The application of international law in the domestic legal system: The 1951 Convention relating to the status of refugees with the additional protocol
Application of international law should be a regular practice of courts and other State authorities. Before applying international law, one should take a number of preliminary steps, such as verifying whether international treaty is in force, whether the matter falls within its scope of application resolving possible conflict with domestic law and checking for the practice and interpretations issued by the competent international authorities. The mere technique of application of international law is very similar to the application of domestic law, meaning that preciseness and clear rules of reasoning are required each time one is deciding on the basis of international law. In this paper, the author uses the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees by way of example, but similar questions could be raised concerning the application of any other international treaty. A large number of treaties that are binding on our State show that it is very important to be familiar with conditions and technique of application of international law, to ensure that neither the international responsibilities of our State nor the exigencies of the domestic legal system are impaired.