Valuable orientation of younger schoolboys in requirements to physical training and sports activity

Author(s):  
Vilenskaya

Abstract. Studies on the training of elite judo athletes during the COVID-19 pandemic are indispensable, in the context of observing the necessary measures and their influence on the training components to solve the specific demands of competitive activity. Similar research is being conducted in various countries to determine the impact of the pandemic on the training of judo athletes. This research aims to identify the most efficient means and methods of training and assessment in orderto remodel them. The focus is on establishing the main adaptation criteria regarding the way of conducting judo competitions in pandemic conditions, as well as the structure of the fight and its effects on technical, tactical, psychomotor and physical training. Results are statistically processed, interpreted in relation to similar studies and graphically represented. Research participants are elite judo athletes of both genders from different sports clubs, competing in the 2020-2021 Romanian National Judo Championship. The data highlight the characteristics of the fight structure, the actual combat time related to weight divisions, the efficiency of various techniques and the technical and tactical model, the penalties and the relationship with physical training. Determining the effects induced by the new pandemic conditions and training remodelling allow coaches, athletes and methodologists to effectively intervene on the use of material resources, means and methods of training and participation in competition. Conclusions are drawn regarding the characteristics of current competitions and the cause-effect relationship with the selection and training of elite judo athletes in the pandemic context of sports activity.


Author(s):  
V.P. Simen ◽  

The article presents the results of research on the phenomenon of physical training of novice weightlifters. Based on the abstract review of scientific and methodological literature, analysis, and generalization of the experience of their own sports and pedagogical activities, the features of physical training of weightlifters at the initial stages of sports activity are revealed. Taking them into account during training sessions will strengthen the musculoskeletal system, favorably affect comprehensive physical development, prevent a premature increase in loads that are inadequate to the morphological and psychophysical development of children, leading to negative changes in body functions. This will provide a system of sports training for children that eliminates the negative impact of kettlebell training and guarantees optimal growth of achievements based on versatile physical training.


Author(s):  
L. Balushka ◽  
Yu. Tkach ◽  
A. Okopnyj ◽  
A. Pistun ◽  
I. V. Vovk

Abstract. Updating the content of physical education programs in secondary education institution is an urgent task of modern education, in particular the introduction of various kinds of sport activities to the educational process of student youth. In Lyceums with enhanced military and physical training, preparation by means of combat spots, which allow to form adequate professional skills and improve the level of physical fitness of future servicemen. The article considers the use of wrestling means within the lessons of physical culture with high school students, those studying in the lyceum with enhanced military and physical training. Wrestling is a dynamic kind of sports activity, which allows to develop important for the military profession physical qualities (strength, speed- strength, coordination, etc.) and to form appropriate skills of self-defense and attack. It is important to find out the attitude of the students to the use of such means in order to understand their level of motivation and interest and to identify possible ways to improve such physical education programs. Material and methods. Methods: theoretical analysis and generalization, questionnaire, comparison. The studied students were engaged by the author's program of physical culture during the school year, which provided the use of wrestling means. The focus of funds was different in the first and second semesters. In the first - with an emphasis on methods of strictly regulated exercise and the development of strength and speed- strength qualities, and in the second - with an emphasis on the game and competitive methods and the development of coordination qualities. Purpose: to identify the attitude of high school students to physical education lessons with the use of wrestling means. Results. The students who took part in the questionnaire testified that the program of physical culture with the use of wrestling means arouses in them more interest in comparison with the traditional one. At the same time, students' assessment of two different approaches used in the experimental program indicated the advantage of one that involved the use of mainly game and competitive methods with a focus on the coordination qualities development compared to that based on focused development of strength and speed qualities by strictly regulated exercise methods.


1968 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 767-776 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Don Franks ◽  
Elizabeth B. Franks

Eight college students enrolled in group therapy for stuttering were divided into two equal groups for 20 weeks. The training group supplemented therapy with endurance running and calisthenics three days per week. The subjects were tested prior to and at the conclusion of the training on a battery of stuttering tests and cardiovascular measures taken at rest, after stuttering, and after submaximal exercise. There were no significant differences (0.05 level) prior to training. At the conclusion of training, the training group was significandy better in cardiovascular response to exercise and stuttering. Although physical training did not significantly aid the reduction of stuttering as measured in this study, training did cause an increased ability to adapt physiologically to physical stress and to the stress of stuttering.


2003 ◽  
Vol 84 (5) ◽  
pp. 687-690 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jens Kelm ◽  
Frank Ahlhelm ◽  
Peter Wei[szlig ]enbach ◽  
Philipp Schliesing ◽  
Thilo Regitz ◽  
...  
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