scholarly journals Relationship between Household Air Pollution from Biomass Smoke Exposure, and Pulmonary Dysfunction, Oxidant-Antioxidant Imbalance and Systemic Inflammation in Rural Women and Children in Nigeria

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwafemi Oluwole ◽  
Ganiyu Olatunbosun Arinola ◽  
Godson Rowland Ana ◽  
Tess Wiskel ◽  
Dezheng Huo ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajat Sanker Roy Biswas ◽  
Sujat Paul ◽  
Md Ridwanur Rahaman ◽  
Md Abu Sayeed ◽  
Mohammed Gofranul Hoque ◽  
...  

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is of public health importance. Indoor biomass (wood, cowdung etc) smoke exposure from cooking is associated with respiratory conditions and may predispose to COPD. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk of biomass smoke exposure and COPD.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted at a rural setting of Bangladesh. Rural women over 40 years and exposed to biomass fuel, liquid petroleum gas or natural gas smoke were evaluated using a questionnaire and their lung function was assessed using a portable spirometry.Results: The overall prevalence of COPD in the rural women was 20.4%. It was significantly higher in women using biomass fuel for cooking than in those using natural gas/LPG (p<0.001). Biomass smoke exposure was found significantly associated with COPD (OR= 3.385, CI=1.60-7.13, p<0.05). Lung function was significantly reduced (p<0.05) among women who were using biomass than those using natural gas/LPG.Conclusion: Biomass fuel smoke exposure is a risk factor for development of COPD.Chatt  Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.15 (1); Jan 2016; Page 8-11


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwafemi Oluwole ◽  
Godson R. Ana ◽  
Ganiyu O. Arinola ◽  
Tess Wiskel ◽  
Adeyinka G. Falusi ◽  
...  

Epidemiology ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 18 (Suppl) ◽  
pp. S185 ◽  
Author(s):  
J McCracken ◽  
J Schwartz ◽  
M Mittleman ◽  
L Ryan ◽  
A Díaz Artiga ◽  
...  

Thorax ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (Suppl 4) ◽  
pp. A60-A60
Author(s):  
A. N. Aljurayyan ◽  
D. G. Fullerton ◽  
S. Barrett ◽  
S. B. Gordon

2018 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 1727-1734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandra Ramírez-Venegas ◽  
Mónica Velázquez-Uncal ◽  
Rosaura Pérez-Hernández ◽  
Nicolás Eduardo Guzmán-Bouilloud ◽  
Ramcés Falfán-Valencia ◽  
...  

Respirology ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 556-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raju Bishwakarma ◽  
William H. Kinney ◽  
Jennifer R. Honda ◽  
Jenny Mya ◽  
Matthew J. Strand ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Prince Alex ◽  
Kiran K. G. ◽  
Sharon Baisil ◽  
Shameena A. U. ◽  
Sanjeev Badiger

Background: Indoor air pollution is typically underreported and less regulated than its counterpart. So this study was to assess the awareness and attitude of the study population towards ill effects of indoor smoke exposure among the study population and to assess the users' perception about other alternative fuels to be used to reduce the ill effects. Objectives of the study were to assess the awareness and attitude of the study population towards ill effects of indoor smoke exposure among the study population and to assess the users' perception about other alternative fuels to be used to reduce the ill effects.Methods: It was a cross- sectional study conducted in the rural field practice area of K.S Hegde Medical Academy among the household women who spend the majority time cooking in their house. The study included 400 household women. Data was collected using a pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire, and entered into MS Excel and analysed.Results: Most (80.8%) of them were aware that exposure to smoke affects the health of those exposed to it. Also, their perception regarding alternate fuels was good. In the study most of the study participants (92.1%) were willing to change over to a cleaner fuel.Conclusions: By raising their awareness towards the harmful effects of firewood smoke and providing awareness regarding government programmes for using cleaner fuels, the ill-effects on health of those involved in cooking can be reduced in future.


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