stomach ulcers
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2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 785-785
Author(s):  
N. Kramov

A. Rivers a F. Vanzant (I. M. A. v. 98, No. 14) emphasize the danger of using unrefined mugshny in the treatment of stomach ulcers, reporting that some mucin preparations in experimental studies on animals and humans gave results


2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 453-456
Author(s):  
L. M. Likht

More than a hundred years have passed since he was a French physician and anatomist. Cruvelier gave the first description of a stomach ulcer. The centuries-old path traversed is interesting and diverse.


2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 983-983
Author(s):  
N. Kramov

Glaessner describes (Rg. 1932, No. 4) 13 (X cases of ulcerative diseases treated with subcutaneous administration of neutral pepsin.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 990-990
Author(s):  
R. Luria

Glssner and Lewy (Arch, f Verdauimgskr., 1923, B. XXXI. H. ) offer a very simple way to treat stomach ulcers by prescribing 4% sodium hydroxide solution after 2 hours with a daily dose of 400 cubic meters. sant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-59
Author(s):  
E. O. Utenkova

Toxocarosis is a widespread geohelminthiasis in the world. In the body of children, the eggs of the parasite usually fall with the soil. Larvae enter the bloodstream through the intestinal wall and are carried by blood to various organs, where they cause inflammation and necrosis. The diseaseis characterized by non-specific clinical manifestations, as a result of which the diagnosis is not always timely. In children, toxocarosis often occurs againstthe background of various diseases of the respiratory, cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems.The article presents a case of a combined course of gastric ulcer and visceral toxocarosis in a child of 2 years and 4 months. Taking into account the uncharacteristic disease for this age and the absence of risk factors for the development of stomach ulcers in this patient, it is suggested that toxocarosis may cause the development of stomach ulcers in children.


Author(s):  
Lilia Andreevna GARANINA ◽  
Artem Aleksandrovich NAZAROV

Treatment of diseases in the field of gastroenterology should be carried out taking into account the participation of many risk factors in the development of diseases. The modern rhythm of life, constant stress, malnutrition, unfavorable environmental conditions — all these affect the human body, including the gastrointestinal tract. The article describes the methods of providing pre-medical care for stomach ulcers.


Author(s):  
John Christie McGrath ◽  
Richard A. Bond

James Whyte Black was a Scottish pharmacologist who trained in medicine at St Andrews University and had a career in drug invention and academic pharmacology, moving several times between universities and the pharmaceutical industry. He was awarded the 1988 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his drug invention method, which was to build molecules around the structure of a natural chemical activator of a pathway involved in the aetiology of a disease. This produced two extremely useful drug categories, beta-blockers and histamine H 2 -antagonists, with huge impact on the previously intractable diseases of angina, hypertension and stomach ulcers. In 2000 he was awarded the UK's highest honour, the Order of Merit (OM). His ideas on analytical pharmacology had a significant effect on the development of the discipline in the late twentieth century.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Yang Xin ◽  
Haijun Wang ◽  
Lei Xu

This study aims to understand the treatment of stomach ulcers with FLD and to identify its potential target genes as well as related pathways by transcriptomic analysis. Rat stomach mRNA from a blank group (BG), a model group (MG), an untreated-model group (u-MG), and a treated group (TG) was sequenced. A partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was used to differentiate the MG from the BG, and the Deseq2 R Package was used to identify differentially expressed genes between these groups. Furthermore, t-tests based on transcripts per million (TPM) were used to select different genes between MG and BG and significantly retrieved genes in TG, except for self-retrieved genes in u-MG. Finally, pathways regulated by retrieved genes were analyzed with KEGG database. Results showed that 327 of the 32,623 total detected genes were different (p<0.05) between the MG and BG. Among these genes, eighteen genes were significantly retrieved after rats were treated with FLD in TG, and they were considered as target genes on which FLD acted. In conclusion, FLD was deduced to cure stomach ulcers by affecting glycerolipid metabolism, fatty acid degradation, circadian entrainment, circadian rhythm, and dopaminergic synapse.


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