Peshawar, and Behavior change in WASH. A sample size 359 respondents were randomly selected in rural district of Peshawar. The data was analyzed through SPSS (20) by the application of Chi-Square test statistics and simple univariate analysis. The study concluded that improved Water Distribution Practice had highly significant association with enhancement in behavior change in WASH, adoption of positive Health behaviors, health advocacy and awareness help healthy physique and behavior change in WASH as a way towards healthy life as well as sound human resource, and this human resource can play role in boosting Country’s GDP. This study concentrated on aspect of current water distribution practice and behavior change in WASH, in the study area where this study affirmed that sound body has a sound brain. Use of healthy and fresh water from secure water storage and source directly related to healthy physique. Safe drinking water is the only source of avoidance from all types of water born disease i.e. diarrhea, dysentery, cholera etc. And ill health especially for those who have no or less access to health services in rurality. This study also indicated the importance of mass awareness campaign, general perceptions of common men in terms of better and healthy life.

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Ayurveda and Panchakarma: Measuring the Effects of a Holistic Health Intervention

The Scientific World JOURNAL ◽

10.1100/tsw.2009.35 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 9 ◽

pp. 272-280 ◽

Cited By ~ 14

Author(s):

L. A. Conboy ◽

Ingrid Edshteyn ◽

Hilary Garivaltis

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Behavior Change ◽

Holistic Health ◽

Positive Health ◽

Home Context ◽

Ayurvedic Treatment ◽

Using Data ◽

And Behavior

Ayurveda, the traditional medical system of India, is understudied in western contexts. Using data gathered from an Ayurvedic treatment program, this study examined the role of psychosocial factors in the process of behavior change and the salutogenic process. This observational study examined associations with participation in the 5-day Ayurvedic cleansing retreat program, Panchakarma. Quality of life, psychosocial, and behavior change measurements were measured longitudinally on 20 female participants. Measurements were taken before the start of the program, immediately after the program, and 3 months postprogram. The program did not significantly improve quality of life. Significant improvements were found in self-efficacy towards using Ayurveda to improve health and reported positive health behaviors. In addition, perceived social support and depression showed significant improvements 3 months postprogram after the subjects had returned to their home context. As a program of behavior change, our preliminary results suggest that the complex intervention Panchakarma may be effective in assisting one's expected and reported adherence to new and healthier behavior patterns.

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PARENTING STYLES RELATED TO BEHAVIOR AUTONOMY ON TEENAGER AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 26TH, MALANG CITY

Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.36720/nhjk.v9i2.159 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 139-144

Author(s):

Wahidyanti Rahayu Hastutiningtyas ◽

Yanti Rosdiana ◽

Srijatun Srijatun

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Parenting Styles ◽

Junior High School ◽

Junior High ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Study Participant ◽

Chi Square ◽

Study Results ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship

Background: Parenting styles is the parent’s model in parenting. By choosing one of parenting styles will influence the relationship between parent and kid. Especially when they started to grow up and became a teenager (McClure et al., 2004).Objectives: This research aimed to analyze correlation between parenting styles and behavior autonomy of teenager at Junior High School 26th, Malang City.Methods: This research used cross sectional approach, by observing the relationship between parenting styles and behavior autonomy of teenager at SMP 26 Malang city. The research was located at SMP 26 Malang city, on October 2019. They filled in the research questionnaire. The population of research was the female student grade-XIII at SMPN 26 Malang city. The Parenting Styles questionnaire was modified from the Parenting Style Questionnaire likewise for The Behaviour Autonomy from Behavioral Autonomy Questionnaire with an acceptable level of reliability score (α = 0,8; Cronbach’s alpha ≥ 0.6). The study population was 80 students from grade XIII SMPN 26 Malang. In a total of 77 students recruited using purposive sampling as the study participant. The univariate data is analyzed using distribution frequency analysis, and the chi-square test (sig level α = 0.05; CI = 95%) is used to analyze the correlation between variables. SPSS is used for whole data analysis.Results: Univariate analysis used an analysis by looking at frequency-distribution. Bivariate analysis knew the relationship of independence variable towards dependence variable with statistical-exam chi-square and the limit was (α=0,05) or confidence Interval (CI)=95% processed by using SPSS program. The result of chi-square was gotten p value = (0,002) < (0,050) so that H1 was received.Conclusion: Parenting styles related to behavior autonomy of teenager at Junior High School 26th, Malang City. The study results are expected to increases the relationship between parenting styles and behavior autonomy among adolescents. Keywords: Parenting Styles, Behavior Autonomy, Teenager, Junior High School 26th of Malang City.

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DETERMINAN PERILAKU WANITA MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN

Malahayati Nursing Journal ◽

10.33024/manuju.v2i3.2891 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 535-548

Author(s):

Siti Mariam ◽

Atikah Adyas ◽

William Arisandi

Keyword(s):

Cervical Cancer ◽

Early Detection ◽

Health Services ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Access To Health Services ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Chi Square ◽

Detection Rates ◽

Access To Health

ABSTRACT : DETERMINANTS OF WOMEN BEHAVIOR IN THE EARLY DETECTION OF CANCER SERVICES IN LAMPUNG SELATAN DISTRICT IN 2020 Introduction : Cervical cancer is the most common cancer in women with an estimated 530,000 new case. The problem facing cervical cancer prevention is the low coverage of early cervical cancer detection rates. In South Lampung in 2018 the number of women of childbearing age of 30-50 years who had undergone IVA examination was 44,913 people (30.5%) with positive results of 624 cases (1.39%).Method : This type of research is quantitative. Analytical research design with cross-sectional approach. The population is all WUS in South Lampung Regency as many as 148,499 people with a sample of 170 respondents. Data analysis used univariate analysis with percentages, bivariate analysis with Chi Square and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression predictive models.Result : The results showed that there was a relationship between the supporting factors namely knowledge (p = 0.016), attitude (p = 0.014) and education (p = 0.015) with the behavior of women doing early detection of cervical cancer. There is a relationship between the reinforcing factors of husband / family support (p = 0.001), the role of health workers (p = 0.001) and friend support (0.003) with the behavior of women doing early detection of cervical cancer. There is a relationship between enabling factors for access to information (p = 0.001), access to health services (p = 0,000) and affordability (p = 0.036) and the behavior of women in early detection of cervical cancer. The most dominant variable related to the behavior of women doing early detection of cervical cancer is the variable access to health services with an OR value of 15.46..Conclusion : For this reason, it is hoped that the Puskesmas in South Lampung will continue to mobile to the villages to get closer to the target access to health services with the availability of available resources even though BPJS cannot cover the cost of IVA examinations anymore. Continue to increase promotion efforts through Information and Education Communication (IEC) on early detection of cervical cancer by the IVA method.. Keywords : Determinant, Behavior, Early Detection of Cervical Cancer, Age Women Lush (WUS) INTISARI : DETERMINAN PERILAKU WANITA MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN TAHUN 2020 Latar Belakang : Kanker serviks merupakan kanker paling sering keempat pada wanita dengan perkiraan 530.000 kasus baru, masalah yang menghadang dalam penanggulangan kanker serviks tersebut adalah masih rendahnya angka cakupan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Di Lampung Selatan pada tahun 2018 jumlah wanita usia subur 30-50 tahun yang telah dilakukan pemeriksaan IVA sebanyak 44.913 orang (30,5%) dengan hasil positif sebanyak 624 kasus (1,39%). Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif. Desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi adalah semua WUS yang berada di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan sebanyak 148.499 orang dengan jumlah sampel 170 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan persentase, analisis bivariat dengan Chi Square dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistic berganda model prediktif.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan faktor pendukung yaitu pengetahuan (p=0,016), sikap (p=0,014) dan pendidikan (p=0,015) dengan perilaku wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Ada hubungan faktor penguat dukungan suami/keluarga (p=0,001), peran petugas kesehatan (p=0,001) dan dukungan teman (0,003) dengan perilaku wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Ada hubungan faktor pemungkin akses informasi (p=0,001), akses menuju ke pelayanan kesehatan (p=0,000) dan keterjangkauan biaya (p=0,036) dengan perilaku wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan perilaku wanita melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks adalah variabel akses ke pelayanan kesehatan dengan nilai OR sebesar 15,46.Kesimpulan : Diharapkan Puskesmas di Lampung Selatan tetap melakukan mobile ke desa untuk mendekatkan akses sasaran ke pelayanan kesehatan dengan ketersediaan sumber daya yang ada meskipun BPJS tidak dapat mengcover biaya pemeriksaan IVA lagi. Terus meningkatkan upaya promosi melalui Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) tentang deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA. Kata Kunci : Determinan, Perilaku, Deteksi Dini kanker Serviks, Wanita Usia Subur (WUS)

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TBC DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN TBC PADA KEPALA KELUARGA DI PADUKUHAN NOLOGATEN, KECAMATAN DEPOK, KABUPATEN SLEMAN, YOGYAKARTA

JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT ◽

10.47317/jkm.v11i1.74 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Dewi Ariyani Wulandari

Keyword(s):

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Family ◽

Infection Disease ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

And Behavior ◽

The Relationship ◽

Tuberculosis Disease

ABSTRACTBackground : Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection disease which it caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In 2014, there were 422 people infected gram positive bacil. It mostly found in Sleman. Depok primary health care reported, region of Nologaten has the highest number of TB patients compared to other areas. This happen due to the prevention hasn’t done optimally by citizen from Region of Nologaten .Purpose : The purpose of this research was determine the relationship between knowledge level of TB to the head of the family and behavior due the effort from prevention tuberculosis disease. Methods : This research is quantitative analysis with cross sectional design. The sample of this research was 85 respondents (head of family) from Region of Nologaten with stratified random sampling. The instruments use a questionnaire with deep interview and observation. Bivariat Analysis used is chi square test.Result : The result of univariate analysis showed 70 respondents (82,4%) of have enough knowledge about the prevention of TB, and 63 respondents(74,1%) have good effort of preventing TB disease. Bivariate analysis with chi square with 95% confidence level, the result found that there is a relationship between knowledge and the prevention of TB (p = 0.011) Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge of TB and behavior of prevention efforts to head of family in Region of Nologaten, Sleman

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP MOTIVASI DENGAN PRAKTEK PERAWAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DI RSUD SOEWONDO KENDAL

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan ◽

10.33666/jitk.v9i2.193 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Rahayu Winarti

Keyword(s):

Personal Protective Equipment ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Good Knowledge ◽

P Value ◽

Protective Equipment ◽

Fisher Exact Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

And Behavior

Keselamatan pasien di RS adalah sistem pelayanan dalam suatu RS yang memberikan asuhan pasien menjadi lebih aman dan nyaman. Infeksi nosokomial merupakan salah satu penyebab meningkatnya angka kesakitan dan angka kematian di rumah sakit, sehingga kejadian infeksi nosokomial dapat memperpanjang masa rawat dan peningkatan biaya perawatan. Perawat diharapkan memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan motivasi praktek perawat dalam penggunaan alat pelindung dri di RSUD Soewondo Kendal.Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi perawat dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri dan dengan metode angket yang menggunakan kuisioner terstruktur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat di RSUD Soewondo Kendal sejumlah 127 dari beberapa ruang. Pengambilan sampel dengan tehnik Proportional Sampling. Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan prosentase (%) sedangkan Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 60 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan perilaku baik sebanyak 20 responden ( 33,3%), responden yang memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan perilaku baik sebanyak 26 responden (43,3%). Jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan perilakusebanyak 6 responden ( 10%). Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan perilaku tidak baik sebanyak 2 responden( 3,35%). Jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang dan perilaku tidak baik sebanyak 4 responden. Nilai pearson chi square 7,425 lebih dari nilai tabel, p value ( 0,024) < α ( 0,05 ) yang berarti ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang alat pelindung diri dengan perilaku dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Hasil analisa hubungan sikap dengan perilaku didapatkan ada 2 sel yang nilai expected countnya kurates yang hasilnya kurang dari 5 (50%), maka menggunakan rumus Fisher exact test yang hasilnya p value ( 0,018) < α ( 0,05), yang berarti ada hubungan antara sikap tentang alat pelindung diri dengan perilaku dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri. Hasil penelitian dengan nilai pearshon chi square 4,378 lebih dari nilai tabel, p value( 0,047) < α ( 0,05 ) yang berarti ada hubungan antara motivasi tentang alat pelindung diri dengan perilaku dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri.Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini tidak memasukkan predisposing factor yang lain seperti keyakinan, nilai dan kepercayaan, enabling factor : Lingkungan, Sarana, prasarana, dukungan, reinforcing factor : sikap petugas dan dukungan dalam penelitian ini.Kata Kunci : pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi, alat pelindung diri Relationship Knowledge Of Motivation Attitude With Nurse’s Practices In Use Of Self – Equipment’s In RSUD Soewondo KendalPatient safety in the hospital is a service system in a hospital that provides patient care becomes more secure and comfortable. Nosocomial infection is one of the causes of increasing morbidity and mortality rates in hospitals, so the incidence of nosocomial infections may prolong the length of stay and increased maintenance costs. Nurses are expected to have knowledge and attitude in the use of personal protective equipment. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of nurse practice in the use of protective equipment in RSUD Soewondo Kendal.This research type is quantitative with descriptive correlation design through cross sectional approach. Data collection by observing nurses in the use of personal protective equipment and using structured questionnaires. The population in this study were nurses at Soewondo Kendal General Hospital in 127 from several ward. Sampling with Proportional Sampling technique. Univariate analysis using frequency distribution and percentage (%) while bivariate analysis using Chi-Square statistical test.The result of this research is obtained from 60 respondents who have good knowledge and good behavior as much as 20 respondents (33,3%), respondents who have enough knowledge and good behavior as much as 26 respondents (43,3%). Number of respondents who have less knowledge and behavior as much as 6 respondents (10%). Respondents who have good knowledge and bad behavior as much as 2 respondents (3.35%). Number of respondents who have less knowledge and bad behavior as many as 4 respondents. The value of pearson chi square is 7.425 more than the value of the table, p value (0.024) <α (0.05) which means there is a relationship between knowledge of personal protective equipment and the behavior in the use of personal protective equipment. The result of analysis of attitude correlation with behavior was found there were 2 cells whose value of expected count of kurates which result less than 5 (50%), then use Fisher exact test formula which result p value (0,018) <α (0,05), between attitudes about personal protective equipment and behavior in the use of personal protective equipment. The result of research with pearshon chi square 4,378 more than the value of table, p value (0,047) <α (0,05) meaning there is correlation between motivation about personal protective equipment and behavior in the use of personal protective equipment.Limitations in this study do not include other predisposing factors such as beliefs, values and beliefs, enabling factors: environment, means, infrastructure, support, reinforcing factors: officer attitudes and support in this study.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, motivation, personal protective equipment

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THE CORRELATION OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR IN CONTROLLING HYPERTENSION IN PATIENTS AT OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) ◽

10.29082/ijnms/2021/vol5/iss2/353 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 149-156

Author(s):

Elisabeth Nainggolan ◽

Gracelia Sopacua ◽

Regy Lodiay ◽

Martina Pakpahan ◽

Dora Irene Purimahua

Keyword(s):

Univariate Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Outpatient Department ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Quantitative Methodology ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Continuous Increase ◽

And Behavior

There has been a significant and continuous increase in the number of people suffering from hypertension worldwide, particularly in Indonesia. Many families with hypertensive members do not recognize hypertension or control their hypertension. This study aims to determine the correlation of family knowledge and behavior in controlling hypertension in patients at the outpatient department of a private hospital in Jakarta. The method was a quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design approach. The population was the patients’ families in outpatient department. The sample was 94 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a previous study's questionnaire. The univariate analysis showed that 64.9% of respondents have good knowledge, and 53.3% have good behavior. The bivariate analysis, which used the Pearson Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.001 (CI 95%). There was a correlation between family knowledge and behavior in controlling hypertension in patients at the outpatient department. Hospitals and nurses can further optimize family education, socialization, and collaboration in controlling hypertension.

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