Review of Cash Flow Statement of Selected Companies of Steel Industry (Tata Steel and Sail)

The main objective of this study is to assess the ability of the enterprise to generate cash and cash equivalents of the industry. The researcher has selected two companies on the basis of the judgemental sampling method and the researcher has used for the data analysis like mean, trend analysis, and pair “t” test. The researcher has found out the review of the cash flow statement of TATA Steel and SAIL shows the cash inflow and cashes outflow of both the companies, which represents similar solvency and liquidity of both the companies. Thus, investors can invest in both companies because both companies have a sound cash position. So, it should be easy to identify the best investment option for investors. The cash flow statements of the selected two industries of steel sectors have been analysed using different parameters. The selected steel industries are TATA Steel and Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL). The comparative evaluation of the cash flow statement describes the various variables of cash inflows and outflows of cash of both the industries and the similarity in inflows and outflows of cash. There are 12 variables that were very similar and the data of both the industries were available for the study period. From the analysis, it is concluded that both industries have more similarities in the cash inflow and cash outflow of cash flow statement.

Analisis Kompetensi Guru Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Arus Kas

This study looks at the differences in teacher competence before the training in preparing cash flow reports compared to after the training. This training aims to improve the competence of vocational school teachers in accounting, which expects to increase student competence in the UKK Test. UKK test for SMK students, one of the materials, is the completion of the accounting cycle, including preparing cash flow statements. To know the results of the training, SMK teachers as participants did the pretest and posttest. Then, the T-test was carried out and resulted that Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that this training increases the competence of teachers in preparing cash flow reportsKeywords : competence, training, cash flow statement

Predictive value of accruals and the moderating role of company size: Empirical evidence from Jordan

The cash flow statement aids the management to ascertain the profitability and liquidity position of a company. One can understand from the cash flow statement how efficiently the company is paying its obligation in various forms of liability and expense. This study aimed to explore the ability of short-term accounting accruals to predict cash flows. The sample included 77 Jordanian companies listed between 2006–2019. Cash flows were measured by net operating cash flows, and short-term accounting accruals were expressed as: change in account receivable, change in accounts payable, change in inventories, and other accruals. The results demonstrated the ability of short-term accounting accruals to predict future cash flows. The relationship between future cash flows and the short-term accounting accruals was significant, except for its relationship to the change in accounts payable. However, the findings indicate that the size of the company has not moderated the relationship between accounting accruals and operating cash flow. The study recommends using other accounting items besides short-term accounting accruals, to improve their ability to predict future cash flows and use of control variables that can increase the predictive power of the study model, such as financial leverage and company size. AcknowledgmentsI would like to thank Amman Arab University for its great support, and for funding this study.

Reaksi Investor Atas Relevansi Informasi Arus Kas Dan Laba Akrual pada Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan

This study aims to determine whether cash flows and accrual earnings affect on stock returns that contained information about investors reaction in manufacturing industries on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from the 2013-2017 period. This research is a quantitative study using secondary data in the form of financial reports. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the cash flow statement has no effect on stock returns, while accrual earnings have a positive effect on stock returns. This finding can be one of the additional literature in the field of financial accounting because investors see the earnings information contained in the income statement compared to the cash flow statement that is reflected in stock returns.

Do Cash Flow and Accounting Profit Information Affect Stock Prices?

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effect of cash flow statement information and accounting profit on stock prices. The object of this research is a food & beverage sub-sector manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique with ten samples of financial statements that meet the criteria. The analysis technique uses the help of Partial Lease Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 Software. The study results show that the Cash Flow Statement of operating and funding information does not affect stock prices. On the other hand, information on the investing Cash Flow Statement and accounting profit affect stock prices. The more investors intend to buy or keep shares; the stock price will increase. Vice versa, if the number of investors who intend to sell or release shares increases, the share price will decrease. Based on these results, it is suggested that investors in deciding on selling or buying stock shares may pay more attention to the information from investing cash flow and accounting profit.

The impact of cash flow statement components on stock volatility: Evidence from Qatar

The published financial statements are considered one of the most important sources of information that investors rely on in forecasting stock performance or even judging the organization’s ability to cover short-run liabilities. Cash flows play a core role in maintaining a high market value for its shares. Hence, this study came to analyze the explanatory value of the cash flow statement in explaining stock volatility (SV) in the Qatar financial market. Study data were collected using published financial statements from a sample of 44 Qatari-listed companies throughout 2013–2019. A panel cross-sectional data technique using the E-views program was used to analyze the data. The study results show there is a positive and significant impact of cash flows from operating CFO activities on SV, indicating that the higher change in CFO increases stock volatility. This means that operating cash flows give significant information to investors, and it is reflected in the stock price movements directly. Also, the cash flow from CFF financing activities has a positive and significant effect on SV. This means that CFF affects stock prices, causing greater changes and fluctuation in stock returns. This is because one of the major components of CFF is dividends, which affect directly stock prices and stock returns. In contrast, there is an insignificant effect of CFI on SV, which may indicate that investors do not build their investment decisions based on CFI. Accordingly, the cash flow from investing activities failed to explain the stock volatility of the listed Qatari companies.

AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN LEMBAGA FILANTROPI ISLAM DI INDONESIA

Islamic Philanthropic Institutions must report the results of managing zakat, infaq, and alms to gain the trust of the community so that the potential for zakat, infaq, and alms collected is much greater because of the community's trust in these institutions. Therefore this study aims to determine the extent of the level of accountability in the financial transparency of the Islamic Philanthropic Institution in Indonesia as seen based on website data. This type of research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 24 National Islamic Philanthropic Institutions that already have a Registered Certificate (SKT). Determination of the number of samples using the census method. The results of this study state that in terms of accessibility, the national Islamic philanthropy website is very accountable, meaning that the majority of Islamic Philanthropy has a website so that people can access information on Islamic Philanthropy financial statements and in terms of availability of financial reports, there are national Islamic philanthropic websites that are sufficiently accountable, are the statement of financial position and statement of changes in funds and some are less accountable, are statement of changes in managed assets and cash flow statement and there are those that are very less accountable, is notes to financial statements.

Examining the cash flow statement relevance for measuring the business performance in Nigeria

The study examined the relevance of the statement of cash flow in the measurement of Business performance. The methodology used is a review of relevant and extant literature, First Bank share prices from 2012 -2021 after which a conclusion was made. Statement of cash flow has been a subject of debate among scholars due to some limitations in the preparation of cash flow statements. It was revealed that First Bank share prices that rose from all-time low in 2015 and 2016 to a sudden upsurge in 2018 is a reflection that the share prices did not reflect the intrinsic value of the firm. The information in the financial statement was not adequate to guide the various stakeholders. Failure of First Bank to disclose Central Bank of Nigeria forbearances, amount to material misrepresentation and led to a bubble of the share prices. The quick pick-up of the share prices after the sacked of FBN management is evidence of some investors ' belief in the bubble share prices.