scholarly journals Student teachers and their attitudes towards ICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 38-52
Author(s):  
Patrick Camilleri ◽  
Bård Ketil Engen ◽  
Ove Edvard Hatlevik ◽  
Juan Carlos Colomer Rubio ◽  
Héctor Hernández Gassó
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Professional Practice ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
Digital Competencies ◽  
Teachers Attitudes ◽  
Further Development

This paper explores the attitudes that student teachers in Malta, Norway, and Spain convey to digital technologies in formal educational settings as they start the 1st semester. A number of studies look at educational inclinations and employment of digital technologies (Granić & Marangunić, 2019; Ritter, 2017; Scherer & Teo, 2019). We have chosen to examine student teachers’ attitudes towards the professional use of digital technologies within a pedagogical framework. In this respect, a comparative qualitative analysis of one open-ended question that forms part of a more extensive questionnaire distributed to all participants is considered. The employed analytical lens subsequently centres on four concepts: ‘adaptability’, ‘creativity’, ‘critical thinking’, and ‘understanding of technology’. In this regard, our findings support arguments for asserting ‘attitude’ as a kind of teacher-specific digital competence for guiding their practice. We conclude by suggesting our analytical framework as a potential point of initiation for further development to understand attitudes as forming part of teachers’ specific digital competencies within teacher education and professional practice.

scholarly journals Digitalization of teacher education

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 56-71
Author(s):  
Andreas Lund ◽  
Toril Aagaard
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Embodied Cognition ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
Epistemic Practices

This paper examines emerging epistemologies in the wake of increased digitalization and the extent to which student teachers are prepared for such epistemologies in their teacher education (TE) programs. Although there are a number of studies on digital epistemologies, few have examined the implications of digitally extended, embedded, and embodied cognition and the ensuing epistemic practices. This study’s analytic focus is partly on a number of project proposals that reflect some of these trends and partly on two surveys of (and some interviews with) student teachers at two universities who were engaged in developing their professional digital competence (PDC) as part of the TE programs. The surveys and interviews indicate that TE tends to focus on the use of digital technologies and less on addressing deeper, epistemological issues in efforts to foster student teachers’ PDC. These findings signify a gap between emerging epistemological trends and how student teachers are prepared for such trends. We conclude by suggesting a focus on digital, epistemic, and transformative agency for TE to cope with the increased digitalization of epistemic practices.

scholarly journals Attitudes Towards using Digital Technologies in Education as an Important Factor in Developing Digital Competence: The Case of Slovenian Student Teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (14) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Tina Štemberger ◽  
Sonja Čotar Konrad
Keyword(s):  
Student Teachers ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
Digital Resources ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Teachers Attitudes

The purpose of the study was to determine what attitudes specifically Slove-nian student teachers hold towards using digital technologies in education, their self-reported proficiency in using digital technologies in education and to what extent their attitudes towards using digital technologies in education predict their self-reported proficiency in using digital technologies. We measured the attitudes towards using digital technologies in education through four dimensions: Teaching and learning, Assessment and critical thinking, Empowering learners and Facilitating learner’s digital competence. Self-reported proficiency in using digital technology was measured on four groups of digital technologies: Digital resources, Communication tools, Digi-tal tools and Online learning tools. The results show that Slovenian student teachers predominantly hold positive attitudes towards using digital technol-ogies in education, but they assess themselves as low-level users. Also, the student teachers’ attitudes towards using digital technologies in education were proved as an important predictor of their level of proficiency in using digital technologies.

scholarly journals A review of research exploring teacher preparation for the digital age

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Starkey
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Digital Age ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
University Of Cambridge ◽  
Digital Integration ◽  
Teaching Competence ◽  
Digital Competencies ◽  
Faculty Of Education

©, © University of Cambridge, Faculty of Education. Digital technologies and the Internet are increasing in prominence in schooling systems. As schools and teaching evolve as a result of the integration of technologies teacher preparation will also change. This paper examines research exploring the preparation of teachers for the digital age through a systematic literature review of articles published between 2008 and 2018. The findings provide insight into what has and has not been studied across a range of literature and the alignment with the broader context of digital integration in schools. A focus on digital competencies was identified which was framed in three ways across the literature; generic digital competence, digital teaching competence and an emerging concept of professional digital competence. How student teachers learn to engage in the professional work of a teacher in a digitally infused education system should underpin future research. A model of professional digital competence is proposed.

scholarly journals Readiness of higher school teachers to use digital technologies in the educational process

2021 ◽  
pp. 163-172
Author(s):  
Elena Manuzuna ◽  
Anastasia Chufeeva ◽  
Svetlana Artemyeva
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Digital Competencies

The digitalization of the education system imposes certain circumstances not only on the organization of the educational process and the training of specialists in demand in the modern world, but also on the skills of a teacher in the field of information and communication technologies. Within the framework of this article, an analysis of Russian and foreign approaches to defining a set of digital competencies necessary for a modern teacher of higher education is carried out. The purpose of this study is to determine an objective diagnostic toolkit for identifying the level of digital competencies among teachers of higher institutions. Based on the analysis of Russian and foreign experience in the development of digital competence among teachers, including a higher education teacher, an internal questionnaire was developed to assess the level of formation of the necessary digital skills. Data collection was carried out through an online survey of teachers using a structured questionnaire. A survey of university teachers was conducted in order to identify the readiness to use digital technologies in the educational process. The data obtained during the survey made it possible to obtain objective information about the level of formation of digital competencies among teachers and their readiness to use digital tools and technologies in the educational process. University teachers have demonstrated high results in such competencies as the use of digital solutions for effective communication of students on academic assignments; creating your own digital resources; creation and modification of digital educational materials, inclusion of students in group work using the Internet, including online services for joint project activities; taking into account the individual characteristics and needs of students in the educational process; exchange of ideas and materials with colleagues from other educational organizations, including through cloud systems, advanced training through online training.

scholarly journals A review of research exploring teacher preparation for the digital age

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Starkey
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Preparation ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Digital Age ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
University Of Cambridge ◽  
Digital Integration ◽  
Teaching Competence ◽  
Digital Competencies ◽  
Faculty Of Education

©, © University of Cambridge, Faculty of Education. Digital technologies and the Internet are increasing in prominence in schooling systems. As schools and teaching evolve as a result of the integration of technologies teacher preparation will also change. This paper examines research exploring the preparation of teachers for the digital age through a systematic literature review of articles published between 2008 and 2018. The findings provide insight into what has and has not been studied across a range of literature and the alignment with the broader context of digital integration in schools. A focus on digital competencies was identified which was framed in three ways across the literature; generic digital competence, digital teaching competence and an emerging concept of professional digital competence. How student teachers learn to engage in the professional work of a teacher in a digitally infused education system should underpin future research. A model of professional digital competence is proposed.

scholarly journals Digital technologies in teaching and learning foreign languages: pedagogical strategies and teachers’ professional competence

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 76-88
Author(s):  
Thierry Karsenti ◽  
◽  
Olga Kozarenko ◽  
Victoria Skakunova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Foreign Language Teaching ◽  
Digital Learning ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
Pedagogical Strategies

Research problem: Today’s education system must adapt to the digital revolution and use it to best advantage. One of the most critical paths to pursue is to develop digital skills among student teachers. Many Russian researchers have focused on practices of digital technology integration in foreign language teaching, but, few among them have formulated systematic teaching strategies. The aim of the study: To elaborate the pedagogical strategies for developing digital competence among students on the basis of the complex approach and scientific achievements in this field. Research methods: The research is based on the statistics obtained during an online survey among university and school teachers, students. While conducting the interviews additional information appeared and teachers’ opinions were specified. The participants included 100 university foreign language teachers as well as 120 students from Central Russia. Results: The analysis revealed how the professors organized their digital learning spaces. Among others, the findings highlighted on which aspects they spent more Internet time, and the factors that limited digital use in class. The analysis of the students’ responses revealed some problems in using digital tools while learning a foreign language. The results can be used in developing students’ competences and in elaborating syllabus and teaching materials. Conclusions and recommendations. On the basis of recent achievements and collected data, the complex of pedagogical strategies to form digital competence among students during the foreign language learning have been elaborated. With the appropriate pedagogical accompaniment, digital technologies allow the development of student teachers’ digital competence to meet the demands of the modern society. Thus, it can increase the efficiency of foreign language teaching and will contribute to students’ personal development.

scholarly journals Digital competence of Russian university teachers

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Yu. A. Masalova
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Modern World ◽  
University Management ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Competence Level ◽  
Digital Competencies

This research paper presents the results of the author’s survey aimed at assessing the digital competence of modern university teachers. The relevance of digital competencies is becoming more and more obvious due to the transformations in the activities of educational organizations. These changes concern the use of digital technologies not only in university management, but also directly in the educational process. The development of distance learning and remote interaction formats is an objective reality in the modern world. The purpose of this article is to make an attempt of assessing a university teacher’s digital competence level based on the general perception of his/her abilities and the digital technologies used in his/her professional activities. The author analyses the teachers’ readiness to use digital technologies and their attitude to distance learning. The study showed that the majority of the interviewed teachers have a high level of basic and universal digital competencies. It was found that most of the respondents already have experience of taking online courses to improve their professional skills. The analysis makes it possible to conclude that the teachers who participated in the survey demonstrate a high readiness to use digital technologies in their professional activities. The author’s study is not supposed to give a complete picture of all Russian university teachers’ digital competence level, since this requires both greater coverage of respondents and the use of other channels (beyond digital) to collect data within the survey. At the same time, this research allows to formulate possible ideas for improving Russian university teachers’ digital competence level, which nowadays becomes the key to improving their effectiveness. The results of the study can be used when working out universities’ personnel development programs in order to ensure a higher level of the teachers’ digital competence.

scholarly journals Hvor godt er lærere forberedt på den digitale hverdagen?

2021 ◽  
pp. 57-86
Author(s):  
Greta Björk Gudmundsdottir ◽  
Julius K. Björnsson
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Classroom Management ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Teaching Activities ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Analytical Tools

How well are teachers prepared for digital technology in their work? In this chapter, we report on questions in the TALIS 2018 survey concerning information and communication technology (ICT). Teachers were asked how they use digital technology for student activities, how prepared they are for digital practice, and how they assess their own need for continuous professional development (CDP) related to using digital technology in a classroom setting. This chapter is divided into two main parts. In the first part, we introduce previous research in the field of digital competence. We look at how the use of digital technology has evolved in Norwegian schools and how it has been supported by various educational reforms. We also refer to frameworks and various analytical tools to better understand students’ digital competence and teachers’ professional digital competence (PDC). Furthermore, we consider the role of teacher education in developing teachers’ and student teachers’ PDC. In the second part of the chapter, we present findings from TALIS 2018. Here we highlight teachers’ needs and participation in CPD, the preparations they have received in teacher education, and how they use digital technology to promote students’ learning and engagement in various teaching activities. Findings on classroom management in technology-savvy environments are presented, and the general use of ICT within a Nordic comparative perspective is discussed. In conclusion, we summarize the most important findings and raise issues in need of further research.

scholarly journals Why Does Digital Learning Matter? Digital Competencies, Social Justice and Critical Pedagogy in Initial Teacher Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Coker
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Social Justice ◽  
Critical Pedagogy ◽  
Student Teachers ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Initial Teacher Education ◽  
Digital Learning ◽  
Digital Competencies ◽  
Conventional Classroom ◽  
Digital Landscape

Digital tools and spaces are becoming prevalent in schools across the world requiring the development of digital skillsets for student-teachers. Digital technology, in enabling education to extend beyond the space and time boundaries of the conventional classroom (Seifert, T., Sheppard, B. Wakeham, M., 2015) , brings the digital landscape into the classroom and firmly into the frame of reference for those preparing student-teachers to enter the profession. For Initial Teacher Education (ITE) programmes which foreground social justice, the digital (technology which is linked to the internet) goes far beyond a skillset or a discrete subject. Engaging with digital learning encompasses the 21st century context - both local and global - in which student-teachers and their future pupils are situated. Developing a critical pedagogic approach involves understanding the context in which one lives and enabling learners to challenge or change it (Freire, 1996) . For those working in ITE a postdigital lens provides a means to understand the context in which they are situated. Critical pedagogy enables student-teachers to understand that context and challenge the inequities which persist, preparing them not simply to navigate the digital landscape, but to engage with it critically. Reflecting on student-teacher learning this article explores the digital dimension, highlighting the importance of digital learning when engaging with critical pedagogy and social justice in ITE.

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