scholarly journals The results of detection of thyzaniezia in reindeer from baruun taiga

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Khosbayar B ◽  
Chinchuluun B ◽  
Lkhagvatseren S ◽  
Uurtsaikh Z ◽  
Naranbaatar Kh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Food Consumption ◽  
Rangifer Tarandus ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Post Mortem Examination ◽  
The Future ◽  
Harsh Climate ◽  
First Time

The reindeer Rangifer tarandus Linnaeus, 1758, is a local animal (west) taiga in Tsagaannuur soum of Khuvsgul aimag. The species, one of semi-domesticated populations, is well adapted to harsh climate as like as tundra and sub tundra areas. The reindeer was slaughtered by herdsmen for their own food consumption and the post-mortem examination was done by incomplete methods of necropsy (Skrybini, 1945). It is a first time detection to find for Thysaniezia spp. tapeworm in reindeer from Mongolia. In the future we will expand the study of parasitic and infectious diseases of the reindeer. Баруун тайгын цаа буганд thyzaniezia төрлийн туузан хорхой илрүүлсэн дүн Хураангуй: Хөвсгөл аймгийн Цагааннуур сумын Баруун тайгад Rangifer tarandus, Linnaeus, 1758 зүйлийн цаа буга (буган цаа) өргөн тархжээ. Цаа буга нь тундр, тундр орчмын бүсийн эрс тэс уур амьсгалд дасан зохицсон хагас гэршсэн хөхтөн юм. Дээрх бүс нутгаас хүнсний хэрэгцээнд нядласан цаа буганд цагаан хорхойн судлалын бүрэн бус задлан шинжилгээг хийв. Манай оронд маллагдаж буй цаа буганаас анх тутам Thysaniezia төрлийн туузан хорхойг илрүүлэв. Цаашид цаа бугын зүй бус хорогдлын үндсэн шалтгаан паразиттах, халдварт, халдваргүй өвчний судалгааг өргөжүүлэх чухал шаардлагатай. Түлхүүр үг: Нарийн гэдэс, задлан шинжилгээ, Rangifer tarandus, баасны дээж, хавтгай хорхой

4 Use of topical haemostatic dressings in an extended field care model of external haemorrhage

2018 ◽  
Vol 164 (3) ◽  
pp. 225.1-225
Author(s):  
J Barratt ◽  
M Welch ◽  
C Wright
Keyword(s):  
Animal Model ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Care Model ◽  
Post Mortem Examination ◽  
Standard Field ◽  
Single Animal ◽  
The Future ◽  
Extended Field

IntroductionThe use of Celox gauze has been established in military practice as an adjunct in the treatment of external haemorrhage. The future character of conflict means that casualties may take longer to reach definitive care. The aim of this study was to test whether Celox Rapid, a topical haemostatic dressing, would maintain haemostasis during extended use in a junctional haemorrhage model.MethodsAn anaesthetised swine underwent simultaneous bilateral femoral arteriotomies; after 30 s of free bleeding Celox Rapid gauze was applied to the wound and pressure was maintained for 1 min. Following inspection for re-bleeding the Celox gauze was covered with standard field dressings and checked for re-bleeding every hour until the 6 hours had elapsed or the animal deceased.ResultsThere was no evidence of re-bleeding at any point up to and including 6 hours. The animal was declared deceased shortly afterwards. Celox Rapid gauze maintained haemostasis in extended use in this limited single animal model. Post mortem examination revealed a stable clot at the site of the arteriotomy with no evidence of re-bleeding.ConclusionCelox Rapid was effective at achieving initial homeostasis and preventing re-bleeding in this limited study using a single anaesthetised swine. Its potential for use in situations where evacuation and definitive care may be delayed should be explored.

Guidelines for porcine models of human bacterial infections

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise K Jensen ◽  
Nicole L Henriksen ◽  
Henrik E Jensen
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Bacterial Infections ◽  
Infected Animal ◽  
Present Review ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Crucial Importance ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
The Future

During the last 10 years the number of porcine models for human bacterial infectious diseases has increased. In the future, this tendency is expected to continue and, therefore, the aim of the present review is to describe guidelines for the development and reporting of these models. The guidelines are based on a review of 122 publications of porcine models for different bacterial infectious diseases in humans. The review demonstrates a substantial lack of information in most papers which hampers reproducibility and continuation of the work that was established in the models. The guidelines describe overall principles related to the inoculum, the animal, the infected animal and the post-mortem characterization that are of crucial importance when porcine models of infectious diseases are developed, validated and reported.

COMBINED VACCINES – THE FUTURE OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES PREVENTION

2017 ◽  
Vol 96 (4) ◽  
pp. 135-139
Author(s):  
M. P. Kostinov ◽  
◽  
A. M. Kostinova ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
The Future

Lichens of the Oasis Molodyozhnyi and adjacent areas (Enderby Land, Antarctic)

2013 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 167-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Andreev
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Water ◽  
Climate Conditions ◽  
Water Ice ◽  
Buellia Frigida ◽  
Antarctic Continent ◽  
Harsh Climate ◽  
The Antarctic ◽  
First Time ◽  
Lichen Flora

Lichen flora and vegetation in the vicinity of the Russian base «Molodyozhnaya» (Enderby Land, Antarctica) were investigated in 2010–2011 in details for the first time. About 500 specimens were collected in 100 localities in all available ecotopes. The lichen flora is the richest in the region and numbers 39 species (21 genera, 11 families). The studied vegetation is very poor and sparse, but typical for coastal oases of the Antarctic continent. The poorness is caused by the extremely harsh climate conditions, insufficient availability of liquid water, ice-free land, and high insolation levels. The dominant and most common lichens are Rinodina olivaceobrunnea, Amandinea punctata, Candelariella flava, Physcia caesia, Caloplaca tominii, Lecanora expectans, Caloplaca ammiospila, Lecidea cancriformis, Pseudephebe minuscula, Lecidella siplei, Umbilicaria decussata, Buellia frigida, Lecanora fuscobrunnea, Usnea sphacelata, Lepraria and Buellia spp.

The Internal Stakes of the 2005 Elections: The Struggle for Influence in Egypt's National Democratic Party

2007 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Virginie Collombier
Keyword(s):  
Democratic Party ◽  
Political System ◽  
The Political ◽  
Legislative Elections ◽  
The Future ◽  
External Actors ◽  
First Time

Beyond the relative opening of the political system that characterized 2005 in Egypt — with the President being elected directly for the first time and the increased competition allowed during legislative elections — the 2005 elections also constituted an opportunity to consider and evaluate the internal struggles for influence under way within the ruling National Democratic Party (NDP). In a context largely influenced by the perspective of President Husni Mubarak's succession and by calls for reform coming from both internal and external actors, changes currently occurring at the party level may have a decisive impact on the future of the Egyptian regime.

scholarly journals Abattoir-Based Measures to Assess Swine Welfare: Analysis of the Methods Adopted in European Slaughterhouses

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 226
Author(s):  
Silvio De Luca ◽  
Emanuela Zanardi ◽  
Giovanni Loris Alborali ◽  
Adriana Ianieri ◽  
Sergio Ghidini
Keyword(s):  
Welfare Analysis ◽  
The Body ◽  
Present Review ◽  
Post Mortem ◽  
Gastric Lesions ◽  
Future Perspectives ◽  
The Future ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Benchmarking System

The assessment of swine welfare requires feasible, reliable, and reasonable indicators. On-farm evaluation of pig welfare can provide valuable information to veterinarians and farmers. However, such protocols can result expensive and time-consuming. With this regard, an interest in the appraisal of swine welfare at abattoir has grown over the recent years. In particular, the use of certain lesions collected directly from slaughtered animals to determine the welfare status of pigs has been evaluated by several authors. In the present review, the different methods developed to score lesions collected directly from the body and the viscera of animals slaughtered in European abattoirs (“abattoir-based measures”) are presented. The text specifically focuses on the methods currently available in the literature for the scoring of body, pluck and gastric lesions during post-mortem activities. Moreover, the strengths and weaknesses of abattoir-based measures schemes are discussed. To conclude, the future perspectives of the assessment of pig welfare at the slaughterhouse are described, appealing for a benchmarking system that can be systematically used by veterinarians and other professional figures involved in the process.

scholarly journals Post-mortem Examination of Genital Organs from Sows with Reproductive Disturbances in a Sow-pool

1997 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-262
Author(s):  
A.-M. Dalin ◽  
K. Gidlund ◽  
L. Eliasson-Selling
Keyword(s):  
Post Mortem ◽  
Post Mortem Examination

The Politics of Proximity: The Italian Response to the Albanian Crisis

1998 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ted Perlmutter
Keyword(s):  
United Nations ◽  
Popular Opinion ◽  
Italian Case ◽  
Humanitarian Mission ◽  
Neighboring Country ◽  
The Future ◽  
The United Nations ◽  
To Come ◽  
First Time

This article focuses on the apparent disjunction between the Italian reluctance to allow Albanians to come as refugees and Italy's enthusiastic leadership of the United Nations military-humanitarian mission. It explains the Italian response both in terms of Italian popular opinion regarding Albanians and Italy's concern for the impression on Europe that its politics would make. Italy's leadership of the mission represents the first time a medium-sized power has assisted a neighboring country with whom it has had deep historical connections. The conclusion argues that such proximate interventions are likely to increase in the future, and spells out the implications of the Italian case.

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