The Criminal Justice Response to Organ Trafficking and Trafficking in Human Beings for Organ Removal

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-210
Author(s):  
Luigi Kalb ◽  
Stefania Negri
2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. e58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Holmes ◽  
Conny Rijken ◽  
Sergio DʼOrsi ◽  
Luuk Esser ◽  
Floor Hol ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexis A. Aronowitz ◽  
Elif Isitman

Organ trafficking is perhaps the most obscure form of human trafficking. It is an international problem with transnational dimensions and involves the intersection between the world of organized crime, impoverished organ donors, sick recipients and unscrupulous medical staff. This article starts out by exploring the global patterns of organ trafficking, highlighting the physical and psychological harm caused to victims. The statistics on organ transplants and patterns of organ trafficking as well as the social, economic and legal dimensions of this type of crime are examined. The article subsequently continues with a discussion of the domestic, regional and international legal and semi-legal instruments established to battle organ trafficking and reflects upon whether or not these instruments are effective in curtailing this growing problem. The article ends with a discussion of alternative approaches to deal with the problem of organ trafficking and makes a case for more problem-driven solutions, such as increased extra-legal measures, international cooperation and a focus upon the causes and victims of organ trafficking rather than focusing upon criminal law alone.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 254
Author(s):  
J.A.E. Ambagtsheer ◽  
A. Pascalev ◽  
J. de Jong ◽  
S. Lundin ◽  
N. Ivanovski ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Juan Gonzalez ◽  
Ignacio Garijo ◽  
Alfonso Sanchez

The debate over trafficking of human beings for the purpose of organ removal (THBOR) remains largely absent from policy debates, as its crime is hardly detected, reported and sparsely researched. However, criminal networks continue to exploit vulnerable populations, particularly migrants. To help bridge this gap in knowledge, we employ a bibliometric analysis to examine whether the nexus between organ removal and migration is being addressed by the current academic literature. Our results indicate that (1) research exploring the link between THBOR and migrants is relatively scarce; (2) organ trafficking literature output is largely clustered in a couple of Western countries, and (3) despite the international nature of the topic, most empirical studies on organ trafficking and migration lack representation within the social sciences and humanities. Taken together, our results point to a huge gap on scientific publications between THBOR and migration. Quantitative data is required to lift the current knowledge constraints and better inform policymakers.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. e60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy Caulfield ◽  
Wilma Duijst ◽  
Mike Bos ◽  
Iris Chassis ◽  
Igor Codreanu ◽  
...  

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