Recent results from Round 9 of the European Social Survey (ESS) indicate that
Serbia differs from other European countries in terms of justice and
fairness. Whereas the Serbian people?s dissatisfaction relating to unjust
income distribution, unfair employment chances and political institutions
may not be surprising, these findings still raise a dozen questions.
Situated within contemporary discussions on normativity in sociology and
survey methodology, this paper aims to reassess the moral grammar of these
judgments. By endorsing tenets of pragmatic sociology and its principal aim
to recognize the plural modes of valuation and criticism and reflective
capacities of social actors to judge and evaluate, this paper develops
around few major points. First, we underline how most major approaches to
axiology remain stuck in a co-determinist framework, thereby renewing a
number of dualisms. Instead, we opt for a relational approach and further
present how the theoretical model of Boltanski and Thev?not enables the
locating of different assessments of worth. After setting our methodological
framework against the ?externalist? epistemology, we explore our key
assumption that the above-mentioned high rates come as a problem of a
feasible ?truce? between the domestic regime and the civic polity, ruled by
proclaimed legality, representativeness and impersonal character. We trace
the problem of incorporating multiple arrangements as a problem of
generality, by relating these to two layers of information acquired through
the ESS. One involves the analysis of the domestic polity covering the
household situation in terms of organization and unveiling the specific
worth given to care and protection. Another layer is derived from regression
analysis which affirms that the absence of fairness in civic polity
correlates with a higher degree of worth given to the domestic one, but also
that the latter situation depicts a deeper ontological puzzle about making a
mild transition to the assumed ?horizontality? of civic matters.