TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP IN IMPROVING LECTURER PERFORMANCE AT MUHAMMADIYAH HIGHER

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-178
Author(s):  
Saipul Wakit ◽  
Indah Yuliana ◽  
Indah Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Transformative Leadership ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Technical Ability ◽  
Individual Consideration ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

The transformational leadership style in higher education has four indicators carried out by the rector. These indicators include exemplary attitudes, inspiring motivation, intellectual stimulation and the rector's consideration for lecturers. Practically, the purpose of this article is to find out how the rector provides examples, inspires motivation and individual considerations in improving the performance of lecturers at Muhammadiyah universities. The operational research method uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological case study design. Data collection activities were carried out by means of observation, interviews with informants, and extracting information from documents. To ensure the validity of the research data, several methods are used, namely credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability. The results of the study explain that transformative leadership in Muhammadiyah universities objectively has provided an example with several things that are applied in attitudes, ideas, behavior and performance. While motivation is carried out by the Chancellor of the lecturers in several ways, namely through behavior, technical ability, supervision and policy. In stimulating the intellectuals of lecturers in several ways, namely to think modern and relevant, think forward and continue to make changes as well as productive, innovative, creative in carrying out tasks and performance. In individual consideration, the Chancellor is more humane towards lecturers, both in the work environment and in the community.

scholarly journals PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KETERIKATAN KARYAWAN: STUDI PADA PT. PERTAMINA (PERSERO)

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
HERDIYAN MAULANA ◽  
VERAWATI VERAWATI
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Employee Engagement ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Participant ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Inspirational Motivation ◽  
Individual Consideration ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

This study was conducted in order to investigate the effect of transformational leadership towards employee engagement. In this study, transformational leadership style possesses several dimensions which consist of: charisma, intellectual stimulation, individual consideration and inspirational motivation. Whereas the employee engagement dimensions are consist of vigor, dedication and absorption.MLQ for leadership transformational scale and UWES for employee engagement scale were used to measued the intended variables. 30 employees (17 females and 13 males) from the corporate legal function of PT Pertamina (Persero) were recruited as research participant through the proportional sampling technique. The data analysis that has been used for the purpose of this study is regression analysis. Results from the study explained that there was a significant influence between transformational leadership and employee engagement; with 0.478 correlations (rxy) and 0.229 R-square (R2) value. The value itself indicates that the transformational leadership variable has an effect of 22.9% towards the engagement among employees. Therefore, it would be useful for companies to increase their employee engagement.

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHERS’ TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP STYLE ON STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT

2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nighat Firdous Bukhari
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Department Of Education ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Individual Consideration ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Public And Private Sector

The main aim of this research was to find out the effectiveness of teachers’ transformational leadership styles on students’ academic achievement. The objectives of the study were: to evaluate opinions of public and private sector college teachers about transformational leadership style, to assess difference of views about idealized influence, to judge difference of views about inspirational motivation, to appraise difference of views about intellectual stimulation, to consider difference of views about individual consideration and to compare relationship between teachers’ transformational leadership style and students’ academic achievement. The study involves the descriptive research methodology by using the standardized test ‘Multifactor Leadership Questionnaires’ (MLQ 5x-short) 3rd* Lecturer, Department of Education, IMCG Postgraduate, Islamabad, Pakistan edition developed by Bruce and Bernard (1994) to collect information. This questionnaire consists of two parts: the Self Rating Form, where leader/teacher rate themselves as leaders, and the Rater Form, where follower/student rates their leaders/teachers. Data was collected through personal visits to the sample comprising 605 students and 600 teachers of secondary classes in both public and private colleges. Analysis of data revealed no significant difference of opinion among public and private sector college teachers about transformational leadership style except their views on the intellectual stimulation and individual consideration. Similarly strong association was not found between the transformational leadership styles of teachers and students’ academic achievement. This means teachers of private sector colleges have awareness about** Assistant Professor, Department of Education, NUML Islamabad, PakistanNighat & Sufiana2development of creative and critical thinking abilities of their students. The study recommends a need to create awareness among teachers in both sectors about how to perform according to set standards of the organization and to develop students’ personalities.

scholarly journals The Impact of Transformational Leadership Style on Organizational Performance: Evidence from Jordan

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tareq Ghaleb Abu Orabi
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Idealized Influence ◽  
Inspirational Motivation ◽  
Individual Consideration ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
The Impact

Transformational leadership has garnered considerable attention in the literature because of its potential implications for the performance of the organization. Research indicates that this type of leadership can collectively impact employee behavior and commitment leading to improvements in the work climate and knowledge sharing. When combined these changes can positively influence the performance of the organization. Using this as a foundation for investigation the current research considers the role of transformational leadership and its four components—idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individual consideration—and their influence on organizational performance in three banks operating in Jordan. A total of 249 surveys were distributed with 213 retuned and 171 eligible for use. The data was analyzed using multiple regression with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results indicate that while transformational leadership and three of its components—inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individual consideration—did contribute to 81.6 percent of the variance in organizational performance; idealized influence was not a significant factor contributing to this outcome. Leaders may need to focus on these elements of transformational leadership to improve outcomes for organizational performance.

scholarly journals Model Gaya Kepemimpinan dalam Kelompok Musik Kiai Kanjeng

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-73
Author(s):  
Muhammad Tahdianoor
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Qualitative Researcher ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Laissez Faire ◽  
Smoking Control ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
Standing Start

Banyak faktor yang membuat Kiai Kanjeng memiliki banyak prestasi. Salah satu faktor pentingnya adalah gaya kepemimpinan Emha Ainun Nadjib (Cak Nun) dalam memimpin Kiai Kanjeng. Karena itu peneliti tertarik untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik gaya kepemimpinan dan merumuskan model gaya kepemimpinan Cak Nun dalam memimpin Kiai Kanjeng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah kualitatif. Hasil analisis data berdasarkan teori gaya kepemimpinan dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, dokumentasi dan mewancarai beberapa narasumber yang dianggap penting dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan analisa data dalam penelitian ini, karakteristik gaya kepemimpinan yang identik dengan Cak Nun secara keseluruhan cenderung memenuhi katagori gaya kepemimpinan transformasional. Gaya kepemimpinan Cak Nun yang berbeda-beda berimplikasi pada kesolidan anggota, kreatif, eksis dan mempunyai penggemar yang militan sehingga Kiai Kanjeng mampu bertahan sampai sekarang. Model gaya kepemimpinan Kiai Kanjeng yang dipimpin oleh Cak Nun yaitu, otokrasi, demokrasi, kendali bebas (laissez faire) dan partisipatif, tergantung pada kegiatan Kiai Kanjeng. Kiai Kanjeng from a standing start (1993) to the present (2016) already has been many achievements. It is the result of the leadership style by Emha Ainun Nadjib (Cak Nun) led Kiai Kanjeng. Thus the researchers are interested in identifying the characteristics of leadership style and formulate a model of leadership style in leading Cak Nun Kiai Kanjeng. Bernard M. Bass suggests that transformational leadership is the leader to encourage, motivate and innovate the members to do something beyond their own ability to improve the life of the group. The method used is a qualitative researcher. The results of data analysis are based on the theory of leadership style with a case study approach. Further data collection is done by observation, documentation and interviewed several sources that are considered in this study. Based on data analysis in this study, the characteristics of leadership style that is synonymous with Cak Nun meet category leadership style autocracy, democracy, free rein (laissez faire), participative and transformational in accordance with the activity. Cak Nun's leadership style is different implications for the solidity member, creative, exist and has fans that are militants so Kiai Kanjeng is able to survive until now. Cak Nun implements smoking-control leadership style transformational in schedulingduration exercise, discipline personnel and development staff resources (managerial). Cak Nun applies autocrary-transformational leadership style in addressing the invitation and when determining the strat-stoping song and song capabilities in the development ao lead- singger and composition/arrangement. Cak Nun apply transformational leadership style, autocrary and democratic in prepariation for staging. Cak Nun implements free rein, democratic, transformational leadership style when staging evaluation. Overall, there is a leadership style that is the same in each process, the transformational leadership style.

scholarly journals Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Refty Putri Ar ◽  
hanif al kadri
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Organization Structure ◽  
Organization Culture ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Idealized Influence ◽  
Inspirational Motivation ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

The article aims to describe about transformational leadership style. The methodology used to arrange this article is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Researcher find theories and make a conlclusion about the meaning of transformational leadership. Transformational leadership is how to influence subordinate to be properly motivated. On transformational leadership, there are some characteristic; idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation and individualized consideration. Transformational leadership style impact on organization structure, process of management and organization culture.

Explaining work motivation through perceived transformational leadership: what to expect in a sample of female employees?

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 585-599
Author(s):  
Modesta Morkevičiūtė ◽  
Auksė Endriulaitienė
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Extrinsic Motivation ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Intellectual Stimulation ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Female Employees ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

Purpose This paper aims to deal with a study aimed at clarifying the relationship between the dimensions of the perceived transformational leadership style and work motivation in a sample of female employees. Design/methodology/approach A total of 168 Lithuanian employees participated in the empirical study. Work motivation was assessed using the work extrinsic and intrinsic motivation scale (Tremblay et al., 2009). The perceived transformational leadership style was assessed with the help of the transformational leadership inventory (Podsakoff et al., 1990). Findings The results revealed that both intrinsic and extrinsic work motivation of female employees was enhanced when the leader was perceived as a person articulating the vision of the future, providing an appropriate role model, fostering the acceptance of group goals and applying intellectual stimulation. High-performance expectations of the transformational leader lead to an increased level of women’s extrinsic motivation. Originality/value This study contributes to the limited empirical research into the role of discrete dimensions of transformational leadership in determining both intrinsic and extrinsic work motivation of female employees.

scholarly journals CONSTRUCTION ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE IN GENDER PESANTREN THROUGH KIAI’S TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Umiarso Umiarso ◽  
Abd. Muhith
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Religious Transformation ◽  
Idealized Influence ◽  
Individual Consideration ◽  
Philosophical Framework ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style ◽  
The One

Through transformational leadership, pesantren are able to make institutional changes to achieve success. Because this leadership style can build a strong organizational culture for the effectiveness of Islamic education in pesantren. Therefore, KHMA in PNIA is very effective in carrying out the construction of pesantren culture and shapes the behavior of all pesantren human resources. Therefore, this research uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological type; which aims to identify and analyze the kiai's transformational leadership style in building an organizational culture in pesantren. The theoretical framework used to analyze the dynamics of the kiai's leadership is the paradigm of Bass & Riggio. He divided the four dimensions of transformational leadership, i.e: idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual motivation, and individual consideration. This research found KHMA constructs pesantren culture by taking from the thoughts of ulama' salaf which are contained in the book of salaf -which is commonly called Kitab Kuning. On the one hand, the effectiveness of KHMA's self-leadership in PNIA is also inseparable from the normative doctrinal values of Islam, so that the kiai's leadership style is based on Islamic values. The implication is that the construction of organizational culture ranging from a philosophical framework to the practical values of pesantren needs to be bound by the basis of social-religious transformation. Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Kiai, and Organizational culture  

scholarly journals EFFECTS OF LEADERSHIP STYLE ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE: A SURVEY OF SELECTED SMALL SCALE ENTERPRISES IN IKOSI-KETU COUNCIL DEVELOPMENT AREA OF LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA

2012 ◽  
Vol 01 (07) ◽  
pp. 100-111
Author(s):  
Obiwuru Timothy C. ◽  
Okwu, Andy T. ◽  
Akpa, Victoria O. ◽  
Nwankwere, Idowu A.
Keyword(s):  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Transactional Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Performance Outcome ◽  
Transactional Leadership Style ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Transformational Leadership Style

This study has investigated the effects of leadership style on organizational performance in small scale enterprises. The major objective was to determine effect of leadership styles on performance in small scale enterprises. Transformational and transactional leadership styles were considered in this study. Transformational leadership behaviours and performance/outcome considered relevant in the study were charisma, inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation/individual consideration; and effectiveness, extra effort and satisfaction, respectively. Transactional leadership bahaviours and performance/outcome variables were constructive/contingent reward and corrective/management by exception; and effort, productivity and loyalty/commitment, respectively. The study followed a survey design, and employed evaluative quantitative analysis method. Analysis was based on primary data generated through a structured Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ) administered on respondents. Responses to research statements were scaled and converted to quantitative data via code manual developed for the study to enable segmentation of the data responses into dependent and independent variables based on leadership behaviours and associated performance variables. OLS multiple regression models were specified, estimated and evaluated. The result showed that while transactional leadership style had significant positive effect on performance, transformational leadership style had positive but insignificant effect on performance. The study concluded that transactional leadership style was more appropriate in inducing performance in small scale enterprises than transformational leadership style and, therefore, recommended transactional leadership style for the small enterprises with inbuilt strategies for transition to transformational leadership style as the enterprises developed, grew and matured.

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