Preface

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Applications (ICAIBD2021) that were planned to be held in Huanggang, China were successfully held via an online platform during September 24, 2021. The events brought together researchers and scientists from big data and artificial intelligence, researchers from various application areas to discuss problems and solutions in the area, to identify new issues, and to shape future directions for research. The conference was composed of 2 sessions with 4 keynote speeches and 40 oral reports presented in this conference. Each keynote speech and oral report will take 30-40 minutes and 5-10 minutes, respectively. All papers included in the conference proceedings were peer reviewed according to IOP Publishing standards. We would like to deeply acknowledge all the parties involved in making this conference successfully held: the conference session chairs, organizing committee, authors, reviewers and IOP Publishing. Besides, we wish to thank all authors and participants for providing their valuable contributions for this proceeding as well as the reviewers for their constructive recommendations and criticism aiding to improve the presented articles. General Chair Yuntao Wu Wuhan Institute of Technology [email protected] Zhihua Hu Huanggang Normal University [email protected] List of Academy Committee are available in this pdf.

A Comparative Study on Covid-19 Corona Virus Variants: Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta: Review Paper

Here in this review paper we basically discuss about the two covid-19 originate hypothesis, one is zoonotic spill-over hypothesis and another is lab leak hypothesis. This lab leak hypothesis recently on news due to substantial evidence found by USA. There are other lab leak phenomenon happen in past like 1977 Russian flu, most critics believe in that time it was also a lab escape phenomenon. Our review paper is also focused on various covid variants, till now and there comparative study. Here in this paper, we attempt to find cause of the COVID origination, and also represent a comparative study of various SARS-COV2 variants. We also discussed how it seems in near future whether pandemic will end soon or we have to adopt to live with the virus? Keywords: Zoonotic Spillover hypothesis, Lab leak hypothesis, Alpha variant, Beta variant, Gamma variant, Delta variant, comparative study, pandemic, Covid-19, SARS-COV-2, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Wuhan Sea food market

Publisher’s Note to Launch Hydrobiology

When I was a student at Wuhan University, the last captive individual of baiji (Lipotes vexillifer), a species of freshwater dolphin, was living at the Freshwater Dolphin Research Centre of Wuhan Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences [...]

Usability of Online Banking in India during Covid-19 Pandemic

Covid-19 is a virus developed in 2019 from the corona family virus. It is spreading across the world since Dec 2019 by the close contact of an infected person or fomites of Covid-19. It developed naturally in Wuhan (An State of China) or possibly develop by China research center “Wuhan Institute of Virology”. It is spreading very fast across the world. World Health Organization and most countries including India it has declared a pandemic. People can protect themselves by this pandemic by maintaining social distance. But the basic need (Food and Medicine) is important for continuo their life and in it the transfer of money plays an important role. Online banking can make the transaction through an electronic basis without the exchange of any tangible commodity with maintaining social distance. Online banking is the modern concept of banking in which people can do some banking activities (like Transfer cash transfer and in the account, Check Bank Balance, Payment of Bills, Phone recharge and etc.) through using the Internet in their phone, computer. One of the most important features of online banking is that it can totally operate electronically basis without the exchange of any tangible commodity and it has made it an important tool to protect from the pandemic. The purpose of this study is to assess the contribution of online banking to stop the pandemic of Covid-19. A survey has been done to achieve the objectives of this paper. It is found that online banking playing an important role in the Covid 19 period to protect the people. People felt completely safe from the COVID 19 virus in the online payment of bills and recharge of prepaid mobiles and dish T.V.

Covid 19 Vaccine - boon or a bane?

The global struggle against corona virus disease 2019(COVID19) is now in its 8th month since the pandemic virus SARS –COV2 has first emerged.The severe economic,personal and psychological adverse effects of shutdowns and social distancing make these effective preventive measures challenging to sustain long term.Safe and effective COVID-19 vaccine could lead to a level of global immunity that stops the pandemic.This is the anti COVID-19 intervention most public health leaders and many people long for the most. As of August 2020,there were 231 vaccine candidatesin development although no vaccine has completed clinical trials to prove its safety and efficacy.1 26 vaccine candidates are in clinical trials with 20 still in phase l-ll and 6 beginning phase lIl2 among which three are Chinese COVID-19 vaccines (inactivated virus based) from Sinovac/Institute Butantan, Wuhan institute of biological products/sinopharm and beijing institute of biological products/sinopharm,the other three leading candidates are developed by oxford/astrazeneca(modified adenovirus vector),moderna/NIAID(mRNA based) and Bio-N tech/Fosun pharma/Pfizer (mRNA based) WHO however warned “entering phase lll doesn’t mean nearly there” as there is no guarantee that any of these six will give us the answer. Sputnik 5 Russian based COVID-19 vaccine (adeno based) is a medical coup,a propaganda coup,a political and marketing coup.Phase l/ll trials are inadequate to prove it’s efficacy and safety because of three reasons 1) it was tested only on 76 people 2 it is a two dose vaccine but in phase l/ll only one dose was given 3 it’s phase l/ll results were not published therefore not peer reviewed.3 India based Bharath biotech(inactivated virus based)/ zydus cadila( DNA based) vaccine trials demonstrated an encouraging safety profile in phase l and moved to phase ll