nickel silicide
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2022 ◽  
pp. 134668
Author(s):  
Won Jun Chang ◽  
Eun Seob Sim ◽  
Jiseok Kwon ◽  
Suhee Jang ◽  
Dae Yeop Jeong ◽  
...  

Minerals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1412
Author(s):  
Jakub Bumba ◽  
Vladislav Drinek ◽  
Pavel Krystynik ◽  
Pavel Dytrych ◽  
Olga Solcova

A technology designed for recycling photovoltaic (PV) cells at the end of their life was successfully used for the preparation of a nickel silicide catalyst. PV cells were mixed with magnesium scrap to produce magnesium silicide (Mg2Si), with almost total conversion under optimized conditions (400 °C, 5 Pa, 25 min), in a constructed semi-open tubular reactor. Subsequently, magnesium silicide was hydrolyzed by 25% phosphoric acid to produce a mixture of silicon hydrides, which were utilized as chemical vapor deposition (CVD) precursors for the preparation of a nickel silicide catalyst. The activity and stability of the prepared catalyst was repeatedly tested for methanation reactions. It was verified that the nickel silicide catalyst showed an approximately 20% higher activity for the methanation reactions compared to the commonly used nickel catalyst.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Ehteshamuddin ◽  
Hend I Alkhammash ◽  
Sajad A Loan

Abstract In this paper, we propose and simulate a multifunctional transistor that exhibits device reconfigurability and realizes both nFET and pFET electrical characteristics when adequately biased. The use of this device will significantly reduce the transistor count in realizing sequential and combinational circuits and will result in highly compact design. The device uses a dual fin structure having a single mid-gap workfunction gate (∼4.65 eV) alongside dual metal (metal-silicide) drain regions. It employs n + / p + - i junctions at the source-channel interface along with the Schottky junctions at the channel-drain interface. In practice, metal-silicides such as erbium/ytterbium silicide (ErSi x /YbSi x ) for the n -drain and platinum silicide (PtSi) for the p -drain can be used as they provide smallest electron and hole Schottkybarrier heights (SBHs). Simulations carried out using calibrated parameters show better drive current (≈ 10 −2 −10 −3 A/ µ m) compared to the quantum tunneling current in simulated stateof-the-art multifunctional devices (≈ 10 −4 − 10 −5 A/ µ m). In addition, butterfly curves show symmetric high (NM H ) and low (NM L ) noise margins of 0.43V and 0.29V for zero and finite SBHs, respectively. The switching characteristics is shown to have an overshoot of ∼0.15 V for realistic SBHs which is then eliminated for the case of zero SBHs. In the last section, it is also demonstrated that a simplified structure having single mid-gap workfunction (∼4.65 eV) drain of Nickel silicide (NiSi) does not hamper the reconfigurability of the device. Index Terms —MOSFET, Multifunctional circuit, CMOS,
Schottky junction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1037 ◽  
pp. 335-342
Author(s):  
Evgeny A. Marinin ◽  
Denis Sergeev ◽  
Anastasiia Pogudina

Investigations of the effect of hardening heat treatment modes on the properties of specimens from the CuNi3Si alloy were carried out. The modes of hardening and temperature-time parameters of aging, which increase the operational characteristics of structural elements from the CuNi3Si alloy, have been determined. Investigations of the microstructure of the obtained samples and energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis of the hardening phase have been carried out. The sensitivity of the hardness of the samples to the density and size of finely dispersed particles released during aging, recognized as nickel silicide Ni2Si, was revealed.


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