The Italian strategy to fight illegal treatment with growth promoters: Results of the 2017-2019 histological monitoring plan

The Histological Control Plan has been introduced in Italy in 2008 as an indirect monitoring tool of illicit administration of sexual hormones and corticosteroids in bovine. Analysis of 2008-2016 results permitted to draw a new plan targeting risk category. This work presents the results of the histopathological monitoring plan that was carried out from 2017 to 2019. The overall prevalence of samples suspected of treatment with corticosteroid was 11.3% [95% confidence interval (CI) 6.6-17.8] in 2017; 10.2% (95% CI 6.6-16.9) in 2018 and 8.9% (95% CI 4.6-15.4) in 2019. The overall prevalence of samples suspected of treatment with sexual hormones was 2.3 % (95% CI 0.5-6.6) in 2017; 6.2% (95% CI 2.7-11.8) in 2018 and 12.4% (95% CI 7.4- 19.1) in 2019. Although not targeting and measuring specific molecules, this strategy allows to verify the trend of illicit treatments and identify farms to be submitted to further check.

Amir Hamzah

This research represent research qualitative with descriptive approach and its research object is to entangle Body elements Service Of Inwrought Permit One Door Sub-Province of Deli Serdang, Body Operation Of Environmental Impact of Area and District Of Sunggal Sub-Province of Deli Serdang. Target of this research is How Impact Giving Of Permit Found Building to Environment in District Of Sunggal Sub-Province of Deli Serdang. used Data represent data of sekunder obtained to through research of bibliography (research library) that is law and regulation, regulation of government, by law, reference books, handing out and documents related to this research. Technique data collecting use interview, documentation and observation. Data analysis in research of in conducted by qualitative as research procedure having the character of descriptive through method think (inductive and deductive logika). Result of research indicate that Impact Giving Of Permit Found Building (IMB) to Environment represent a[n decision of local government in the effort to prevent and overcome problems of environment and protect environment function as according to plan management of environment monitoring plan and environment.

Neighborhood Energy Modeling and Monitoring: A Case Study

Cities and nations worldwide are pledging to energy and carbon neutral objectives that imply a huge contribution from buildings. High-performance targets, either zero energy or zero carbon, are typically difficult to be reached by single buildings, but groups of properly-managed buildings might reach these ambitious goals. For this purpose we need tools and experiences to model, monitor, manage and optimize buildings and their neighborhood-level systems. The paper describes the activities pursued for the deployment of an advanced energy management system for a multi-carrier energy grid of an existing neighborhood in the area of Milan. The activities included: (i) development of a detailed monitoring plan, (ii) deployment of the monitoring plan, (iii) development of a virtual model of the neighborhood and simulation of the energy performance. Comparisons against early-stage energy monitoring data proved promising and the generation system showed high efficiency (EER equal to 5.84), to be further exploited.

Evaluasi terhadap Pelaksanaan Rencana Kelola Lingkungan - Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tgk Chik DiTiro Kabupaten Pidie

Latar belakang: Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Tgk DiTiro, yang telah terakreditasi B sejak tahun 2014, merupakan milik Pemerintah Kabupaten Pidie. Aktivitas RSUD yang sangat kompleks tidak hanya memberikan dampak positif, namun juga berdampak negatif bagi masyarakat sekitarnya. Dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan antara lain adalah pencemaran lingkungan dari berbagai aktivitas Rumah Sakit terutama dalam pengelolaan limbah Rumah Sakit yang belum menenuhi standar. Tujuan penelitian dalah untuk menganalisis tingkat komitmen manajemen dalam melaksanakan rekomendasi yang tertuang dalam Dokumen Rencana Pengelolaan Lingkungan - Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan (RKL-RPL) di RSUD Tgk DiTiro Kabupaten Pidie.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif yang bersifat kualitatif, berupa hasil observasi, wawancara, pengisian kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Kuisioner atau angket yang disebarkan sebanyak 30 kepada responden yang dianggap paling memahami tentang pelaksanaan RKL-RPL. Data hasil kuisioner dan wawancara dikorelasikan dengan teori pendukung dan pengelohan data uji statistik yang relevan.Hasil: Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa RSUD Tgk DiTiro Kabupaten Pidie dalam sistem pengelolaan lingkungan sudah terlihat baik, terutama penanganan limbah, pemantauan kualitas air dan biota air.Simpulan: secara keseluruhan pengelolaan lingkungan di RSDK Tgk DiTiro diimplementasi dengan baik, namun tingkat pengelolaannya perlu ditingkatkan lagi seperti terutama limbah medis. ABSTRACT.Title: Evaluation of Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan at The Regional General Hospital Tgk Chik DiTiro, Pidie RegencyBackground: Tgk Chik DiTiro Regional General Hospital (RSUD), which has been accredited B since 2014, belongs to the Pidie Regency Government. Hospital activities that are very complex not only have positive impacts but also negative sides to surrounding people. Negative impacts include environmental pollution appeared from various activities at the hospital, mainly hospital waste management which still not comply the regulation standard. The aims of this study are to analyze the commitments of the management in running the recommendations written in the Document of Environmental Management Plan - Environmental Monitoring Plan (RKL-RPL) at the Tgk Chik DiTiro Regional General Hospital in Pidie Regency.Method: The study uses qualitative descriptive method, including observations, interviews, filling out questionnaires and documentation. About 30 pieces of questionnaire were distributed to people who were considered understanding RKL-RPL implementation. The results and interview were correlated with supporting theories and elaboration of relevant statistical test data. Conclusion: This research concluded that The Tgk Chik DiTiro Regional General Hospital is considered good at its enviromental management system, especially at waste management and the monitoring of water quality and water biota. Although overall environmental management is well implemented, the level of management needs to be improved, such as medical waste handling.