scholarly journals Learning and Engagement in the Flipped Classroom of Analytical Mathematics

2020 ◽  
pp. 93-111
Author(s):  
Anastasia Sofroniou
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Mathematical Thinking ◽  
Further Education ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Mathematical Education ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Learning Techniques

Learning techniques have changed over time in order to try and improve student engagement across different subjects in higher education. Mathematics has dominantly adhered to certain learning methods that use a more conventional approach. Interactive and active learning in Mathematics tend to be more common in further education yet, university level Mathematics is more complex, heavy in content and poses more difficulty in applying active learning approaches as a passive approach of traditional lectures has always been applied. The issues of learning problems in mathematics is ignored and the lack of metacognitive awareness of mathematical thinking and problem-solving skills seem to persist despite differences amongst educators on an effective learning methodology. Following the reform movement in mathematics education in the mid 1980’s, resulting from the dissatisfaction of conventional approaches, recommending the restructuring of mathematical delivery marked the need for modifications in teaching methodology. Employing multiple models to deliver lessons may implement the changes needed to drive student engagement and satisfaction to improve the experience in learning mathematics. In order for these methods to become applicable and effective in students’ experiences in mathematical education, educators need to be encouraged to present active learning techniques so that students can begin to facilitate their own learning which can be done through introducing approaches specific to the individual such as student-centred approaches. This paper evaluates the techniques used by mathematicians to deliver lessons and how it reflects on learning and engagement of students in comparison to the flipped classroom approach which inverts the common traditional lecture style used in classrooms. The flipped classroom model in this study is adopted to a topic from the university foundation level module, Analytical Mathematics, whereby results from the quantitative analysis undertaken show a decrease in the success of students’ performance suggesting a lesser impact on improved learning. With regards to engagement, observations from the qualitative analysis of the study highlight positive aspects of the flipped classroom model, specifically an optimistic engagement amongst peers.

Mixed Approaches to Learning in the Flipped Classroom: How Students Approach the Learning Environment

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Margrét Sigrún Sigurðardóttir ◽  
Thamar Melanie Heijstra
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Approaches To Learning ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Surface Approach

Flipped teaching is a trend within higher education. Through flipped teaching the learning environment can be altered by moving the lecture out of the classroom through online recordings, while in-classroom sessions focus on active learning and engaging students in their own learning process. In this paper, we used focus groups comprised of male students in a qualitative research course with the aim of understanding the ways in which we might improve active student engagement and motivation within the flipped classroom. The findings indicated that, within the flipped classroom, students mix surface and deep-learning approaches. The online recordings, which students interact with through a surface approach, can function as a stepping stone toward a deep-learning approach to in-class activities, but only if students come to class prepared. The findings therefore suggest that students must be made aware of the importance of preparation prior to flipped classroom in-class activities to ensure the active learning process is successful. By not listening to the recordings (e.g., due to technological failure, as was the case in this study), students can result in only employing a surface approach.

scholarly journals The Challenges and Dynamics of Flipped Learning Totally Online: The Case of Training Research Postgraduates to Be University Instructors

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. p36
Author(s):  
Tiffany Ko ◽  
Lisa Y. N. Law ◽  
Theresa Kwong ◽  
Eva Y. W. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Flipped Learning ◽  
Postgraduate Students ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Traditional Lectures ◽  
The Face

“Flipped classroom” is one of the popular blended learning approaches in Higher Education (HE) with significant use of technology. A “flipped” course typically engages students to do pre-class online learning at their own pace; the teachers then design active learning activities to reinforce students’ online learning in a physical classroom setting. Although literatures suggest that active learning after self-directed online learning can take place not only in traditional lectures hall but also online learning spaces, there is a lack of studies that investigate how the “relocation” of the face-to-face component online would affect students’ learning. As the COVID-19 pandemic has suspended face-to-face teaching on HE campuses worldwide, this article seizes the opportunity to examine the difficulties and possibilities of conducting flipped learning totally online. By evaluating the delivery of a flipped course for 46 research postgraduate students in Hong Kong during the pandemic-stricken period, the teaching team of the captioned course summarizes how the paradigm shift of flipped learning from partially online to totally online simultaneously distort and create new dynamics of in-class interaction and collaboration. Recommendations on how to better implement and research “flipped learning totally online” as a pedagogy across multiple disciplines will also be highlighted.

scholarly journals Application examples and student views on active learning approach integrated with branches of art

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-65
Author(s):  
Seval Orak ◽  
Cavide Demirci
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
School Students ◽  
Student Views ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
Core Courses

This study aims to analyse the views of elementary school students on active learning integrated with art branches in core courses (Turkish, mathematics, science and social studies). The research was conducted in the province of Bursa during the academic year 2015–2016, and the study sample comprised of 22 students, including 15 male and 7 female students. The core courses of elementary school were taught using active learning techniques, and the subjects taught during the lessons were evaluated through art branches. The research data obtained through observation and by means of an interview form were analysed and interpreted by descriptive analysis method. The frequencies and percentages of the data obtained using qualitative analysis were calculated. Through active learning approaches, the students learnt better and in a more enjoyable way, their self-esteem also increased. Thus, the elementary school students had positive views on active learning integrated with art branches in core courses. Keywords: Active learning approach, arts branches, student views, interdisciplinary teaching

scholarly journals Biosensors Show Promise as a Measure of Student Engagement in a Large Introductory Biology Course

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. ar50
Author(s):  
Karen S. McNeal ◽  
Min Zhong ◽  
Nick A. Soltis ◽  
Lindsay Doukopoulos ◽  
Elijah T. Johnson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Galvanic Skin Response ◽  
The Other ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Introductory Biology ◽  
Traditional Lecture ◽  
Skin Response ◽  
Introductory Biology Course

Skin biosensors were used to measure student engagement in an introductory biology classroom. One section of the class was taught with active-learning approaches, the other with traditional lecture. Results from galvanic skin response devices indicated students in the active-learning classroom were more engaged than those in the traditional lecture.

Measuring Student Engagement in a Flipped Athletic Training Classroom

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gayle A. Thompson ◽  
Suzan F. Ayers
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Athletic Training ◽  
Flipped Classroom ◽  
Peer Interaction ◽  
Peer Interactions ◽  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Instructional Format ◽  
High Level

Context Active learning describes any instructional approach that fosters student engagement in the content and is believed to promote critical thinking more fully than do traditional lecture formats. Objective Investigate student engagement, specifically professional relevance and peer interaction, with active learning techniques used in a flipped classroom format. Design An exploratory study utilizing both quantitative and qualitative survey instruments. Setting Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education–accredited undergraduate entry-level athletic training program. Patients or Other Participants Seventeen students (11 females, 6 males) of at least sophomore level, enrolled in the lower extremity orthopaedic assessment course in the athletic training program. Main Outcome Measure(s) A mixed-method analysis was used. Quantitative questionnaires were analyzed with comparisons of medians and the Friedman test for nonparametric analysis. Qualitative questionnaires were coded using deductive and inductive reasoning and analyzed with emerging themes and shared coding procedures. Validity evidence is presented for quantitative data. Independent coding was used to confirm the trustworthiness of the qualitative data analysis. Results Participants reported a high level of course preparation, perceived content relevance, and value of peer interaction, all of which are indicators of student engagement. Four qualitative themes emerged: (1) content relevant to profession, (2) class activities fostering professional development, (3) becoming a reflective practitioner, and (4) pedagogical reflections. Conclusions A primary finding of our study was the high degree of perceived relevance of classroom content to professional practice. Participants indicated they learned as much as they taught in peer interactions and perceived both to be at essentially the same high level. Evidence supports the use of an active learning instructional format to engage students. Participants indicated a high level of support for the flipped classroom despite the greater effort required by the emphasis on student responsibility and the active learning nature of the course.

scholarly journals Learning Is Fun! Wait...STEM Learning?

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioulia Rytikova ◽  
Mihai Boicu
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Complex Problem ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Technology Enhanced Learning ◽  
Stem Learning ◽  
Innovative Teaching ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

Active learning is generally defined as an instructional method that engages students in the learning process and could be an effective instructional approach in STEM education. IT 214: Database Fundamentals was the first course in the Volgenau School of Engineering offered in the Active Learning with Technology Classroom. IT 214 is an undergraduate course that introduces challenging database and programming concepts and assists students in developing critical thinking and complex problem solving skills, demonstrating how rigorous academic content can be applied in a real-world environment. The course organization integrates a technology-enhanced learning environment with an innovative teaching methodology, developed by the presenters, that provides an active learning experience and creates a personalized course completion for each student in class. It utilizes a wide variety of learning resources and tools that includes but is not limited to participation in collaboration projects and discussions, peer review, assigned reading of textual online materials, review of videos, analysis of internet resources selected by the instructor, participation in surveys, etc. It provides students with an opportunity to create not only an active but also an effective learning environment that works best for their individual learning needs. These strategies will be demonstrated and lessons learned will be discussed.

scholarly journals Fostering Student Engagement: Creative Problem-Solving in Small Group Facilitations

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia L Samson
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Teaching Methodology ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Creative Problem

Creative Problem-Solving (CPS) can be a transformative teaching methodology that supports a dialogical learning atmosphere that can transcend the traditional classroom and inspire excellence in students by linking real life experiences with the curriculum. It supports a sense of inquiry that incorporates both experiential learning and the development of critical thinking skills. Incorporating active learning strategies in a way that transcends the classroom and sparks interest and passion for students is an important pedagogical ingredient for educators. The key question driving this study is how can CPS as a teaching method be used to motivate students and engage them in a process of active learning within the context of a social policy course? This study examines student engagement and motivation in a problem-centred approach to teaching and learning, and provides a concrete example of a CPS exercise couched in small group facilitations to support peer learning.

scholarly journals Role of Active Learning Techniques in Development of Problem Solving Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (0) ◽  
pp. 670
Author(s):  
Bharati Dixit ◽  
Mangesh Bedekar ◽  
Aditi Jahagirdar ◽  
Neha Sathe
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Learning Techniques

scholarly journals Active Learning Techniques in Understanding Risk Associated with Planning

10.29007/jkvr ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lee Templin ◽  
Richard Miller
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Delivery Methods ◽  
Planning And Scheduling ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Young Professionals ◽  
Passive Learning ◽  
Learning Techniques ◽  
The Many ◽  
Insight Into

In the construction industry, projects involve a variety of techniques to communicate the project plan and the many parts associated with successful completion. While all are important elements of the project, the construction plan is a vital part of the project’s success and how it is created, used, revised, and evaluated. Educators use various delivery methods in the classroom to teach planning and scheduling but the many intangibles out of the control of the scheduler make it difficult to convey all the concepts associated with these key elements of the project. Using active learning methods, such as a board game, engages the learner, introduces intangibles and promotes critical thinking and problem-solving skills for the CM student. Results from the study will provide insight into active learning and the possibilities of developing learning tools that can assist young professionals in the field. This element of instruction is paramount to the success of the new transitional student in programs across the country. Passive learning experiences no longer mimic the active projects that are prevalent in the industry today. Using the results from this study will illuminate opportunities in the classroom using active learning as a vehicle for synthesizing knowledge.

scholarly journals Virtual To Reality: Teaching Mathematics And Aerospace Concepts To Undergraduates Using Unmanned Aerial Systems And Flight Simulation Software

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
Chadia Affane Aji ◽  
M. Javed Khan
Keyword(s):  
Student Engagement ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Essential Element ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Flight Simulation ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Unmanned Aerial Systems ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Aerial Systems

Student engagement is an essential element for learning. Active learning has been consistently shown to increase student engagement and hence learning. Hands-on activities are one of the many active learning approaches. These activities vary from structured laboratory experiments on one end of the spectrum to virtual gaming environments and to for example building a solar car on the other end. Active learning has also been credited for developing critical thinking skills that promote metacognition. We have used virtual and real environments to promote student engagement and provide opportunities for developing a deeper understanding of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) concepts. Several learning modules have been developed utilizing Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) with autonomous flight capabilities and a flight simulation environment . In this paper we explain three modules. Based on a survey, students reported positve impact of these modules and of the opportunity to assemble the UAS.

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