multipoint problem
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2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 501-514
Author(s):  
Ya.O. Baranetskij ◽  
I.I. Demkiv ◽  
A.V. Solomko ◽  
O.M. Sus'

In the article, the spectral properties of a multipoint problem for a differential operator equation of order $2n$ are studied. The operator of the problem has an infinite number of multiple eigenvalues. Each multiple eigenvalue corresponds to a finite set of root functions. A commutative group of transmutation operators is constructed. Each element of the group corresponds to the isospectral perturbation of the problem operator with antiperiodic conditions. The conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution are established for the selected family of multipoint problems, and this solution is constructed too.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Misir J. Mardanov ◽  
Yagub A. Sharifov ◽  
Yusif S. Gasimov ◽  
Carlo Cattani

This paper considers boundary value problem (BVP) for nonlinear first-order differential problems with multipoint and integral boundary conditions. A suitable Green function was constructed for the first time in order to reduce this problem into a corresponding integral equation. So that by using the Banach contraction mapping principle (BCMP) and Schaefer’s fixed point theorem (SFPT) on the integral equation, we can show that the solution of the multipoint problem exists and it is unique.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-127
Author(s):  
R. Kolisnyk ◽  
V. Gorodetskyi ◽  
O. Martynyuk

In this paper we investigate the differential-operator equation $$ \partial u (t, x) / \partial t + \varphi (i \partial / \partial x) u (t, x) = 0, \quad (t, x) \in (0, + \infty) \times \mathbb {R} \equiv \Omega, $$ where the function $ \varphi \in C ^ {\infty} (\mathbb {R}) $ and satisfies certain conditions. Using the explicit form of the spectral function of the self-adjoint operator $ i \partial / \partial x $, in $ L_2 (\mathbb {R}) $ it is established that the operator $ \varphi (i \partial / \partial x) $ can be understood as a pseudodifferential operator in a certain space of type $ S $. The evolution equation $ \partial u / \partial t + \sqrt {I- \Delta} u = 0 $, $ \Delta = D_x ^ 2 $, with the fractionation differentiation operator $ \sqrt { I- \Delta} = \varphi (i \partial / \partial x) $, where $ \varphi (\sigma) = (1+ \sigma ^ 2) ^ {1/2} $, $ \sigma \in \mathbb {R} $ is attributed to the considered equation. Considered equation is a nonlocal multipoint problem with the initial function $ f $, which is an element of a space of type $ S $ or type $ S '$ which is a topologically conjugate with a space of type $ S $ space. The properties of the fundamental solution of such a problem are established, the correct solvability of the problem in the half-space $ t> 0 $ is proved, the representation of the solution in the form of a convolution of the fundamental solution with the initial function is found, the behavior of the solution $ u (t, \cdot) $ for $ t \to + \infty $ (solution stabilization) in spaces of type $ S '$.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ya.O. Baranetskij ◽  
P.I. Kalenyuk ◽  
M. I. Kopach ◽  
A.V. Solomko

The spectral properties of the nonself-adjoint problem with multipoint perturbations of the Dirichlet conditions for differential operator of order $2n$ with involution are investigated. The system of eigenfunctions of a multipoint problem is constructed. Sufficient conditions have been established, under which this system is complete and, under some additional assumptions, forms the Riesz basis. The research is structured as follows. In section 2 we investigate the properties of the Sturm-type conditions and nonlocal problem with self-adjoint boundary conditions for the equation $$(-1)^ny^{(2n)}(x)+ a_{0}y^{(2n-1)}(x)+ a_{1}y^{(2n-1)}(1-x)=f(x),\,x\in (0,1).$$ In section 3 we study the spectral properties for nonlocal problem with nonself-adjoint boundary conditions for this equation. In sections 4 we construct a commutative group of transformation operators. Using spectral properties of multipoint problem and conditions for completeness the basis properties of the systems of eigenfunctions are established in section 5. In section 6 some analogous results are obtained for multipoint problems generated by differential equations with an involution and are proved the main theorems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-188
Author(s):  
Ya.O. Baranetskij ◽  
P.I. Kalenyuk ◽  
M.I. Kopach ◽  
A.V. Solomko

In this paper we continue to investigate the properties of the problem with nonlocal conditions, which are multipoint perturbations of mixed boundary conditions, started in the first part. In particular, we construct a generalized transform operator, which maps the solutions of the self-adjoint boundary-value problem with mixed boundary conditions to the solutions of the investigated multipoint problem. The system of root functions $V(L)$ of operator $L$ for multipoint problem is constructed. The conditions under which the system $V(L)$ is complete and minimal, and the conditions under which it is the Riesz basis are determined. In the case of an elliptic equation the conditions of existence and uniqueness of the solution for the problem are established.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-79
Author(s):  
Vasyl V. Gorodetskyi ◽  
Olga V. Martynyuk ◽  
Olesia V. Feduh

AbstractWe establish the well-posedness of a nonlocal multipoint problem for a second-order evolution equation with respect to a time variable with an operator having a discrete spectrum. A nonlocal condition is considered to be satisfied in a weak sense in the space of formal Fourier series that are identified with continuous linear functionals (generalized elements) on some space connected with the operator.


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